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Journal : Agricultural Science

The Effect of Planting Media and Liquid Organic Fertilizer Interval on the Growth and Yield of Chili Peppers Haryuni; Rani Latifah; Achmad Fatchul Aziez; Endang Suprapti; Tyas. S. K. Dewi; Siti Mardhika Sari
Agricultural Science Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/agriscience.v8i2.160

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of planting media and the interval of application of liquid organic fertilizer of banana stems on the growth and yield of chili pepper plants (Capsicum frutescens L.). The study was conducted in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, UTP Surakarta from December 2024 to February 2025 using a factorial complete randomized block design (RAKL) with two factors: planting media (soil, soil + manure, soil + manure + rice husks) and the interval of application of liquid organic fertilizer (without liquid organic fertilizer, once every 5 days, once every 10 days, once every 15 days). The results showed that the planting media of soil + manure + rice husks (M2) had a very significant effect on plant height, fresh weight, dry weight, number of fruits, and harvested fruit weight, with the highest results in plant height (74.729 cm), fresh weight (76.688 g), and harvested fruit weight (576.75 g). The 15-day liquid organic fertilizer application interval (P3) also showed a significant effect on plant growth and yield, with the highest plant height (67.336 cm) and the highest harvest fruit weight (524.56 g). The conclusion of this study is that the use of a mixture of soil, manure, and rice husks as a planting medium and a 15-day POC application interval is the best combination to increase the growth and yield of chili pepper. This study also shows that banana stem liquid organic fertilizer can be an alternative environmentally friendly and sustainable organic fertilizer.
Co-Authors Abdul Rochim Abdus Salam, Abdus Acep Khatin Nuryadin Achmad Fatchul Aziez Achmadi Priyatmojo Aesah, Siti Agung Prasetyo Agus Budiyono Alanusa, Awang Alfiansyah Al Afghani Erping Sitompul Alif Amirul Fatkhurahman Anano, Riana Wulandari Ananto, Riana Wulandari Angelina, Vynysha Maretha Ari Kus Wardiyanto Arif Hidayanto Armeria Wijaya, Armeria Asy'ari, Asy'ari Azhar Aditya Rahman Bangun, Suriadi Bayu, Tejo Cahyani, Nonik Fitri D. DARYANTI Daryanti Daryanti DARYANTI DARYANTI Dewi, Tyas Soemarah Koernia Dian Rachma Agustin Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Edi Purwanta Eko Hartoyo Elvin, Elvin Fikri Ramadhani Gunawan Gunawan Handayu Anis Fatmala HARTOYO, EKO Haryuni Haryuni, H. Hermawan, Dicky Hernawati, Sri Purni Jaya, Eni Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut JOKO KUSNANTO Joko Setiono Jum Anggriani KD, Tyas Soemarah Kris Julianto Kusriani Prasetyowati Kusriani Prasetyowati Kusriani Prasetyowati kusuma, galih sekar permata Mahananto Manuharawati Mardhika Sari, Siti Mariono FP UTP Ska Moh. Mukri Muhamad Amin Nauval Naswa Nendro Asto W Norbertus Citra Irawan Nugroho, Benny Prasetio, Suji Tegar Puji Harsono Putro, Herdyanto Qulfatin, Taliana Indriyani Nur R Soelistijono Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rani Latifah Ratih Dwi Kartikasari Ratno Abidin Rohmatulloh, Hafizhudin safianti, suhastantin Sandha Soemantri, Sandha Sapto Priyadi Sembiring, Andryan Esra Setie Harieni Setyadi, Ardhanesdian Rizqi Shafira, Rahma Shellina Ayu Andani Shodiq, Yusuf Nur Shoffan Shoffa Siti Mardhika Sari SKD, Tyas Soemarah KD, Tyas Sri Rejeki Agustinah Suher, Suher Sujinah Sujinah SUMARAH KD, TYAS Sunny Halim, Kerenina Supadi Suswadi Tanto Harto Tarigan, Ester Tarigan, Robet Candra Tatag Yuli Eko Siswono Teguh Supriyadi Tihadanah Tihadanah Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas Soemarah Koernia Dewi Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Tyas SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI TYAS SUMARAH KD Tyas. S. K. Dewi Umi Kulsum Wiwi Wikanta Wiyono Wiyono wiyono