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All Journal LAW REFORM Jurnal Hukum Progresif Pandecta Abdimas Yustisia Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Jurisprudence INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES Halu Oleo Law Review Humani (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani) Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Negara Hukum: Membangun Hukum untuk Keadilan dan Kesejahteraan Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services KRTHA BHAYANGKARA The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Seminar Nasional Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang Law Research Review Quarterly Jurnal Esensi Hukum Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review Arkus Jurnal Abdimas Dosma (JAD) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES) Jurnal Riset Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Journal of Administrative and Sosial Science (JASS) International Journal of Law Society Services Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia Jurnal Hukum Prioris Jurnal Riptek E-JRM Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) JOEEL (Journal of English Education and Literature) Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Annual Review of Legal Studies Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Journal of Law and Legal Reform Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and legisprudence Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Sujud: Jurnal Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Law Research Review Quarterly
Cahya Wulandari
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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The Urgency of Renewing the Theory of Punishment in the Formation of National Criminal Law Policy Wakhidatul Mubarokah; Ali Masyhar Mursyid; Cahya Wulandari
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (JURDIKBUD) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (JURDIKBUD)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurdikbud.v5i1.6389

Abstract

The formulation of the National Criminal Code through Law Number 1 of 2023 highlights the importance of reforming sentencing theory to anticipate legal and social developments in Indonesia. This study adopts a normative qualitative approach, taking into account the evolution of sentencing paradigms. The findings reveal that the sentencing theory in the new Criminal Code has shifted from a retributive model to an integrative model. It combines restorative justice, absolute, and relative theories. Sentencing today is not solely aimed at punishment, but also at restoring social relations and protecting human rights. The introduction of more diverse types of punishment, the recognition of corporations as legal subjects, and the establishment of sentencing standards as judicial guidelines reflect this reform. In conclusion, a more humanistic and responsive national criminal law policy depends on the development of sentencing theory.
Impact of Constitutional Court Decision Number 78/PUU-XXI/2023 on Criminal Defamation or Insult in Indonesia Panusunan Siburian; Ali Masyhar Mursid; Cahya Wulandari
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Various Issues on Law and Development
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v10i1.3469

Abstract

Freedom of opinion is the right of every individual from birth which has been guaranteed by the constitution, In interaction in society it is undeniable that there are always things that cause problems and one of them is insult or defamation. The regulation of defamation in the criminal law system in Indonesia has been regulated in Articles 310-320 of the Criminal Code. In Article 310 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) a person will be considered guilty of committing a criminal offense of insult or defamation according to the Criminal Code, Law Number 1 of 1946 concerning the Regulation of Criminal Acts, and Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, On September 4, 2023 the petitioner in this case Haris Azhar, Fatiah Maulidiyanti and the Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation (YLBHI) filed a lawsuit with the Constitutional Court to examine Law Number 1 of 1946 concerning Criminal Law Regulations, the Criminal Code, and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions to the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945,  The impact of the Constitutional Court decision Number 78/PUU-XXI/2023 on the criminal act of insult or defamation in Indonesia finally 14 or article 15 of Law Number 1 of 1946 was declared unconstitutional and non-binding, then the regulation of defamation or insult all became absolute complaint offenses.
Implementasi Kebermanfaatan dalam Teori Utilitarianisme Melalui Pemidanaan Anak di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) Wahyu Sinta Dewi Pramudita; Ali Masyhar Mursyid; Cahya Wulandari
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v2i3.2091

Abstract

This study examines criminal responsibility in the context of utility through LPKA policy, motivated by the increasing involvement of children in deviant behavior that requires a humanistic approach to rehabilitation. Using a legal-normative method with a legal and theoretical approach, the study analyzes the implementation of Jeremy Bentham's utilitarianism in the child rehabilitation system. The results indicate that LPKA has adopted the principle of utilitarianism through a paradigm shift from retributive to restorative, reflected in comprehensive rehabilitation programs encompassing education, skills training, and psychosocial support. However, optimal implementation is hindered by resource constraints and an inadequate evaluation system. The study recommends the development of a sustainable evaluation mechanism that includes long-term indicators to measure effectiveness in accordance with utilitarianism principles.
Pemulihan Aset Tindak Pidana Korupsi Melalui Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture Wahyu Sinta Dewi Pramudita; Ali Masyhar Mursyid; Cahya Wulandari
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v2i2.1987

Abstract

This study analyzes the dialectic of political interests in the recovery of assets from corruption through the Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture (NCB) mechanism. Using a normative legal approach, the study reveals that NCB is a strategic solution to overcome the limitations of the conventional system, especially in cases where perpetrators flee or have immunity, with the potential to increase asset recovery by up to 40%. Findings indicate that political interests are hindering the enactment of the Asset Forfeiture Bill, despite NCB being mandated by the UNCAC 2003 and proven effective internationally. This study recommends accelerating the legislative process for the enactment of the Asset Forfeiture Bill, which could revolutionize the enforcement of criminal law against corruption in Indonesia
Obstacles to the Implementation of Death Penalty Sanctions for Perpetrators of Corruption in Indonesia Avilla Deva Aryanda; Ali Masyhar; Cahya Wulandari
JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Administrative and Social Science
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jass.v6i1.2094

Abstract

The implementation of the death penalty remains controversial, especially when viewed through the lens of human rights such as the right to life and freedom from torture. In Indonesia, the death penalty is enforced for serious crimes, but not yet applied to corruption. This research explores the possibility of applying the death penalty to corruption cases and identifies the obstacles hindering its enforcement. Using a normative legal research approach, this study examines both primary and secondary legal materials. Corrupt acts in Indonesia are punishable by imprisonment, restitution, and in severe cases, the death penalty. The enforcement of penalties is part of Indonesia's criminal justice system, encompassing legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture. From a criminal policy perspective, the death penalty may serve as a deterrent and contribute to social welfare. However, its implementation faces challenges, including weak legal foundations, concerns over human rights, and pressure from international human rights agreements.
Corporate Criminal Liability of Corruption Criminal Actions PT. Sinarmas Asset Management: Study of Supreme Court Ruling Number 1228 K/Pid.Sus/2023 Indraswara, Dede; Masyhar Mursyid, Ali; Wulandari, Cahya
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The Digest, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/digest.v5i2.3984

Abstract

Corporations, as legal entities, can be held criminally liable for corruption offenses under Indonesian law. The legal framework in Indonesia recognizes corporations as subjects of criminal law, as outlined in Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes (UU Tipikor). However, there are still gaps in the law, particularly regarding main and additional penalties for corporate entities. The introduction of Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP Nusantara) addresses these shortcomings by providing more comprehensive regulations on corporate criminal liability, particularly for corruption-related offenses. This study employs a qualitative research approach, using legislative analysis, case law examination, and conceptual analysis. The research is doctrinal and juridical-normative, relying on literature studies and document analysis of statutory regulations and court decisions regarding corporate corruption. The study focuses on the corruption case involving PT. Sinarmas Asset Management (PT. SAM), where the corporation was held criminally liable under both the Anti-Corruption Law and the Indonesian Criminal Code. The research reveals that the Indonesian Criminal Code offers more detailed provisions, including additional penalties for corporations convicted of corruption. The case study also highlights significant legal developments in the trial process. Initially, the District Court convicted PT. SAM of corruption, but this verdict was overturned by the Jakarta High Court, which acquitted the company. However, the Supreme Court disagreed with the lower courts and upheld the conviction, continuing to impose penalties on PT. SAM for the mismanagement of unauthorized funds. This case underscores the complexities of corporate criminal liability in corruption cases and the evolving nature of judicial interpretations of corporate accountability in Indonesia.
Disputes in the Civil Realm as a Justification for Eliminating Criminal Acts from The Perspective of The New Criminal Code: Study of Decision Number 225/Pid.B/2019/PN. Btl Diaudin; Cahya Wulandari; Ali Masyhar Musyid
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The Digest, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/digest.v5i2.19042

Abstract

This research investigates significant changes in the criminal law approach to disputes in the civil realm, specifically focusing on the justification for excluding certain criminal acts under the new Criminal Code. This shift reflects the evolution of criminal law towards a more equitable and human rights-oriented system of law enforcement. The main objective of this research is to analyze the implications and changes introduced by the new Criminal Code concerning the recognition of civil disputes as a justification for eliminating criminal acts. Additionally, the research aims to understand the impact of these changes on criminal law practice and their effect on justice within the legal system. This study employs normative legal research methods, involving the analysis of laws, legal regulations, court decisions, and relevant legal literature. A qualitative approach is used to examine and understand the changes in the new Criminal Code and their practical implications for criminal law enforcement. The findings indicate that the new Criminal Code provides greater recognition of civil disputes as a valid justification for eliminating criminal liability. This change reflects efforts to create a criminal law system that is more inclusive and sensitive to ethical values, morality, and justice. In practice, this shift alters the approach to law enforcement in cases involving civil disputes, aligning the criminal law system more closely with principles of fairness and human rights.
Juridical Implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 150/PUU-XXII/2024 on Legal Aid Provision in Indonesia Yuda Hanafi Lubis; Cahya Wulandari
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): The Digest, June 2025 (Article in Press)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/digest.v6i1.27462

Abstract

The provision of legal aid is a crucial aspect of law enforcement and access to justice, especially for underprivileged communities. However, the limited number of advocates and their uneven distribution has hindered the effectiveness of legal aid. One potential solution is involving civil servant lecturers (PNS) as advocates, although this was previously obstructed by the provisions in Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates. The Constitutional Court Decision Number 150/PUU-XXII/2024 granted legal standing for PNS lecturers to become advocates and participate in providing legal aid. This study, using a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach, found significant legal implications, such as the conditional unconstitutionality of two articles in the Advocate Law, the expansion of the definition of “advocate,” and the recognition of PNS lecturers, including government-contracted lecturers (PPPK), as eligible to represent clients in court. Previously, ASN lecturers were restricted from litigating and lacked technical regulations to support such roles. Following this decision, there is a need to harmonize regulations, establish ethical oversight bodies, expand lecturers' community service roles, improve teaching quality, and manage potential conflicts of interest. This study recommends revising the Advocate Law, issuing implementing regulations, strengthening university institutional frameworks, enhancing ministry-level oversight, and conducting public outreach on lecturers’ new role in expanding access to justice.
The Development of the Principle of Dominus Litis as a Foundation for Ethics and Professionalism in Prosecution at the Prosecutor's Office Hudha Bagus Setyadi; Ali Masyhar Mursyid; Cahya Wulandari
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): JULI-SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/yfyxk829

Abstract

This article discusses the development of the principle of dominus litis as a foundation for ethics and professionalism in prosecution at the Prosecutor's Office. The principle of dominus litis, which positions prosecutors as controllers of cases, plays an important role in Indonesia's criminal justice system. This research employs a normative legal approach by analyzing existing regulations and prosecutorial practices carried out by the Prosecutor's Office. The findings indicate that strengthening prosecutors' authority within the context of dominus litis not only enhances the effectiveness of law enforcement but also contributes to the formation of ethics and professionalism in prosecution. Thus, the principle of dominus litis becomes a crucial foundation for realizing justice that is oriented towards public interests and fulfilling human rights
Analisis Pidana Mati Sebagai Hukuman Alternatif dalam KUHP Baru Dikaji dengan Teori Sibernetika Talcott Parsons Royce Wijaya Setya Putra; Cahya Wulandari; Ali Masyhar Mursyid
Sujud: Jurnal Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): JUNI-SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/txq0n898

Abstract

Indonesia telah mengesahkan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) yang baru dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023. Perubahan kebijakan hukum pidana itu menimbulkan perdebatan, khususnya terkait kedudukan pidana mati yang kini diatur sebagai hukuman alternatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan tersebut dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori sibernetika dari Talcott Parsons. Teori ini memandang masyarakat sebagai sistem sosial yang saling terkait dan bertumpu pada fungsi adaptasi, pencapaian tujuan, integrasi, dan pemeliharaan pola. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan pidana mati sebagai hukuman alternatif mencerminkan upaya adaptasi sistem hukum terhadap nilai-nilai hak asasi manusia dan perkembangan sosial global. Selain itu juga menjaga stabilitas sosial melalui simbolik hukuman yang tegas terhadap kejahatan berat. Kebijakan ini dinilai sebagai bentuk respon sistem hukum terhadap dinamika masyarakat, dengan fungsi integratif yang tetap memperhatikan struktur norma dan moral kolektif. Kesimpulannya, KUHP baru berusaha menyeimbangkan antara kebutuhan penegakan hukum yang efektif dan perlindungan hak hidup sebagai prinsip universal.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman - Abu, Roziya Aditya, Agung Aen, Kurotul Agung Aditya Agung Aditya Agustin, Marsya Ahadi, Nugroho Aiyanti, Silvia Nur Aldianto, Isrhaul Ali Masyar Ali Masyhar Ali Masyhar Mursid Ali Masyhar Mursyid Ali Masyhar Mursyid Ali Masyhar Musyid Anggyi Trisnawan Putra Arya Pradana, Seta Aryani, Fajar Dian ASYAFFA RIDZQI AMANDHA Atsari Setiyowati, Tsaniya Atuzzuhro, Qoni' Aulya, Zahra Avilla Deva Aryanda Baidhowi Baidhowi, Baidhowi Bayu Arya Sakti Derita Prapti Rahayu Diaudin duana, Gumelar Dyajeng Ayu Musdalifah Emha, Zidney Ilma Fazaada Endang Susilaningsih Endang Susilaningsih Fadillah, Ahmad Arif Fahreshi Arya Pinthaka Faisal Faisal Fauzi, Ricky Dermawan Fikriyah, Amalina Fitrian Aliffah, Shelly Fitrianah, Fia Frasiska, Winda Galuh Nita Prameswari Gumelar Rizki Duana Hassan, Muhamad Sayuti Hidayatuzzakia, Hana Hudha Bagus Setyadi Indraswara, Dede Indung Wijayanto Indung Wijayanto Irma Cahyaningtyas, Irma Ismah, Ismah Jauza Lasta Kautsar Justika Hairani K Kasmui Karnowo - Kasmui -, Kasmui Kautsar, Jauza Lasta Kautsar, Jauza Lasta Khikmah, Umi Faridatul Krisdayanti Laily Rosida, Elva Loso Loso Luh Prabha Pratiwi Malaika, Shera Mardiana - Masfuah, Lulu Zalianti Masrukhi Masrukhi Masyhar Mursyid, Ali Maulidya, Sarah Mifbakhuddin Moh. Khoiruddin Mohammad Rizal, Mohammad Muhammad Afis Saifunuha Muliadi Munandar, Tri Imam Mursidah, Siti Ningrum, Dwi Rahayu Kusuma Nugroho, Andre Setyo Nur Aiyanti, Silvia Nursuci Sekardi, Fadiya Nurzahro, Yufaida Panusunan Siburian Pinky Nurazizah, Reza Pujiyono Pujiyono Putut Marwoto Rabbani, Najmi Rafida, Aura Rahmatun Rafidah, Aura Rahmatun Rahayu, Tasya Rahmawati Sucipto, Mega Rahmayani, Chanidia Ari Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas Ridwan Arifin Rindia Fanny Kusumaningtyas Rindia Fanny Kusumaningtyas Riska, Eka Riyadi, Nabilla Aisyah Rodiyah Royce Wijaya Setya Putra Sahrurosi, Putri Adinda Saifunuha, Muhammad Afis Saifunuha, Muhammad Afis Sarno Setiawan Sekardi, Fadiya Nursuci Setiawan, Sarno Setiawan, Sarno Sonny Saptoajie Wicaksono SRI RAHAYU Sucipto, Mega Rahmawati Sugianto Sugianto Suhadi Suhadi Sukadari Sukadari, Sukadari Surtikanti, Monika Widyastuti Unaenah, Een Undang Rosidin Wahdania Wahyu Sinta Dewi Pramudita Wahyuningtyas, Nanik Wakhidatul Mubarokah Widya Hary Cahyati Winarsih Winarsih Winarsih Winarsih Yovitha Yuliejantiningsih, Yovitha Yuda Hanafi Lubis Yuliawati, Dea Zalianti Masfuah, Lulu