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ANALISIS POTENSI KELAKAI (Stenochlaena palustris) DAN ASOSIASINYA DENGAN KOMPOSISI JENIS DOMINAN PADA AREAL LAHAN RAWA GAMBUT DI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU Futri Lestari; Ahmad Yamani; Yudi Firmanul Arifin
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 1 Edisi Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i1.11729

Abstract

Cempaka sub-district, Banjarbaru City has potential peat swamp land, where there are many other plants, including the kelakai plant. This research attempts to analyze the potency of the female plant (Stenochlaena palustris) in Cempaka sub-district, Banjarbaru City and analyze the composition of the dominant species associated with the plant (Stenochlaena palustris). The method used is to make observation lines, then make square plots using raffia rope measuring 5m x 5m in 5 plots. The potency of the female plant (Stenochlaena palustris) in shrubland, Cempaka sub-district, Banjarbaru City, has an average moisture content of 74.91%, this indicates that the plant potential in Cempaka sub-district, Banjarbaru City, has the potential as a functional food ingredient and the composition of the dominant species associated with kelakai based on the Ochiai Index (IO) test, namely laladingan rhizoma (Piperas sp).Kecamatan Cempaka Kota Banjarbaru mempunyai lahan rawa gambut yang potensial, dimana di situ terdapat banyak tanaman – tanaman lain termasuk tanaman kelakai. Peneltian ini beruipaya Menganalisis potensi tumbuhan kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) di Kecamatan Cempaka, Banjarbaru dan Menganalisis komposisi jenis yang dominan yang berasosiasi dengan kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris). Metode yang diguinakan yaitui membuat jalur pengamatan, kemudian membuat petak bujur sangkar menggunakan tali rafia berukuran 5m x 5m sebanyak 5 Plot. Potensi tumbuhan kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) dilahan semak belukar Kecamatan Cempaka Kabupaten Banjar memiliki rata-rata kadar air sebesar 74,91%, hal ini menandakan potensi kelakai di Kecamatan Cempaka Kabupaten      Banjar memiliki potensi sebagai bahan pangan fungsional dan Komposisi jenis yang dominan yang berasosiasi dengan kelakai berdasarkan uji Indeks Ochiai (IO) yaitu rhizoma laladingan (Piperas sp).
STUDI PAKAN LEBAH MADU KELULUT (Heterotrigona itama) DI PESANTREN MIFTAHUL ULUM DESA BANGKILING RAYA KECAMATAN BANUA LAWAS KABUPATEN TABALONG Bambang Sulistiyo; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Damaris Payung
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 3 Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i3.8713

Abstract

Serangga sosial yang mempunyai banyak manfaat dikarenakan madu yang dihasilkan berkhasiat untuk merupakan yaitu lebah madu. Produksi madu sangat dipengaruhi oleh tersedianya pakan, sehingga perlu informasi tentang tanaman yang berpotensi untuk produksi madu yang dihasilkan serta keberlangsungan dan keberhasilan pengelolaan lebah yang dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu survei jenis pakan lebah madu kelulut (Heterotrigna itama) dan menganalisis habitus pakan lebah madu kelulut di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum Kabupaten Tabalong. Data yang dikumpulkan yaitu data primer yang didapat secara wawancara dan observasi langsung dalam radius 500 m dari stup, serta data sekunder yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber. Analisa data menggunakan analisis kualitatif untuk mengetahui jenis tumbuhan pakan sebagai pakan lebah madu kelulut. Hasil dari penelitian adalah jenis pakan yang berpotensi berbunga sepanjang tahun  sebagai pakan lebah meliputi Jambu biji, Jeruk kuwit, Kaliandra, Putri Malu Air Mata Pengantin, dan Kelapa, serta kelompok habitus pakan lebah di area pondok pesantren miftahul ulum tabalong berasal dari tanaman jenis pohon 47,62%, jenis tanaman perdu 23,81%, jenis tanaman terna 19,05%, jenis tanaman liana 4,76% dan jenis tanaman herba 4,76%.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM AGROFORESTRI LAHAN GAMBUT DI KELURANGAN KALAMPANGAN Nurlyanti, Arief; Arifin, Yudi Firmanul; Kissinger, Kissinger
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 12, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 12 Nomer 4 Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v12i4.21443

Abstract

Destruction of forests and peat swamp lands in Indonesia is currently continuing, while restoration efforts have not yet produced real and satisfactory results. The rate of recovery of the peat ecosystem has still not been able to catch up with the rate of damage, which is increasingly worrying, especially due to fires that occur almost every dry season. This condition also occurs in Central Kalimantan Province, where peat ecosystem degradation has reached more than 35%. This research was conducted in Kalampangan Village, Sabangau District, Palangkaraya City, Central Kalimantan Province which is included in the Kahayan-Sebangau Peat Hydrological Unity (KHG) area. The methods used in this research were field observations, sampling in the field, making measuring plots (PU), interviews, key informants, research reports, journals, maps from the Central Kalimantan Provincial Forestry Service, data from the Central Statistics Agency. The results of the research are that the agroforestry system developed by farmers in Kalampangan Subdistrict can be classified into 6 (six) categories, namely: (1) agrisilviculture, with 4 (four) planting patterns; (2) agrosilvofishery, with 3 (three) planting patterns; (3) silvopasteur, with 3 (three) planting patterns; (4) agrofishery, with 1 (one) cultivation pattern; (5) apiculture, with 2 (two) cultivation patterns; and (6) Agropasturasilvofishery. One of the important components of the agroforestry system that has been developed by farmers in all peatland physiographies is fruit plants. The types of fruit plants that farmers have cultivated in each peatland physiography can be combined with experiences from other peat areas.
POTENSIAL HAMA PREDATOR PADA PETERNAKAN LEBAH KELULUT (Trigona itama) DI DESA BERUNTUNG JAYA KECAMATAN CEMPAKA Anarki, Herpan; Arifin, Yudi Firmanul; Rachmawati, Normela
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i5.9437

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai hewan dan orgamisme yang berpotensi sebagai hama dan predator bagi lebah kelulut belum banyak ditemui. Oleh karena itu untuk mengoptimalkan produksi peternakan kelulut maka perlu di lakukan observasi mengenai predator dan hama yag ditemukan di peternakan kelulut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis hewan yang berpotensi sebagai predator dan hama pada peternakan lebah kelulut. Metode yang digunakan dalam mengambil data lapangan yaitu  metode jelajah (Rapid Asessment)  dengan radius 100 meter atau setara dengan 31.400 m2. Pengamatan dilakukan selama 7 hari dibagi kedalam 3 periode per harinya terdiri dari pagi pukul 08:00–09:00 WITA, siang pukul 12:00–13:00 WITA dan sore pukul 16:00– 17:00 WITA. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu hewan predator kelulut kelas aves ditemukan 9 jenis yaitu burung bubut besar, cabai bunga api, cabai jawa, cabai kelapa, cendet, ciung air coreng, kutilang, ranjak dan sisikat. sedangkan dari kelas Herpetofauna terdapat 5 jenis hewan yaitu bunglon jambul, cicak rumah, cicak tembok, kadal terbang, dan kongkang gading. Sedangkan dari kelas Insekta terdapat 15 jenis yaitu capung helikopter, capung badak, capung lebah garis kuning, capung sawah, capung sayap merah, jangkrik rumput, kutu pembunuh, laba-laba cyclosa, laba-laba kayu, laba-laba leucauge, laba-laba loncat, laba-laba nephilengys, laba-laba pemburu, laba-laba tetragnatha dan semut pheidole. Hewan yang teridentifikasi sebagai hama di peternakan kelulut, dari kelas aves terdapat 2 jenis yaitu burung madu kelapa dan burung madu sriganti, sedangkan dari kelas Insekta terdapat 4 jenis hewan yaitu kumbang gelap, rayap tanah, semut firaun dan semut gula.
Peranan Sistem Swampy Forest Pada Pengolahan Air Asam Tambang Dari Kegiatan Pertambangan Batubara Noor, Ihsan; Arifin, Yudi Firmanul
Jurnal Teknologi Berkelanjutan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Vol 13 No. 02
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jtb.v13i2.277

Abstract

Most coal mining activities in South Kalimantan apply the open pit method, which has the potential to produce acid mine drainage. As wastewater from coal mining activities, acid mine water has high acidity and metal content. Mitigation of the handling of acid mine drainage can be grouped into two processing techniques: active processing using conventional methods by neutralizing the acidity by applying quicklime. Still, in the end, this processing is considered very expensive, and passive processing is relatively cheaper but has limited processing capacity, so development with the Swampy Forest system is required. The acid mine drainage that has occurred and which has been collected in the post-mining lake is then channeled to the Swampy Forest system processing pond, which has been given organic material, and the specified types of hyperaccumulator grass and trees have been planted to change the water quality which does not meet the quality standard values to meet it. quality standard values under applicable regulations. The Swampy Forest system is proven to significantly improve water quality to meet applicable regulatory compliance requirements with a cheaper and environmentally friendly process.
Induction of in Vitro Germination of Tandui (Mangifera rufocostata Kostrem.): Effect of Antioxidants and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Fitriani, Adistina; Arifin, Yudi Firmanul; Hatta, Gusti Muhammad; Wahdah, Raihani
Biota Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurna Biota 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/biota.v11i1.22190

Abstract

The bark of tandui (Mangifera rufocostata Kostrem.) is commonly used as a medicine for diabetes. Regeneration of this plant is difficult, and continuous harvesting of the bark leads to a decrease in the plant population. The purpose of this research is to apply tissue culture techniques for the propagation of tandui. Different antioxidants (KNO3, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), Murashige and Skoog (MS) media + PVP, and MS + ascorbic acid) and varying concentrations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) (0.8, 1.0, 1.2, and 1.4 mg L–1) were tested for embryogenic tandui. The application of KNO3 and PVP suppressed the formation of browning in the media and explant of tandui. Soaking the explants in KNO3 and PVP reduce browning to 35% and 20%, respectively. The results also showed that increasing the concentration of 2,4-D enhanced the percentage of embryogenic tandui. Supplementing the media with 1.4 mg L–1 2,4-D resulted in 90% of embryogenic tandui. This study demonstrates that pre-soaking explants in antioxidants significantly reduces media browning, and supplementation of MS media with 2,4-D enhance embryogenic process. Thus, micropropagation of tandui could be achieved on a commercial basis.
KEEFEKTIFAN MODUL AJAR IPA BERBASIS PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH Kartika, Kartika; Winarti, Atiek; Arifin, Yudi Firmanul; Suyidno, Suyidno
Journal of Banua Science Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbse.v5i1.331

Abstract

Salah satu tahapan penting seseorang dalam mengikuti pendidikan adalah pada saat di sekolah dasar (SD). Pada tahapan tersebut peserta didik dapat berpikir secara logis mengenai peristiwa yang konkrit dan mengklasifikasikan benda-benda ke dalam bentuk-bentuk yang berbeda. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan pembelajaran yang sesuai untuk anak usia sekolah dasar adalah pendekatan kontekstual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan modul IPA yang layak untuk melatih kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik ditinjau berdasarkan keefektifan. Jenis penelitian merupakan educational design reasecrh menggunakan model Tessmer. Setelah melewati tahapan evaluasi diri, uji pakar, uji perorangan, penelitian dilanjutkan pada uji kelompok kecil, dan uji lapangan. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan terdiri atas 7 peserta didik untuk uji kelompok kecil, dan 17 peserta didik untuk uji lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modul IPA hasil pengembangan dinyatakan efektif karena hasil kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik mendapat nilai rata n-gain sebesar 0,4 dengan kriteria sedang. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, modul IPA hasil pengembangan dinyatakan layak digunakan untuk melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik.
Knowledge, Perception, and Participation of Proboscis Monkey Habitat Buffer Village Communities, Curiak Island Area Rezeki, Amalia; Hatta, Gusti Muhammad; Arifin, Yudi Firmanul; Yunita, Rizmi
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Regular Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i4.403

Abstract

Background: Indonesia has the third largest biodiversity of primate fauna in the world with 61 species, and there are 38 endemic primate species from these 61 species. One of the endangered endemic primates is Proboscis Monkey which is the mascot of the fauna of South Kalimantan. Proboscis proboscis conservation efforts are the responsibility of all parties, including the community. Community concern and participation are indicators of the success of proboscis monkey conservation. Aim: This study aims to analyze  the condition of the socio-cultural aspects of the local community around the proboscis monkey habitat in the Curiak Island area  through knowledge, perception and community participation. Method: Descriptive method with purposive sampling was used. Meanwhile, the research instruments were in the form of questionnaires distributed to the public and direct interviews. Findings: The results of this study show that  public knowledge of the existence of proboscis monkeys and their habitat on average exceeds 50%; people's perception of the existence of proboscis monkeys and their habitat on average exceeds 50%; and community participation in efforts to protect proboscis monkeys and their habitats by more than 80%.
INVENTARISASI TUMBUHAN BAWAH BERPOTENSI OBAT DI BUKIT PULAU TANGKA DESA MANDIANGIN TIMUR KABUPATEN BANJAR Jahrah, Siti; Arifin, Yudi Firmanul; Pujawati, Eny Dwi
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8 No 6 Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v8i6.17794

Abstract

Pemanfaatan tumbuhan bawah berkhasiat obat oleh masyarakat pedesaan sebagai alternatif untuk menjaga kesehatan dan mengobati penyakit, disamping harganya terjangkau juga tidak menimbulkan efek samping dibandingkan dengan obat – obatan dari produk farmasi yang berbahan baku kimia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tumbuhan bawah yang berpotensi obat dan menganalisis indeks nilai penting, keanekaragaman jenis, indeks dominan, dan Indeks Kemerataan tumbuhan bawah yang berpotensi obat. Metode yang digunakan purposive sampling pada identifikasi tumbuhan bawah berpotensi obat dilakukan dengan menentukan starting point dilanjutkan dengan membuat jalur dengan Panjang 500m, lalu dibuat plot ukuran 20m x 20m dengan jarak antar plot 20 meter. Parameter yang diamati adalah jenis tumbuhan bawah yang berpotensi sebagai obat. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan mendapatkan 14 jenis tumbuhan bawah berpotensi obat berupa bilaran tapah, cambai atau sirih hutan, gadung, ilatung, kitolod, lempuyang emprit, litu, nanangkaan atau patikan kebo, manggarsih atau magatseh, sampiringan, dan terong pipit. Jenis Lygodium scandens memiliki indeks nilai penting tertinggi sebesar 45,43%, indeks keanekaragaman sebesar 2,145 termasuk dalam kategori sedang, indeks dominansi sebesar 0,1480 termasuk dalam kategori rendah, dan indeks kemerataan dengan nilai sebesar 0,813 kategori kemerataan sedang.
ESTIMASI CADANGAN KARBON PADA LAHAN KELAPA SAWIT MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA Aminuddin Aminuddin; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Gt. Syeransyah Rudy
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.19736

Abstract

Carbon is a natural element that has the symbol “C” with an atomic value of 12. More than half of the carbon bound by trees is transported underground, where it powers complex underground food networks and contributes to the formation of soil organic matter (SOM). Measuring and estimating carbon stocks in independent oil palm plantations requires a rigorous scientific approach, taking into account factors such as soil type, plant age and agricultural practices. Biomass is the total amount of aboveground living organic matter in a tree expressed as oven dry tons per unit area. Soil organic carbon (C-organic) is the main component of soil organic matter which has an important role in maintaining soil quality and supporting agricultural productivity. The objectives of this research are: (1) analyzing the amount of biomass on independent oil palm land; (2) analyzing carbon stocks on independent oil palm plantations; and (3) analyzing the organic C content in independent palm oil. This research carried out data collection from 8 plots on independent oil palm land in Barito Kuala Regency, using plots measuring 20 m x 60 m. This research used primary data and secondary data. Secondary data is carried out (1) managing and preparing tools and materials; (2) analyzing regional maps of independent oil palm plantations in Barito Kuala Regency; (3) biomass measurement; and (4) collecting and measuring biomass. Secondary data is obtained from various information from related agencies. The results of the research show that the biomass produced by palm oil with an age class of > 1.3 years is an average of 4.7 tons/m2 with a total biomass of 28.4 tons/m2, while the average amount of biomass produced by palm oil with this class is age < 1.3 years as much as from undergrowth on oil palm land with an average of 0.005 tonnes/m2 with a total biomass of 0.019 tonnes/m2. Carbon reserves produced from oil palm stands with an age class of > 1.3 years average 23.8 tons/ha with a total carbon reserve produced of 143.1 tons/ha. Carbon reserves produced from oil palm stands with an age class of <1.3 years average 0.20 tons/ha with a total carbon reserve produced of 0.75 tons/ha. Carbon reserves produced from undergrowth on oil palm land average 18.85 tons/ha with a total carbon produced of 150 tons/ha. The soil organic C content that has been carried out by research and laboratory testing has resulted in an organic C content in Plot 2 of 6.44%, in plot 3 of 2.59%, in plot 4 of 6.26% and in plot 7.42 %.
Co-Authors Abdi Fithria Abdul Hadi Adistina Fitriani Ahmad Maulidan Ahmad Maulidan Ahmad Muhtadin Ahmad Yamani Akhmad Maulidani Akhmad Rizalli Saidy Amalia Rezeki Amalia Rezeki Aminuddin Aminuddin Aminuddin Prahatama Putra Aminuddin Prahatama Putra Aminuddin Prahatama Putra Aminuddin Prahatama Putra Anarki, Herpan Atiek Winarti Atiek Winarti Atiek Winarti Atiek Winarti Aulia Rahmah Badaruddin Badaruddin Bambang Sulistiyo Basir Achmad Basir Basir Catur Cahyadi Chitania Millianton Damaris Payung Danang Biyatmoko Daniel Itta Desyandri Desyandri Dharmono Dharmono Dharmono, Dharmono Dina Naemah Dita Sifa Febriyanti Eny Dwi Pujawati Eny Dwi Pujawati Erma Agusliani Erni Widiyawati Eva Prihatiningtyas Fachri Rahmadani Pratama Fakhrur Razie Fakhrur Razie Fandi Oktiawan Febrian Ignatius Oliver Fitriansyah, M Fonny Rianawati Futri Lestari Gt. Muhammad Hatta Gt. Syeransyah Rudy Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Muhammad Hatta Gusti Seransyah Rudy Hadi, Wirawan Noor Hardiansyah Hardiansyah Harmoko Harmoko Hatta Gani Idiannor Mahyudin Ihsan Noor Jahrah, Siti Kartika Kartika Kissinger Kissinger Luthfia Noorannisa M Fitriansyah M. Faisal Ramadhani Machfudz Siddiq Maria Ulfah Mayang Triana Megawati - Megawati Megawati Moehansyah Moehansyah Muchtar Effendy Muhamad Hidayatulah Muhammad Aqla Muhammad Muchtar Effendy Muhammad Rizali Fikri Muhammad Zaini Noor, Ihsan Noorhasanah Noorhasanah Normela Rachmawati Nurlita Nurlita Nurlyanti, Arief Nurmala Siti Fatimah Nurul Sofa Nurul Wahdatun Nufus Putri Pratami Rahmiati Raihani Wahdah Ramadhani Ramadhani Riki Mahendra Ruhena Ruhena Setia Budi Peran Siti Hamidah Siti Hamidah Siti Hamidah Siti Hamidah Siti Rabiatul Adawiah Sulaiman Bakri Susilawati Susilawati Suyidno Suyidno Teguh Iman Basoeki Wahyu Gilang Nugraha Wahyuda Wahyuda Wahyuni Ilham Wira Amirina Yulian Firmana Arifin Yunisa Dela Yunita, Rizmi Yunita, Rizmi Zainudin Zainudin