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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Geography

Runoff Coefficient in the Air Bengkulu Watershed and the Evaluation of the Existing Spatial Planning Sulistyo, Bambang; Adiprasetyo, Teguh; Murcitro, Bambang Gonggo; Purwadi, Agus Joko; Listyaningrum, Noviyanti
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 56, No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.91397

Abstract

Runoff coefficient plays a crucial role in estimating the peak discharge of a river basin. Therefore, this research aimed to investigate runoff coefficient in the Air Bengkulu watershed based on temporal land cover data and evaluate the existing spatial planning. Land cover data from 1998, 2002, 2016, and 2023, with spatial patterns derived from current regional planning were used. The temporal and spatial pattern-based runoff coefficients were determined using land cover data and spatial pattern function, respectively. Meanwhile, descriptive and comparative methods were adopted based on time. The calculated runoff coefficient was 0.073, 0.093, 0.276, and 0.273 for 1998, 2002, 2016, and 2023, while the value obtained based on spatial patterns was 0.306. Additionally, a general trend of increasing the values over time was observed. Land cover change, particularly the decline of forest areas and the expansion of settlement and plantation, contributed to the rising runoff coefficient. The results showed that runoff coefficient (0.306) exceeded the current land cover, similar to other analyses with higher runoff in the predicted scenario. This research suggested a need for a more detailed classification system and scale to accommodate land cover types with relatively low runoff coefficient. In risk assessment, land cover-like spatial patterns with low runoff coefficient should be placed as capacity other than vulnerability components.
Co-Authors Abdul Rauf Agus Budiman Agus Wahyudi Agus Widyianto Amaliah Anshori, Siroj Ibnu Hajar Al Apriliani, Ririn Arjuni, Defi Awalludin Awalludin, Awalludin Ayob, Norhayati Bambang Gonggo Murcitro Bandi Hermawan Budiman, Yosef Danoedoro Danoedoro Danoedoro Danoedoro Darningwati Darningwati Dede Hartono Delvina Sari, Juwita Deny Tri Ardianto DEWI PURNAMA Dongoran, Haddan Eko Nofridiansyah, Eko Emy Yuliantini Episiasi Erwanto Fadhila, Raihan Farnia Sari, Farnia H Hartono H Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hasanudin Hasanudin Hayatun Nofrida Hendra Alfani, Hendra Herminarto Sofyan Heru Widiyono, Heru Hindarto, Kanang Setyo Ibnu Siswanto Indarwanto Insanul Kamil, Maulana Joko Sriyanto Juwita Delvina Sari Kanang S. Hendarto Ketut Sukiyono Lia Resti Utami Listyaningrum, Noviyanti Listyaningrum, Noviyanti Listyowati, Esi Asyani M. Zulkarnain Yuliarso, M. Zulkarnain Martiana, Dinda Martubi Martubi Maulana Insanul Kamil Maya Anggraini Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Faiz Barchia, Muhammad Faiz Muhammad Nur Alif Mukti Dono Wilopo Mustopa Ramdhon Nopa Yusnilita, Nopa Nur Alif, Muhammad Nur Shabrina Reznani Nurcahyanti, Desy Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurhasanah NURULANNINGSIH Nurulanningsih Nurulanningsih, Nurulanningsih Nurwanto, Ahmad Oktoyoki, Hefri Pangestu, Satria Pawoko, Laksono Tejo Prasetyono, Agus Puji Pratama, Feri Dian Prawito, Priyono Priti, Priti Priyono Prawito Priyono Prawito Projo Danoedoro Purwadi, Agus Joko Purwantoro, Agus Putra, Dio Rizki Ade Putri, Febi Rahma Rahmanu Widayat Ratih Utami Ramadhaniati Reflis Rifan Risky Oktami Rochmat Martanto Rosihan, Akhmad Rulia, Rulia S. Hendarto, Kanang Samsul Anam, Samsul Silvy Syukhriani Supiyati . Susilowati Utama, Alip Teguh Adiprasetyo Thomas Sukardi Totok Gunawan Totok Gunawan Totok Gunawan Ully Wulandari, Ully Utama, Olga Satria Tri Utami, Kartika Vikra Zaky Zanovid Vinni Lovita Wardan Suyanto Widyaputra, Gama Yentri Anggeraini, Yentri Yulian Yulian Yunarto, Febri Zainal Muktamar Zaky Zanovid, Vikra