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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Medical Journal of Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences (MCBS) Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia) Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan JFIOnline Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Majalah Patologi Indonesia Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy Sciences of Pharmacy Ebers Papyrus Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek
Puspita Eka Wuyung
Departemen Patologi Anatomi FKUI
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Kemiripan Sekuen Mouse Mammary Tumor Virus dengan Human Mammary Tumor Virus pada Kanker Payudara Shintia Christina; Puspita Eka Wuyung
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek Vol. 17 No. 45 September - Desember 2011
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v17i45.892

Abstract

Abstrackhuman breast cancer incidence varied around the world, where the incidence in Asia is lower than western. Different types if mice in both parts of the world suggestive associated with the incidence of human breast cancer, in which M.domesticus the main carrier of virus more widely available in western. Mouse Mammary Tumor Virus (MMTV) is a type B retrovirus that causes breast cancer in mice. MMTV has a genome consisting of longterminal Repeat (LTR), Pol, Gag, Pro, and Env. MMTV has the ability to tumorigenesis by insertion mutagenesis and may affect genes that are close to the insertion. Transmission of this virus occurs through two channels, namely endogenous and exogenous. Endogenous pathways through the germline, while the exogenous pathway the milk. Several studies have shown the existence of sequence similarity in Env and MMTV LTR by human breast cancer, so that suspected a link between MMTV in human breast cancer. The presence of MMTV in the rate of progression of disease was also found in line, where the higher the degree of malignancy of a tumor also increased the number of MMTV sequences. However, until now we do not know how the MMTV can infect humans, so its role as a cause of human breast cancer is uncertain.Key words : MMTV, breast cancer
Andrographis paniculata Ethanolic Extract Improved Doxorubicin-induced Cardiac Inflammation, Alterations in Liver Function Parameters and Anemia Eziefule, Oluebube Magnificient; Arozal, Wawaimuli; Wanandi, Septelia Inawati; Louisa, Melva; Wuyung, Puspita Eka; Dewi, Syarifah; Nafrialdi, Nafrialdi; Dewi, Yulia Ratna; Nabillah, Deya Adiby
Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Cell and BioPharmaceutical Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21705/mcbs.v8i2.444

Abstract

Background: Doxorubicin (DOX), an efficacious chemotherapy drug is compromised by cardiotoxicity, myelosuppression, and hepatotoxicity. Due to the limited success of current treatments for DOX toxicity, there is a pressing need to explore alternative medical interventions, particularly from plant sources. This study was conducted to investigate the potential protective effect of ethanolic extract of Andrographis paniculata leaves (EEAP) against DOX-induced cardiac inflammation, liver toxicity, and anemia.Materials and methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were intraperitoneally injected with DOX at a total dose of 16 mg/kgBW. EEAP was administered orally for 4 weeks at doses of 125, 250, and 500 mg/kgBW/day according to the assigned treatment groups. The mRNA expression levels of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich-containing family, pyrin domain-containing-3 (NLRP3) in the heart tissue, along with the concentrations of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NFκB) and calcium level were examined. Additionally, the hematological parameters (including hematocrit, hemoglobin and red blood cells (RBCs)), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in blood were also analyzed.Results: EEAP dose-dependently decreased the mRNA expressions of IL-1β (p<0.05), tended to decrease mRNA expression of NLRP3 and the concentrations of NFκB and calcium in heart tissue compared with the DOX-only group. Additionally, EEAP dose-dependently decreased ALP values (p<0.0001) and tended to improve hematological parameters, as well as AST and MDA levels in serum.Conclusion: This extract may prevent DOX-induced cardiac inflammation, anemia, and hepatotoxicity. However, further studies are needed to confirm these findings, including the efficacy profile of the extract in cancer rats treated with DOX.Keywords: doxorubicin, Andrographis paniculata, inflammation, anemia, hepatotoxicity, herbal medicine
Peripheral Serum AMH Level Reflects the Size of the Follicle Pool in a Mouse Model Study Suratih, Ni Made Desy; Wiweko, Budi; Maidarti, Mila; Wuyung, Puspita Eka; Jusuf, Ahmad Aulia; Louisa, Melva; Kekalih, Aria
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 12 No. 3 Jully 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v12i3.2220

Abstract

Objective: This is to compare peripheral and central serum levels of Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) in experimental animals for predicting ovarian reserve. Methods: This is an experimental study involving 20 female Sprague-Dawley rats aged 8–10 weeks with normal estrus cycles as the young control group and 5 female rats aged 28–30 weeks as the old control group (n = 5/group): the young control group, the old control group, the 1x cisplatin group, the 2x cisplatin group, and the 3x cisplatin group. After treatment, tissue collection, histological staining, and blood collection through the retro-orbital bleeding (ROB) and heart were performed. Subsequently, measurements of ovarian weight, follicle counting, and levels of AMH and Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) were conducted.Results: The serum AMH levels from ROB in the young control, 1x cisplatin, 2x cisplatin, 3x cisplatin, and the old control groups were 1151, 1818, 2782.96, 1381.352, and 1544 ng/mL, respectively. Cisplatin 2x group was significantly (p<0.005) higher compared to the young control. The average concentrations of serum AMH in the ROB and heart were higher in the 2x cisplatin group compared to the other groups. Meanwhile, cisplatin 3x group decreased in level due to the burn out phenomenon. Conclusion: AMH is a preferred marker compared to FSH. Blood collection through the ROB is considered a less invasive alternative technique in the treatment group, requiring serial observation. Keywords: AMH, follicle pool, ovarian aging, ROB
The Effectiveness of Topical 5-fluorouracil Treatment on Mouse Skin Squamous Cell Precancerous Lesions through Caspase-3 Expression Nurkasanah, Siti; Hoemardani, Aida S.D.; Sinuraya, Evlina Suzanna; Wuyung, Puspita Eka
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Cancer Chemoprevention

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjcanchemoprev13iss1pp12-21

Abstract

Skin cancer is a disease that develops in the epidermis of the skin and can be invasive, such as squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Early detection of squamous cell precancerous can prevent these lesions from progressing to invasive SCC and increase the effectiveness of therapy. 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is an antimetabolite compound as a pyrimidine DNA/RNA antagonist molecule that induces cell apoptosis. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the topical 5-FU cream (Dharmais NCH) compared to imiquimod 5% on apoptosis through the expression of caspase-3 in precancerous squamous cells of mouse skin induced by 7,12-dimethylbenzen[a]-anthracene (DMBA)/croton oil treatment. This research assess three differences concentration of 5-FU include 1%, 2%, and 5% on 24 wild type mouse divided into 6 groups including positive control (with carcinogenesis but without treatment), negative control (without treatment; normal), carcinogenesis with treatment 5-FU cream (1%, 2%, and 5%) or 5% imiquimod cream. Two-stages carcinogenesis induced by DMBA and followed by croton oil. The expression of caspase-3 was analyzed using immunohistochemistry. Statistical analysis was performed by one-way ANOVA using SPSS version 23. The induction of two-stages of carcinogenesis (weeks 1 to 10) caused papilloma lesions on the skin of mouse. Furthermore, 5-FU treatment for 4 weeks (weeks 11 to 14) showed a decrease in the cumulative number of papillomas (p<0.05) and immunohistochemical analysis showed caspase-3 expression on 5-FU treatments (1%, 2%, and 5%) was not significantly different from the imiquimod treatment (p>0.05). The apoptotic effect of 5-FU treatment on precancerous skin squamous cell lesions in mouse was not significantly different from the standard treatment using imiquimod. This suggests that 5-FU treatment has potential as a future therapy in squamous cell precancerous skin lesions.Keywords: 5-fluorouracil, caspase-3, squamous cell precancerous, skin, topical treatment.
Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells enhance regeneration in a chronic peripheral sciatic nerve injury Sprague-Dawley rat model Widodo, Wahyu; Dilogo, Ismail Hadisoebroto; Kamal, Achmad Fauzi; Antarianto, Radiana Dhewayani; Wuyung, Puspita Eka; Siregar, Nurjati Chairani; Octaviana, Fitri; Kekalih, Aria; Suroto, Heri; Aprilya, Dina; Canintika, Anissa Feby
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 34 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.257780

Abstract

BACKGROUND Obtaining optimal functional outcomes in patients with chronic peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) remains challenging due to the limited regeneration of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs) can differentiate into Schwann-like cells, secrete neurotrophic factors, and recruit native Schwann cells. This study aimed to analyze the effects of AD-MSCs on functional outcomes in a chronic PNI model. METHODS An in vivo study was performed using 20 male Sprague-Dawley rats with chronic PNI of the right sciatic nerve. Rats were divided into two groups: the AD-MSC group (n = 10), receiving human AD-MSC injections in the NMJ; and the control group (n = 10), receiving normal saline injections. Walking track analysis and electrophysiological assessments were performed 8 weeks after the nerve repair. Postmortem gastrocnemius muscle weights and immunohistochemical examinations were also performed. RESULTS The AD-MSCs showed significantly larger fiber diameters than the control group (45.54 [13.1] versus 35.46 [6.64]; p = 0.011). While clinical, electrophysiological, and gastrocnemius muscle weight data suggested a trend toward improved outcomes in the AD-MSCs group, the differences were not statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS AD-MSC implantation may enhance nerve regeneration, as demonstrated by a better outcome profile in the AD-MSCs group.
Animal Models of Acute Exacerbations COPD: Mechanistic Insights and Translational Challenges Dewi, Rika Sari; Wuyung, Puspita Eka; Louisa, Melva; Sandhiutami, Ni Made Dwi; Pratomo, Irandi Putra
Sciences of Pharmacy Volume 5 Issue 1
Publisher : ETFLIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphar0501482

Abstract

Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) represent critical events in disease progression, yet their complex pathophysiology remains incompletely understood. Understanding the mechanisms underlying these exacerbations is essential for developing effective therapeutic strategies and improving patient outcomes. This literature review aims to synthesize current knowledge on the cellular and molecular mechanisms driving acute exacerbations of COPD, highlighting the importance of utilizing appropriate animal models for future research. This review identified rodent models, particularly mice (C57BL/6 strain) and rats (Sprague-Dawley) are predominantly employed due to their genetic tractability and physiological relevance, with occasional use of guinea pigs for airway hyperresponsiveness studies. Combined approaches using cigarette smoke exposure followed by inflammatory triggers (LPS, viral infections) showed the highest translational relevance. Key pathophysiological mechanisms studied include neutrophilic inflammation, oxidative stress, airway remodelling, and mucus hypersecretion. Current animal models provide valuable insight into AECOPD pathophysiology but face limitations in fully recapitulating human disease complexity. Future directions should focus on incorporating comorbidities, aging, and standardized outcome measures.
Optimal time point for evaluation in a chronic peripheral nerve injury rat model: a preclinical study Widodo, Wahyu; Dilogo, Ismail Hadisoebroto; Kamal, Achmad Fauzi; Antarianto, Radiana Dhewayani; Wuyung, Puspita Eka; Siregar, Nurjati Chairani; Octaviana, Fitri; Kekalih, Aria; Suroto, Heri; Aprilya, Dina; Canintika, Anissa Feby
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 35 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.257778

Abstract

BACKGROUND Peripheral nerve injury (PNI) can cause severe functional disabilities and progresses dynamically over time. Since evaluations held at different time points will yield different results, finding an optimal model for PNI comparison is needed. This study aimed to create an animal model of chronic denervation that simulates the progress of nerve injury. METHODS 6 male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent complete sciatic nerve transection in their right hind limbs, with severed nerve ends secured to a nearby muscle to prevent nerve regrowth. The rats were sacrificed at 2, 3, and 4 weeks. The assessment included walking analysis (pre- and post-injury), wet muscle weight measurement, and histological examination. RESULTS Progressive gastrocnemius muscle degeneration was observed at 3 different time points. Minimal degenerative changes were noted at 2 weeks, while extensive fibrosis (83.25 [12.19]% collagen area) appeared in the 4th week. The 3rd-week samples showed lymphocyte infiltrations, muscular atrophy, and progressive fibrosis, making it the best model for chronic PNI. CONCLUSIONS A 3-week chronic denervation model is proposed as a long-term PNI for further regenerative research.
Development of Osteoarthritis Animal Models and Severity Assessment Based on Histopathological Scoring Cicilia Febriyani Hayuningrum; Puspita Eka Wuyung; Nurjati Chairani Siregar
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/v8g6pp61

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative joint disease worldwide, and its pathophysiology remains incompletely understood. Clinical studies in humans face limitations due to variability in disease progression, slow onset, and numerous confounding factors. Therefore, animal models are essential for exploring OA mechanisms and potential interventions. Objective: This study aims to identify various methods for developing OA animal models and the histopathological scoring systems used to assess disease severity. Method: A systematic literature review was conducted using databases including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, targeting articles published between 2015 and 2025. Keywords included “osteoarthritis,” “animal models,” and “histopathological assessment.” Totally 18 articles were analyzed. Result: The review found that OA models can be induced through natural aging, genetic modification, surgical destabilization, mechanical loading, or chemical induction (e.g., monoiodoacetate injection). Histopathological evaluation, commonly using Hematoxylin-Eosin and Safranin-O staining, is crucial to determine cartilage degradation and disease progression. Among scoring systems, the Mankin and OARSI methods are most widely used. OARSI scoring is simpler and faster but requires expertise for consistent interpretation. Conclusion: In conclusion, selecting appropriate animal models and histological scoring systems is critical for OA research, depending on study goals and available resources.
Analisis Ekspresi Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Rabdomio-sarkoma Tipe Embrional dan Alveolar pada Anak Ferdiana, Fita; Wuyung, Puspita Eka; Siregar, Nurjati Chairani
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol 26 No.3, September 2017
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Anatomik Indonesia (PDSPA)

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Abstract

Latar belakangRabdomiosarkoma (RMS) merupakan sarkoma yang banyak ditemukan pada anak dan dewasa muda. Secara histopatologik ada 4 tipe, yaitu embrional, alveolar, spindel, dan pleomorfik. Tipe histologi dan lokasi (favourable dan unfavourable) termasuk faktor yang menentukan prognosis RMS. Terapi kombinasi pada RMS dengan reseksi komplet, kemoterapi, dan radiasi belum meningkatkan kesintasan pasien RMS terutama pada stadium lanjut. Anti terhadap epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) telah dipakai dalam terapi untuk tumor epitelial ganas, sedangkan penggunaannya pada sarkoma masih dalam penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis ekspresi EGFR rabdomiosarkoma tipe embrional (RMSE) dan alveolar (RMSA) pada anak, serta menganalisis ekspresi EGFR pada lokasi favourable dan unfavourable.MetodePenelitian ini menggunakan metode potong lintang dengan pemilihan sampel secara konsekutif. Sampel terdiri atas 17 kasus RMSE dan 13 kasus RMSA di Departemen Patologi Anatomik FKUI/RSCM tahun 2008-2015. Diagnosis RMSE dan RMSA ditegakkan secara histopatologi dan imunohistokimia MyoD1 dan atau desmin positif. Pulasan imunohistokimia EGFR dilakukan pada RMSE dan RMSA dengan penilaian semikuantitatif, serta membandingkan kedua tipe histologik dan lokasi tumor.HasilEkspresi EGFR pada RMSE lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan RMSA (53% vs 23%)(p=0,029). Bila dihubungkan dengan lokasi, maka ekspresi EGFR pada RMSE lebih tinggi pada lokasi unfavourabe dibanding lokasi favourable (p=0,412). Ekspresi EGFR pada RMSA lebih tinggi pada lokasi favourable dibanding lokasi unfavourable (p=0,592).KesimpulanEkspresi EGFR (favourable dan unfavourable) dapat digunakan untuk menentukan prognosis RMSE dan RMSA.
Perbedaan Ekspresi Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) pada Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor Derajat Tinggi dan Rendah serta Hubungannya dengan Faktor Prognostik Jantika, Dewi; Siregar, Nurjati Chairani; Wuyung, Puspita Eka
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol 27 No. 2, Mei 2018
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Anatomik Indonesia (PDSPA)

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Abstract

Latar belakangMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST), merupakan sarkoma jaringan lunak yang prognosis nya buruk karena tidak responsif terhadap kemoterapi. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) terlibat dalam transduksi sinyal mitogenik dan jalur proliferasi sel. Ekspresi EGFR yang tinggi pada tumor sudah dipakai untuk menentukan apakah tumor dapat diberikan terapi anti-EGFR. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat perbedaan ekspresi EGFR pada MPNST derajat tinggi dan derajat rendah serta ekspresi EGFR sebagai faktor prognostik.MetodePenenelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang, restrospektif, deskriptif. Sampel terdiri atas 20 kasus MPNST derajat rendah dan 20 kasus MPNST derajat tinggi yang telah didiagnosis selama periode 2007-2015. Dilakukan pulasan imunohistokimia dengan antibodi monoklonal EGFR. Selanjutnya dilakukan scoring berdasarkan persentase sel dengan membrane dan atau sitoplasma yang berwarna coklat pada 500 sel/5 LPB : 0 (tidak terpulas), 1 (terpulas <10%), 2 (terpulas 10-30%), 3 (terpulas >30%). Perbedaan ekspresi EGFR pada MPNST derajat tinggi dan derajat rendah dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Selain itu di analisis hubungan antara ekspresi EGFR dengan umur, lokasi dan ukuran tumor.HasilDitemukan ekspresi EGFR yang lebih tinggi pada MPNST derajat tinggi dibandingkan dengan MPNST derajat rendah yang secara statisitk bermakna (p=0,000). Tidak ditemukan hubungan antara ekspresi EGFR dengan umur, lokasi maupun ukuran tumor.KesimpulanEkspresi EGFR yang tinggi dapat digunakan untuk dasar memberikan terapi anti-EGFR pada MPNST derajat tinggi.
Co-Authors . Sriningsih Achmad Fauzi Kamal Agung Eru Wibowo Agung Eru Wibowo Ahmad Aulia Ahmad Sulaiman Alwahdy Angeline, Reni Anton Bahtiar Aprilya, Dina Aria Kekalih Arleni Bustami Asri Pratitis Berry Juliandi Budi Wiweko Budiana Tanurahardja Canintika, Anissa Feby Cicilia Febriani Hayuningrum Cicilia Febriyani Hayuningrum Deni Rahmat DEWI IRAWATI Dewi Jantika Dewi, Yulia Ratna Dian Sari Oethia Vathonati Effendi, Rina Elisabeth Indria Sari Ening Krisnuhoni Eziefule, Oluebube Magnificient Fanny Oktorina Ferdiana, Fita Firda Asma'ul Husna Fita Ferdiana Fitri Octaviana Hartono Tjahjadi Hendy Setyo Yudhanto Hening Pujasari Heri Suroto Heri Wibowo Hoemardani, Aida S.D. Irandi Putra Pratomo Irwina Eka Deraya Isabelle Deli Lestadi Ismail Hadisoebroto Dilogo Jantika, Dewi Kurniawan, Mohammad Lestari Rahayu Liem, Isabella Kurnia Melva Louisa Mila Maidarti Minarma Siagian Nabillah, Deya Adiby Nafrialdi Nafrialdi Ni Made Dwi Sandhiutami Niniek Hardini Nurjati Chaerani Siregar Nurjati Chairani Siregar Nurjati Chairani Siregar Nurjati Chairani Siregar Oentoeng Soeradi Raafqi Ranasasmita Raafqi Ranasasmita Raden Muharam Natadisastra Radiana Dhewayani Antarianto Radietya Alvarabie Ramli, Yetty Reni Angeline Reni Oktavina Ria Kodariah Rika Sari Dewi Rina Effendi Salinah Salinah Salinah Salinah Salinah Sari, Elisabeth Indria SEPTELIA INAWATI WANANDI Shintia Christina Shintia Christina Sinuraya, Evlina Suzanna Siti Nurkasanah Sriningsih Sriningsih Sudarto Pringgoutomo Sunarmi Sunarmi Suratih, Ni Made Desy Susy Olivia Syarifah Dewi Thamrin Wikanta Tjahjadi, Hartono Vathonati, Dian Sari Oethia Vita Fitria Handayani Wahyu Pangestuti Lestari Wahyu Widodo Wawaimuli Arozal Yayi Dwina Bilianti Susanto Zakiyah Zakiyah