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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi Dinamika Bahasa dan Budaya Basastra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru Journal on Education JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Thinking Skills and Creativity Journal LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences MEDIASI Jurnal Kajian dan Terapan Media, Bahasa, Komunikasi International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) CENDERAWASIH: Jurnal Antropologi Papua Linguistics Initiative Wacana : Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajaran Kode : Jurnal Bahasa eScience Humanity Journal DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Modality Journal: International Journal of Linguistics and Literature Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Dikdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mantra Jurnal Sastra Indonesia (Sastra, Bahasa, Budaya) Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Studies in English Language and Education
Gustianingsih
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Kekerabatan Bahasa Jawa, Bahasa Nias, dan Bahasa Batak Toba di Kota Medan Sidabalok, Dindasari; Ayuanda, Winda; Nasution, Khairina; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih; Syarfina, Tengku
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i1.pp376-387

Abstract

This study aims to describe the percentage of kinship and separation time between Javanese (J), Nias (N) and Batak Toba (BT) in Medan. This study used a combined qualitative and quantitative method. The type of data studied refers to the 200 vocabulary lists put forward by Swadesh. Data sources are obtained through written sources and in-depth interviews with informants. From written data sources, research reference data were obtained in Proto Austronesian (PAN) and Indonesian language versions. Then interviews were conducted with informants from each language speaker. The data collection method used is the listen and cakap method. Data analysis techniques are carried out using lexicostatistical formula calculations and glotochronology. The results of this research show that the percentage of kinship between BJ and BN is 25%, with the separation time being 3193 years ago (calculated in 2024). The percentage of BJ and BN kinship is 34% with an estimated separation time for these two languages being 2486 years ago. Then, BJ and BN have a kinship percentage of 29%, with an estimated separation time between these two languages being 2852 years ago. Based on the percentage of kinship, these three languages can be classified into the family group of One Family (Stock).Keywords: lexicostatistic, glottochronology, Javanese, Nias, Tobanese
Analisis Metode Read Aloud (Membaca Nyaring) Terhadap Pemrolehan Fonologi Anak Usia Dini: Kajian Psikolinguistik Purba, Tasya Debora; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih; Ritonga, Parlaungan
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i3.11067

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya metode read aloud sebagai sarana pemerolehan bahasa anak dengan aspek membaca dan menceritakan kembali isi dongeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendekripsikan hasil analisis metode read aloud (membaca nyaring) terhadap perubahan bunyi dan pemerolehan bunyi vokal dan konsonan. Teori perubahan bunyi yang menggunakan teori Blumstein, sedangkan teori dalam pemerolehan bahasa adalah teori genetik kognitif Chomsky. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa data tulis yang bersumber dari lima dongeng dan data lisan bersumber dari bunyi ujaran anak-anak. Data akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode padan dengan teknik dasar teknik pilah unsur penetu yaitu daya pilah fonetis artikulatoris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan bunyi yang sering terjadi dari 10 sampel penelitian yakni perubahan bunyi konsonan [r]?[l], [s]?[c], [r]?[y], [b]?[d], dan [j]?[c], sedangkan perubahan bunyi vokal yang sering terjadi adalah bunyi [i]?[e], [e]?[i], [u]?[o]. Bunyi vokal yang sudah diperoleh dengan sempurna yaitu bunyi vokal [a] dan [o].
ANALISIS PROMINENSI UJARAN PRESIDEN JOKOWI TERHADAP KONFLIK PALESTINA – ISRAEL: KAJIAN FONETIK AKUSTIK Ayuanda, Winda; Syarfina, Tengku; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih; Muskar, Rahlina; Erwina, Emmy
MEDIASI Jurnal Kajian dan Terapan Media, Bahasa, Komunikasi Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46961/mediasi.v5i1.1022

Abstract

The aim of this research is to represent the prominence contained in President Jokowi's statements regarding the Palestinian and Israeli conflicts, as well as to find the values of frequency, duration, and intensity as characteristics of the sound. This research is quantitave research with an instrumental approach. The research data is an audiovisual form, and it is analyzed using the Praat application. The result shows that the prominence of President Jokowi's statement is found in the words 'indonesia' and 'war', namely in the rightmost syllables: -sia and -rang. When communicating, speakers tend to pay more attention to words that they think are important.  It has also been proven that the factors that influence the formation of prominence are pitch, loudness, and duration, with values of F0, intensity, and duration for stressed syllables is higher than unstressed syllables. Apart from that, prominence can also occur when speakers want to highlight words that are considered important.
Inheritance of consonant phonemes from Proto-Austronesian language into Acehnese: A comparative historical linguistic study Dardanila, Dardanila; Widayati, Dwi; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih; Harahap, Nur Hayati
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Vol. 14, No.2, September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijal.v14i2.74906

Abstract

Acehnese is a member of the Austronesian language family. As a descendant language, it retains significant vocabulary from Proto-Austronesian, while some vocabulary has evolved uniquely in Acehnese. In Comparative Historical Linguistics, such inheritance is termed linear inheritance, the direct preservation of phonemes from the ancestor language to the descendant language without significant change; and innovative inheritance, phonological modifications that occur as languages evolve over time. Despite the abundant of studies on Austronesian languages, there is only small portions discussing the preservation of specific consonant phonemes from Proto-Austronesian in its descendant languages. This study describes the inheritance of Proto-Austronesian consonant phonemes in Acehnese. It aims to contribute to the development of Comparative Historical Linguistics. In order to track the transmission of consonant phonemes from Proto-Austronesian to Acehnese, the study used the Comparative Historical approach. It is anticipated that this method will reveal patterns of phonological innovation and retention. By examining the evolution of consonant phonemes, this study reveals the mechanisms shaping the Acehnese language and offers insights into the historical phonology of Austronesian languages. It used a list of 200 Swadesh vocabulary items to demonstrate that many Proto-Austronesian consonant phonemes are inherited linearly in Acehnese (e.g., *b → b, *c → c, *d → d), while others show innovative changes (e.g., *p → t, *s → h). Our knowledge of the preservation of consonant phonemes during the history of Austronesian languages is anticipated to grow as a result of this work. Furthermore, it is anticipated that this research would shed light on certain linguistic mechanisms, such as phonological innovation and retention, that have shaped Acehnese's evolution as a descendant language. The study's findings also provide insights into more comprehensive language theories that differentiate between inventive and linear inheritance. These results give a framework for examining the phonological evolution of additional Austronesian languages, in addition to advancing the reconstruction of Proto-Austronesian phonology.
Language Ideology and Linguistic Landscape on Business Signboards in Medan Nurmala, Dewi; Sinar, T. Silvana; Widayati, Dwi; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the language ideology reflected in language contestation and the language policy used in linguistic landscape in Medan. The research used was qualitative method. The source of data was the photo of business signboards in Medan. The data were the lingual data on the business signboards. After analyzing the data, it was found that the language ideology on business signboards in Medan reflects the nationality, identity and modernity. Besides, the language ideology also shows the power of language that is English to be the dominant language appear in linguistic landscape on business signboards in Medan city. Then, there were 24% of business signboards followed the rule of language policy and 76% of business signboards did not follow the rule of language policy.
Phonological Disorder in Speaking Among Stroke Patients: A Neurolinguistics Study Raees N Bibi; Gustianingsih; Alemina Br. Perangin-angin
Modality Journal: International Journal of Linguistics and Literature Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/mj.v4i2.8891

Abstract

The objective of this research is to identify the types of phonological disorders in Indonesian-speaking stroke patients and to determine the disturbed dominant hemisphere based on the structure of these phonological disorders. The data are obtained from the utterances of stroke patients who experience difficulty in producing speech. Data are collected using the listening method related to language disorders in stroke patients with basic recording techniques, followed by the technique of free listening without speech involvement. Data analysis uses the matching method, with the basic technique being the KES (Key Element Segregation) technique, which involves categorizing phonological disorders such as addition, omission, substitution, or metathesis in vowel and consonant sounds. Additionally, the dominant disturbance in either Broca's or Wernicke's areas, as viewed through the phonological disorders, is identified. The results show that phonological disorders occur more frequently in consonant sounds (54.66%) compared to vowel sounds (45.33%) in stroke patients. Sound omission and substitution are the two most common types of disturbances observed. The analysis also suggests that phonological disorders in most stroke patients are related to disturbances in the dominant hemisphere, particularly in Broca's area, which controls speech sound production. However, there is one case (Patient V) that indicates a disturbance in the language comprehension area, Wernicke's area Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tipe-tipe gangguan fonologis yang terjadi pada penderita stroke dalam berbahasa Indonesia dan menentukan hemisfer dominan yang terganggu berdasarkan susunan gangguan fonologis tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan neurolinguistik. Data diambil dari ujaran penderita stroke yang mengalami kesulitan dalam memproduksi ujaran. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik dasar rekam dan dilanjutkan dengan teknik simak bebas libat cakap. Metode dan teknik analisis data menggunakan metode padan, teknik dasarnya adalah teknik pilah unsur penentu (PUP) yaitu dengan memilah-milah gangguan fonologis yang meliputi adisi, omisi, substitusi atau metatesis pada bunyi vokal dan konsonan. Begitu juga dengan memilah-milah hemisfer dominan area Broca atau Wernicke yang terganggu dilihat dari gangguan fonologis yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gangguan fonologis lebih sering terjadi pada bunyi konsonan (54,66%) dibandingkan bunyi vokal (45,33%) di antara penderita stroke. Omisi dan substitusi bunyi merupakan dua jenis gangguan yang paling sering terjadi pada ujaran penderita stroke. Analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa gangguan fonologis pada sebagian besar penderita stroke terkait dengan gangguan pada hemisfer dominan, khususnya area Broca, yang mengendalikan produksi bunyi ujaran. Namun, terdapat satu kasus yang menunjukkan gangguan pada area pemahaman bahasa, yaitu area Wernicke pada penderita stroke V.Kata Kunci: area broca, area wernicke, gangguan fonologis, neurolinguistik, stroke.
RESENSI BUKU NONFIKSI: BUKU PENGANTAR SEMANTIK BAHASA INDONESIA KARYA ABDUL CHAER Hasibuan, Syahputri Mariani; Gustianingsih; Cindy Roulina Siallagan; Sheilla Josana; Hillya Mahzarina; Winny Stefanie
MATAPENA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Indonesian language and literature education program Majapahit Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/matapena.v7i02.3582

Abstract

Review is an activity of evaluating works that have been read, watched or listened to, whether in the form of books, films, articles or other works. In this research, the work that will be reviewed by the author is a nonfiction book entitled Introduction to Indonesian Semantics by Abdul Chaer. This research aims to provide a comprehensive overview and critical assessment of the content and structure of the book. Through a qualitative approach, this research analyzes the text of the book in depth so that it can show the advantages, disadvantages and contribution of the book to the study of Indonesian semantics. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to the development of Indonesian semantic studies, especially for students, researchers and general readers who are interested in semantic studies.   Keywords : Review, nonfiction, qualitative
Analisis Kepribadian Tokoh Utama Wira dalam Novel Cinta 31.000 Kaki Karya Dokter Gia Pratama Kajian Psikologi Sastra Shinta Noviana Lubis; Gustianingsih Gustianingsih; Bambang Riyanto
Journal on Education Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i1.7073

Abstract

A novel is a story or story carried by certain actors with various background roles and stages and a series of stories obtained from the author's imagination so that a story is woven. The novel tells a picture of the character's life as a result of almost the entire journey of life. In the novel there is also a personality that includes all thoughts, feelings and behavior, consciousness and unconsciousness. This study aims to describe the personality structure of the main character in the novel Cinta 31,000 Kaki by Dr. Gia Pratama. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study are in the form of quotations taken from the content of the novel Cinta 31,000 Kaki by Dr. Gia Pratama which describes the personality structure of the main character. The data in this research is analyzed by using content analysis technique and using literary psychology approach. The data is presented in narrative form because each data is described based on the results of the research conducted. From the results of the research, the personality structure of the main character in the novel Cinta 31,000 Kaki by Dr. Gia Pratama was found. The personality structure consists of: id, ego and superego.
Analisis Gangguan Produksi Leksikal Nomina Bahasa Indonesia pada Lansia Penderita Demensia di Kelurahan Asam Kumbang Kajian Psikolinguistik Dwi Cahya, Amanda; Gustianingsih; Sembiring, Sugihana
MANTRA: Jurnal Sastra Indonesia (Sastra, Bahasa, Budaya) Vol 3 No 1 (2025): MANTRA: Jurnal Sastra Indonesia (Sastra, Bahasa, Budaya)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Psikologi dan Humaniora Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk gangguan produksi leksikal nomina bahasa Indonesia dan gangguan berpikir yang dialami oleh lansia penderita Demensia di kelurahan Asam Kumbang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode simak dan cakap. Dari hasil penelitian yang ditemukan terdapat gangguan produksi leksikal nomina yang dialami oleh lansia penderita demensia dalam penelitian ini ditandai dengan gangguan dalam memproduksi kata-kata. Gangguan produksi leksikal ini hanya difokuskan pada leksikal nomina konkret yang terdiri atas nomina perabotan rumah tangga, peralatan kantor, peralatan elektronik, media massa, buah-buahan, binatang, peralatan makan, peralatan masak, tanaman, bumbu dapur, peralatan mandi dan nama geografi dan makanan. Penderita tidak mampu membedakan antara leksikal yang satu dengan yang lain. Gangguan berpikir yang ditandai dengan hilangnya ingatan atau memori. Gangguan memori jangka pendek (short term memory) yang dialami oleh subjek yaitu FT, SB dan SM termasuk lupa dimana mereka tinggal, disorientasi waktu menyangkut hari, bulan dan tahun. Penderita tidak mampu mengingat kembali nama dari 3 objek setelah 5 menit berlalu. Gangguan memori jangka panjang (long term memory) yang dialami oleh penderita demensia dalam penelitian ini yaitu mereka tidak dapat mengingat jenis buah dan makanan apa yang telah dimakannya selama seminggu berlalu. Keseluruhan data ditemukan dari hasil wawancara dengan subjek penelitian yaitu lansia penderita demensia di keluhan Asam Kumbang.
Mangongkal Holi: Upacara Adat Yang Mencerminkan Nilai-Nilai Kehidupan Afifah, Tengku; Muhammad Zidan Hakim; Santriana Sigalingging; Gustianingsih
CENDERAWASIH: Jurnal Antropologi Papua Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jap.v5i1.3458

Abstract

The Mangongkal Holi tradition is one of the cultures that developed in the midst of the life of the Toba Batak community and at the same time made it a distinctive tradition of the Toba Batak tribe. The Mangongkal Holi tradition is closely related to a ritual ceremony that has sacred value and is believed by the Toba Batak community. The procession of this ceremony must go through several stages and also involve the extended family of the followers of this tradition. The author is interested in describing and knowing what are the life values that occur in the Toba Batak community contained in the Mangongkal Holi tradition. The existence of a nature of respecting ancestors has been embedded in the Toba Batak community making this tradition very relevant to this. The purpose of this writing is to find out what are the values of life in the Toba Batak community contained in the Mangongkal Holi tradition. This research method is a qualitative method by analyzing descriptive data. The author uses written and oral sources such as books, articles, previous writings and also interviews. This paper is expected to increase public insight into the understanding of Toba Batak cultural values in Mangongkal Holi so that it continues to exist in the future.
Co-Authors Afifah, Tengku Alemina Br. Perangin-angin Ali Amhar Kudadiri Andi Saputra Tanjung Arief Budi Mulia Ayu Trigustina Panjaitan Ayuanda, Winda Bambang Riyanto Bangun, Pribadi Br Ginting, Emia Annisa Br Sinaga, Tiara Cindy Roulina Siallagan Dardanila, Dardanila Desy Agustina Silalahi Dewi Nurmala Dewi Nurmala Dian Indriani Sibagariang Dini Eka Maulida Dwi Cahya, Amanda Dwi Widayati Dwi Widayati Dwi Widayati, Dwi Eddy Setia Elisa, Firda Elvi Jesica Berutu Emma Marsella Endang Afriliya Erwina, Emmy Fitri Angreni Lubis Guniesti, Veryani Hanafiah, Ridwan Harahap, Nur Hayati Hasibuan, Syahputri Mariani Hillya Mahzarina Lubis, Haris Sutan Lubis, Tasnim Madeleine Winday Mahzarina, Hillya Mellya Miranda Putri Mellya Miranda Putri Mhd. Pujiono Muhammad Zidan Hakim Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Muskar, Rahlina Mutiara Sani Nasution, Khairina Nisa Anggraini Batubara Nisa Azhari Saragih Nurhayati Harahap Nurhayati Harahap Nurhayati Harahap Nurhidayati, Siti Ayu Prima Sholihatun Purba, Tasya Debora Raees N Bibi Raees Narhan Rifasyah, Zahra Ririn Agustine Ritonga, Parlaungan Rosliana Lubis Salsabilla Ifanda Lubis Santriana Sigalingging Sembiring, Sugihana Sheilla Josana Shinta Noviana Lubis Sidabalok, Dindasari SIMANJUNTAK, DAIRI SAPTA RINDU Sinaga, Herlin Nadia Sinaga, Lara Desma Sinar, T. Silvana Siregar, Asrul Siti Rahmadani Lestari Ritonga Subekhi, Uswatun Hasanah Surya Kelana Putra Syahron Lubis Syahron Lubis T. Silvana Sinar T. Thyrhaya Zein Tengku Syarfina Utami, Nur Hadinda Winny Stefanie Wulan, Eka Putri Saptari