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All Journal Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut Masalah-Masalah Hukum Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Jurnal Pengolahan dan Bioteknologi Hasil Perikanan Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (Maquares) Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology International Journal of Marine and Aquatic Resource Conservation and Co-existence ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Teknik Mesin Titian Ilmu: Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Sciences Omni-Akuatika JUPERTA (Jurnal Perikanan Tangkap) Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Buletin Ilmiah Marina : Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan PENA AKUATIKA : JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Jurnal Abdi Insani Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan
Dian Wijayanto
Departemen Perikanan Tangkap Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Journal : PENA AKUATIKA : JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

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Analisis Kelayakan Budidaya Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Berkelanjutan pada Tambak Plastik di Kabupaten Tegal Purwanto, Purwanto; Amalia, Ayu Rizki; Anggoro, Agung Doni; Muchtar, Muchtar; Sarjito, Sarjito; Wijayanto, Dian
Pena Akuatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): PENA AKUATIKA JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/penaakuatika.v23i2.4822

Abstract

AbstrakUsaha budidaya udang vaname di Kabupaten Tegal dimulai pada tahun 2013. Prospek usaha yang besar membuat petambak banyak yang melakukan kegiatan usaha tersebut. Namun dalam tiga tahun terakhir terjadi penurunan produksi dan kualitas lingkungan. Selain itu naiknya biaya produksi setiap tahun dan harga udang yang fluktuatif, sehingga diperlukan studi kelayakan kegiatan usaha budidaya tersebut agar dapat berjalan secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui kelayakan secara finansial jangka pendek dan panjang pada usaha budidaya udang vaname tambak plastik di Kabupaten Tegal. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang Pengambilan data dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analisa usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pada aspek finansial jangka pendek dan panjang dikategorikan layak. Namun pada nilai R/C ratio rata-rata mendekati 1 (satu) dan  rata-rata nilai rentabilitas mendekati suku bunga bank yaitu 14% serta pada analisis sensitivitas rata-rata petambak akan mengalami kerugian pada saat produksi turun 9.6% dan harga udang turun 6%. Hal ini terjadi karena banyak petambak yang panen tidak sesuai dengan waktunya atau panen dini sehingga produktifitas menjadi turun, ditambah harga udang di pasaran yang lagi turun. Kunci : Udang, Tambak Plastik, Finansial, BerkelanjutanWhite shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) farming in Tegal Regency begin in 2013. The great prospect of that type of business drive the fish farmer to farm the shrimp. However, there have been decreasing in the production and environment quality in the last three year. A feasibilit study of the shrimp farming is required to evaluate the sustainability of that business since the production cost is increasing continously and unstable shrimp price.The aim of the present study is to evaluate the short and long term financial feasibility, of shrimp farming using plastic pond methods in Tegal regency.In the present study, purposive sampling method is used. Meanwhile the respondents were taken by nonprobability sampling method. Data were collected by interview, questionaire, observation and documentation. The collected data from 30 respondences were then descriptively and financially analyzed. Results indicated that the short and long term financial aspects were categorized as worth it. However, the average R/C value are close to 1 (one) and the average rentability value as close to bank rate at 14%. Based on the sensitivity analysis, shrimp farmers will experience loss when production decrease 9.6% and price of the shrimp decrease 6%. That because the harvest is not at the right time or premature harvest which will decrease the productivity, also the low price of the shrimp. Keywords: shrimp, Plastic Ponds, financial, Sustainable
Co-Authors - Asriyanto - Badiuzzaman - Ismail - Pramonowibowo - Sardiyatmo Abdul Ghofar Abdul Kohar Mudzakir Abdul Rosyid Adlina, Karisma Safira Afifatul Isroliyah agung Suryanto Agus Indarjo Agustina Salashita Auralia Aidina, Vaninda Alfiana, Richmalia Ali Akbar Zulfi Alviani, Nadya Nurita Amalia, Ayu Rizki Amiek Soemarmi Amir, Mohammad Faisal Andi Prasetiawan, Andi Anggoro, Agung Doni Anhar Solichin Anhar Solihin Arianto, Irvan Anggik Aripuspita, Listiya Aristi Dian PF Aristi Dian Purnama Fitri Arumtyas, Aulia Enggar Ayu Dwi Purnamawati, Ayu Dwi Ayu, Puspita Azis Nur Bambang Aziz Nur Bambang Bagus Hario Setiadji Bambang Argo Wibowo Besono, Herry Bogi Budi Jayanto Budhi Setiawati, Budhi Churun Ain D. Poerwono Danielta, Danielta Dersi Herka Mayu Dersi Herka Mayu Desyandri Desyandri Dian Ayunita Nugraheni Nurmala Dewi Dian Minggus Nuriasih Dian Purnama Fitri, Aristi Dinar Isyana Syah Rani Djoko Suprapto Endang Purbowati Erlyn Indarti F.X. Sugianto Faik Kurohman Fakhrudin, Abdul Ghani Ferry Sandria Fifiana Wisnaeni Firdaus, Andi Fitrianing, Michelia Frida Purwanti Fronthea Swastawati Gawang Pandu Herdijaya Gianova Andika Putri, Gianova Andika Habibie Ramadhan, Habibie Hamdan Nasir Handaka Ari Pamungkas Herna Octivia Damayanti Herry Boesono Herry Boesono Heru Prastawa Hilda Fadhila, Hilda Ika Istikasari, Ika Imam Triarso Indah Saraswati Indah Susilowati Indradi Setiyanto Irsyad, Hadiman Ismail Indradi Juniko, Nidia Khairushubhi, Adib Komalasari, Lisa Kurnia, Dita Juni Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Kurniawan Kusuma Dewi Ratnasari, Intan Kusuma, Alief Putri Laily Fitriani Lestari Lakhsmi Widowati Lidya Dewintha Laksmi Lusy Maulia Juliani Malinda, Delza Maretha Tristi Hapsari Meidiana Dwidiyanti Meliza Rahmawati Meri Handayani, Meri Merry Kadhita Miftahurrahmi, Miftahurrahmi Muchtar muchtar Muhamad Azhar Muhamad Farikin, Muhamad Muhammad Nurul Huda Muhammad Nurul Huda Muhammad Rizqi Hasani Naya, Dewa Alit Baradwaja Niken Winarsita, Niken Noufal, Akbar Fauzi Nugroho, Rohmat Pereira, Aquilio Pramonowibowo Pramonowibowo Pramudya, Ega Anatya Furi Pratama, Desfagri Putra Prayuda, Adam Bergas priyandaru, Bayu rinto Pujianto S.Pi. Pujiyono Pujiyono Purwanto Purwanto R. Rizal Isnanto Renny Novianty Sinaga Ricky Yanuartoro Ristiawan Nugroho Rizkha Ayudya Yuliasari Rostana Budiman Sahala Hutabarat Sandro, Yosua Saputra, Pradipta Diaz Dwi sardi, risky masythoh Sardiyatmo Sardiyatmo Sari, Rullyta Puspita Sarjito - Sembiring, Wirani Setyaningsih, Hana Ayu Setyanto, Indradi Setyawan, Hendrik Anggi Setyowati, Ro'fah Sheila Almaida, Sheila Siti Rudiyanti Sofiana Sofiana, Sofiana Soryaningsih, Fajar Sri Gunawan Mulyo Wibowo, Sri Gunawan Mulyo Stephanie Martha Theresia Suradi Wijaya Saputra Suryanti Susi Watina Simanjuntak Sutrisno Anggoro Sutrisno Anggoro Tama, Trijana Adi Taufik Yulianto Taufik Yulianto Tegar Perkasa, Tegar Teguh Lestariono Titi Rahayu Trisnani Dwi Hapsari Tryasmara, Haryas Sangkali Vira Andira, Nabila Caesandra Vivera Avrodita Chandra Sari, Vivera Avrodita Chandra Wahyuningsih, Sari Aprilia Wicaksana, Ilyas Surya Wiedha Maharmingnastiti, Wiedha Windah Delima Lestari Siagian, Windah Delima Lestari Wiratama, Andika Wulandari, Peni Zulfikri, Dzaki Naufal Mardlotillaah