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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum Wacana, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Jurnal Cita Hukum Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Jurnal Hukum Acara Perdata ADHAPER Melayunesia Law Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Legal Reasoning Jurnal Hukum Acara Perdata ADIL : Jurnal Hukum KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Jurnal Hukum Sasana LEGAL BRIEF CITRA JUSTICIA : Majalah Hukum dan Dinamika Kemasyarakatan PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM An Nawawi International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Mimbar Hukum Indonesia Law Review (ILREV) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Indonesia of Journal Business Law Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Jurnal Global Ilmiah Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Presidensial: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Negara, Dan Kebijakan Publik Federalisme : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Ilmu Komunikasi Unnes Law Journal : Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang
Sufiarina
Universitas Tama Jagakarsa
Religion Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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The Authority Analysis of Non-Legal Entity Organization and Opportunities for Dispute Resolution Through Litigation Sufiarina, Sufiarina; Alias, Nizamuddin; Sopyan, Yayan; Enijaya, Enijaya
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 13 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.13.3.2024.635-662

Abstract

Article 28 of the Indonesian Constitution is formulated to guarantee the freedom of associations and assembly, including the formation of community organizations (ormas). Ormas holding legal entity status are accommodated under associations, while non-legal entity ormas can still register but do not have the same status. The distinction between ormas and associations lies in their legal recognition. Associations possess legal entity status, while ormas are considered non-legal entities. According to Article 20 of Law No. 17 of 2013, ormas have the right to cooperate with other entities to develop and sustain their organizations. However, such cooperation may give rise to conflict, which cannot always be avoided. This raises important questions, such as "Do ormas administrators possess full authority to undertake all legal actions?" and "What avenues are available for ormas to resolve disputes through litigation?" To address these questions, doctrinal research is conducted using both legislative and conceptual methods. The results shows that the authority of ormas administrators is strictly limited by legal provisions. Since ormas lacks  the legal standing required of legal entity, they  are are unable to resolve conflicts through litigation. In light of such challenges, it is recommended that ormas registration system include a comprehensive list of members authorized to act on behalf of the organizations in civil actions with third parties. This measure would enable ormas to explore non-litigation channels for resolving civil disputes, offering a practical alternative to formal court proceedings.
Analysis of Laws and Regulations Regarding the Right to Control Official Housing on State Land Hermawan, Didy; Holid, Holid; Adrianto, Dedy; Azwar, Irfan; Sufiarina, Sufiarina
Wacana Journal of Social and Humanity Studies Vol. 26 No. 3 (2023): WACANA, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.wacana.2023.026.03.01

Abstract

This research analyzes the regulations regarding the right to control official houses on state land based on positive law in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive-analytic, with thorough data disclosure and explanation as the basis for discussion. The law is reviewed using relevant legal theories and regulations, with descriptive-analytic research as the writing approach. The analysis results explain that state or regional property required to implement government duties cannot be transferred without permission from the Indonesian Regional Representative Council or the Provincial Regional Representative Council. The conclusion is that state or regional property transfer can be done through sale, exchange, donation, or addition as government capital. Still, giving state or regional property to pay off debts with national or regional authorities is prohibited. In addition, granting pledges or utilizing state or regional property as collateral for loans is not allowed. Government regulations set technical and administrative standards for managing state and local property. Keywords: juridical analysis, office house, tenure right
Penyelesaian Tuntutan Sisa Hak Pesangon Pekerja Berdasarkan Kesepakatan : Analisis Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja pada PT. Nusa Halmahera Minerals Hansed Pither Lasa; Sufiarina Sufiarina; Riana Wulandari
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Oktober: Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v2i4.2450

Abstract

Termination of employment is one of the most common occurrences in industrial relations. In practice, the implementation of workers' rights after termination, particularly those related to severance pay, does not always proceed in accordance with applicable legal provisions or mutually agreed terms. This study aims to analyze the settlement of remaining severance pay claims based on an agreement between the workers and PT. Nusa Halmahera Minerals. This study uses a normative juridical method with a Data was obtained through literature studies, legislation, and mutual agreement documents. The results of the study show that there are delays and inconsistencies in the implementation of severance pay as stated in the mutual agreement. The settlement was mostly non-litigious through mediation at the Manpower Office, but did not result in the full fulfillment of rights. This shows the weak bargaining position of workers in the implementation of collective labor agreements, as well as the need to strengthen legal mechanisms for sanctions against companies that fail to fulfill their obligations.
Legal Dynamics of Limited Liability Companies: Unveiling the Power of Commissioners and Shareholders to Take Legal Action Against Directors' Negligence Sufiarina Sufiarina; Muhammad Ali; Mufrina Mufrina; Ahmad Maulana; Hendry Frand Tia
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): October, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i2.37193

Abstract

The Limited Liability Company (LLC) is characterized by its distinct juridical entity, effectively segregating its management group from shareholders. Operating as a business entity, the primary goal of an LLC is profit generation. Functioning as a corporate legal entity with legal personality, an LLC comprises three key organizational components: the General Shareholders’ Meeting, Directors, and Commissioners. Directors, or the Board of Directors (BOD), bear the responsibility of managing and representing the LLC both within and outside the legal realm. The position of BOD is mandated to be occupied by a natural person, or 'naturlijk person,' either as a single individual (Director) or collectively by two or more individuals (Board of Directors). Despite a stringent selection process for board positions, the inherent nature of directors as natural persons introduces the possibility of intentional or negligent errors in management, potentially leading to financial losses. In the face of such negligence, the pertinent question arises: can a commissioner (Board of Commissioners) and/or shareholders initiate legal action against a director or BOD, whose legal standing is as the company’s representative? To address this query, a comprehensive library research initiative is undertaken, focusing on the analysis of Article 97 and Article 98 of the Limited Liability Company’s legal statutes. This examination aims to elucidate the viable courses of action that can be pursued against the company in the event of directorial negligence. The research findings reveal that specific commissioners and/or shareholders, in the absence of a director's power of attorney, are granted the authority by the LLC’s legal statutes to initiate legal proceedings against the director or board of directors in a court of law.
Analyzing Subjective Defects in a Civil Tortious Lawsuit: Inconsistencies between Posita and Petitum in the Control Assumption of the Testator’s Estate (Case No. 415/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Jkt.Brt) Azmi Ansyari; Syahwir Hafiz; Shabrina Harahap; Sufiarina Sufiarina
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): October, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v9i2.37198

Abstract

Referring to a civil case number 415/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Jkt.Brt, the plaintiffs who are the testator’s wife and daughter file a Tortious lawsuit against the defendant for an unlawful act. The plaintiffs describe the unlawful act as taking control of the estate by the testator sibling who has a mutual agreement between the defendant and the testator’s wife. This has happened prior to the distribution of the estate among the rightful heirs. The panel of judges who have reviewed the case in question, give a verdict of ‘an inadmissible lawsuit claim.’ The point of interest that the writers want to bring up and research on is the reason behind judges’ verdict that has made the case as a “niet onvankelijke verklaard'' case. To elaborate further, doctrinal research is done on the principles of civil procedural law, especially the relationship between the type of civil litigation with its legal arguments (‘posita’) and the legal claims (‘petitum’). The research results show that there are major inconsistencies between the type of civil litigation that has been filed with the content of ‘posita’ and ‘petitium.’ The plaintiffs file a tortious lawsuit at the district court while their ‘posita’ are mixing between undistributed testator’s estate and the defendant’s action of taking over the estate that is based on an agreement. Besides that, the legal claims have a few mix-ups, including demanding to state a tortious act by the defendant, petitioning the court to invalidate the mutual agreement, and seeking the court’s determination of heirs. In a tortious lawsuit, the plaintiffs shall seek compensation for their losses. As an advocate, it is expected to have an awareness in preparing a good and proper legal argument and claims in a civil lawsuit. These inconsistencies yield an inadmissible lawsuit; hence the plaintiff’s legal interests cannot be served through civil legal proceedings.
PEMIDANAAN PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA ANAK: ANTARA PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGHUKUMAN Rhomana, Ade; Yohanes, Rizky; Manurung, Josua Parulian; Fadhillah, Fiqih Arif; Putra, Devan Ariza; Sufiarina
The Juris Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v9i2.1991

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the punishment of child criminals in the Indonesian juvenile justice system and to assess the balance between child protection and punishment as a form of criminal accountability. The research method used is normative juridical research with analytical descriptive specifications, which focuses on the study of legal norms, legal principles, and the concept of child punishment in legislation. The data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials obtained through literature studies. The data is analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques, namely by interpreting and explaining the applicable legal provisions with the practice of child punishment. The results of the study indicate that although the juvenile justice system in Indonesia has normatively placed the protection and best interests of children as the main principle, in practice, punishment still tends to be oriented towards punishment through imprisonment. This approach has the potential to have a negative impact on child development and hinder the process of rehabilitation and social reintegration. This study concludes that the punishment of child criminal offenses should be placed as a last resort and directed towards a more proportional, humanistic approach, oriented towards training and recovery without ignoring the interests of justice for victims and society.
The Dekolonisasi Subyek Hukum dalam Hukum Perdata Internasional: Kritik terhadap Universalisme Kontrak dalam Era Global South Tia, hendry; Sufiarina
Mimbar Hukum Vol 37 No 2 (2025): Mimbar Hukum
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mh.v37i2.23787

Abstract

Intisari Konsep subjek hukum dalam Hukum Perdata Internasional sering diasumsikan universal dan netral, padahal penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konfigurasi tersebut dibentuk oleh kolonialitas hukum Barat yang menghasilkan ketimpangan antara negara, investor, dan komunitas lokal di Global South. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan dekolonial melalui TWAIL dan Epistemologies of the South, serta analisis hermeneutik terhadap BIT, standar FET, dan putusan ICSID, penelitian ini membedah cara dominasi epistemik bekerja dalam konstruksi subjek hukum. Studi kasus Bear Creek v. Peru memperlihatkan bahwa mekanisme ISDS tidak hanya mengukuhkan asimetri kekuasaan investor–negara, tetapi juga meniadakan posisi hukum masyarakat adat. Artikel ini berargumen bahwa reformulasi subjek hukum diperlukan melalui tiga langkah: (1) pengakuan komunitas lokal sebagai subjek hukum kolektif, (2) integrasi norma lokal dan hukum adat dalam klausula kontrak serta mekanisme arbitrase, dan (3) pembaruan ISDS melalui ruang partisipasi dan mekanisme klaim balik negara. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini terletak pada perumusan model subjek hukum dekolonial yang lebih inklusif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan Global South. Abstract The concept of legal subjecthood in Private International Law is often presumed to be universal and neutral. This study,however, demonstrates,, that such a configuration is shaped by the colonial foundations of Western legal thought, producing structural asymmetries among states, foreign investors, and local communities in the Global South. Employing a decolonial framework grounded in TWAIL and the Epistemologies of the South, and applying hermeneutic reading to BITs, FET standards, and ICSID awards, this research uncovers the epistemic dominance embedded in the construction of legal subjects. The case of Bear Creek v. Peru illustrates how the ISDS mechanism not only entrenches investor–state power imbalances but also erases the legal standing of Indigenous communities. This article argues for a reformulation of legal subjecthood through: (1) recognition of local communities as collective legal subjects; (2) integration of local norms and customary law into contractual and arbitral structures; and (3) recalibration of ISDS to include participatory mechanisms and meaningful avenues for state counterclaims. The article contributes to a decolonial model of legal subjecthood that is more inclusive, contextually grounded, and aligned with the normative needs of the Global South.
Legal Implications of The Rejection of The Annual Report of PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero) By Shareholders on The Protection of Customers' Rights to Claims Due Wibowo, Arif Pratomo Yekti; Sufiarina, Sufiarina
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3072

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal implications of the rejection of PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero)'s annual report by shareholders on the protection of customers' rights to due claims. The rejection of the annual report indicates serious problems in corporate governance, including indications of manipulation of financial statements, violations of Good Corporate Governance principles, and the company's inability to fulfill contractual obligations to customers. The research method uses normative and empirical juridical approaches with analytical descriptive specifications, through the analysis of laws and regulations, legal literature, and related documents. The results show that the rejection of the annual report does not remove the company's obligation to pay customer claims, and the directors and commissioners can still be held legally liable. The customer as a creditor has the right to legal protection through a default lawsuit and other legal mechanisms. This research emphasizes the importance of strengthening effective supervision, accountability, and legal protection for customers in the Indonesian insurance industry to ensure legal certainty and public trust.
Co-Authors Abdullah Mansur Adrianto, Dedy Afdal, Hidayatul Ahmad Fanny Grafiky Ahmad Maulana Ahmad MAULANA Alias, Nizamuddin Andi Fariana, Andi Andi Muhammad Alfiansyah Ansyari, Azmi Aprilian, Achmad Fariz ARYANTO, DAFA Azmi Ansyari Azwar, Irfan Chaniago, Jafar Dafa Aryanto, Dafa Aryanto Dewantoro, Iwan Dina Dayanti Efa Laela Fakhirah Efa Laela Fakhirah, Efa Laela Efa Laela Fakhriah Elianta Ginting Elianta Ginting Eni Jaya Enijaya, Enijaya Eny Jaya Esther Masri Esther Tarigan Fadhillah, Fiqih Arif Hadrian, Endang Hafiz, Syahwir Hansed Pither Lasa Harahap, Shabrina Hariman, Hariman Hendry Frand Tia Hendry Frand Tia Herman Sudrajat Herman Sudrajat Hermansyah Tanjung Hermawan, Didy Hidayatul Afdal Holid, Holid John Hendrik Sahat Marasi Kristo Tomo, Ferdi Laurensus, Hendra Luter Tito Rosfader M. Wira Utama M. Yunus M. Yunus, M. Yunus Mahmud, Hamidullah Manurung, Josua Parulian Marbun, MT Masri, Esther Meriyanti Mesak Moh Zedzaky Alamri Mufrina Mufrina Mufrina, Mufrina MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Ali Mulidah Nur Afifah Nursyamsudin, Nursyamsudin Okky Irawan Paula Diah Angelique Prihasmoro, Adi Prita Tusia Megana Putra, Devan Ariza Raihanah Abdullah Rangga Andika Renata, Renata Retno Setiawati, Retno Rhomana, Ade Riana Wulandari Riana Wulandari Ananto Rina Tauran Rusmin Waillisa Salmon, Ricard Saputro, Jati Sarah Rabani Salim Saskia Mulya Aguatina Saverius Nahat Sembiring, Robby Shabrina Harahap Shien Nie, Jo Silverius Y. Soeharso Siti Khadijah Soeharso, Silverius Yohanes Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni SRI WAHYUNI, SRI WAHYUNI Sudrajat, Herman Suriadi Bangun Syafrida Syafrida Syafrida Syafrida, Syafrida Syahwir Hafiz Tetty Nababan Tia, hendry Tia, Hendry Frand Tihadanah Vicentius Wuried Prayogo Vinno Ngadde Waluyo Waluyo Wibisono, Friszki Wibowo, Arif Pratomo Yekti Wibowo, Muhammad Alfri Widiya N Rosari Yayan Sopyan Yetti Yetti Yohanes, Rizky Zahra Putri Audina