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GAMBARAN DUKUNGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KELUARGA YANG MEMILIKI ANAK AUTIS Era Era; Jumaini Jumaini; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Families of autistic children face challenges that put them at high risk of stress, community support can reduce the negative impact of stress, this is because with the support of the community the family of autistic children feel themselves not alone in caring for autistic children, feel motivated in caring for autistic children, and more comfortable in the community environment. So that this community support is needed in providing care and acceptance from the family of autistic children. The purpose of this research is to identify the description of community support for families with autistic children. Quantitative with descriptive research design. This research was conducted in the Limbungan village area with a sample of 99 respondents. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire with 26 questions consisting of 4 main components, namely informational, emotional, reward, and instrumental support which has been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used is univariate analysis to describe community support for families with autistic children. the majority of the age of late adolescent respondents (26.3%) and early adulthood is (26.3%), most of the gender is 52 people (52.5%), most Muslims are 92 people (92.9%), most undergraduate education is 29 people (29.3%), most Malays are 41 people (41.4%). And get an average of good community support of 56 people (56.6%). The results of this study advise the community to provide support to the families of autistic children so that families are motivated. Keywords: Autistic Children, Community Support, Family
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN UPAYA WANITA USIA SUBUR MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS Yuhani Diasih; Reni Zulfitri; Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Women of reproductive age (WRA) are women in the childbearing period which is around 15 - 49 years old. Women of reproductive age are a vulnerable age to get health problems one of them is cervical cancer. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the efforts of women of reproductive age performing early detection of cervical cancer at the supported area of Puskesmas Harapan Raya. The design of the research was descriptive correlational research with cross-sectional approach. The sample was 100 respondents taken by using purposive random sampling technique. The sample of the study showed that the majority of respondents were at the age of 35-45 years old (42%), the high school education levels were 54% and working as housewives were (73%). Based on the results of statistical tests, it found the data of knowledge variable p value <alpha (0,000 <0.05) which means there is a relationship, on the family support variable obtained data (0.004 <0.05) which also means there is a relationship, on the availability of facilities variable obtained results (0.001 <0,05) which means there is relationship and attitude variable got result (0,000 <0,05) which mean there is relationship between attitude and effort of women of reproductive age conducting early detection of cervical cancer. The research findings recommend that health workers maximize the health care services to provide facilities as well as providing information for early detection of cervical cancer and increase family support that affects the attitude of women of reproductive age.Keyword : Cervical cancer, early detection, women of reproductive age
HUBUNGAN DURASI RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI Muji Basailin; Agrina Agrina; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding reduces infant mortality due to common childhood illnesses such as diarrhea. This study aimed to determine the correlation between breastfeeding and diarrhea on infants. A cross-sectional correlation research design was used for this study, with a total 87 mothers of the babies aged 6 – 12 months were selected by purposive sampling technique at Rejosari Health Center. The measuring tool used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Conducting Univariate and Bivariate analysis using Chi-square testing, the data results shows the babies given ASI exclusive for 6 months as many as 39 babies (44.8%), while babies that were breastfed under 6 months (non-exclusive breastfeeding) is up to 48 babies (55.2%). Along with this, reportedly 39 breastfed infants less than 6 months (81.3%) had diarrhea, and only13 exclusive breastfed infants (33.3%) who had diarrhea. The result of analyzing bivariate on P value 0,000 reveal that breastfeeding duration were significantly associated with Incidence of Diarrhea. This research suggested to all mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding to protect children against illness and disease especially diarrhea. Keywords: Breastfeeding, Diarrhea, Infant
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DENGAN STADIUM KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Yulan Weldiani; Sofiana Nurchayati; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Breast cancer is a cancer with a high prevalence. Many patients with breast cancer are often found in advanced stages which make the healing process more difficult. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and the ability of breast self-examination (BSE) and breast cancer stage in Oncology Polyclinic of Arifin Achmad Hospital in Riau Province. The design of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. There were 30 breast cancer patients taken as the samples using purposive sampling technique. The measuring tool used was a set of observation checklist sheets containing the steps of BSE ability and a questionnaire about knowledge of breast cancer and BSE that has been tested for its validity and reliability. The analyses used were univariate and bivariate analysis. The result of the research showed that the characteristic of the respondents were mostly at the age of 45-55 years old (early elderly) 11 respondents (36.7%), all respondents were female, and their last level of education was primary 13 respondents (43.3%). The majority of the respondents' knowledge fell into a good category where there were 21 respondents (70%), the respondents' ability of doing BSE mostly fell into a not really good category where there were 21 respondents (70%), and the breast cancer stadium of the respondents was at the advanced stage where there were 20 respondents (66.7%). The result of the statistical test shows that there is no correlation between knowledge and breast cancer stage (p-value = 0,204), and there is a relationship between ability of doing breast self-examination with breast cancer stage (p-value = 0,030). It is suggested that nurses should improve educating patients and society to early detect and prevent breast cancer incidence.Keywords: Breast Cancer, Breast Self-Examination (BSE), Knowledge
HUBUNGAN KONDISI PSIKOSOSIAL LANSIA HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN INSOMNIA Agustono Agustono; Reni Zulfitri; Agrina Agrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Psychosocial condition in elderly hypertension can cause some health problems, one of that is insomnia. This study aimed to know the correlation between  psychosocial status in elderly hypertension and insomnia cases in public health center area in Puskesmas Payung Sekaki, Pekanbaru city. The design of this research was descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The sample of this research were 85 persons with using purposive sampling technique. The data was collected by using valid and reliable questionnaire. The study analysis was univariate and bivariate using chisquare test. The research result showed that the majority of research subject 60-74 years old were 65 respondents (76,5%), 47 respondents (55,3%) were women , 82 respondents (96,5%) were moslems, 41 respondents (48,2%) were minangness, 47 respondents (55,3%) were elementary background,  48 respondents (56,5%) were already marriage, while 71 respondents (83,5%) were not answer. Based on the time of getting hypertension that were at >3-5 years consist of 36 respondents (42,4%), the research result showed that commonly respondents of hypertension having healthy psychosocial condition as much as 48 respondents (56,5%) and commonly elderly getting insomnia was 66 respondents (77,6%). Chi-square test showed that p value (0,012) < α (0,05), so it can be concluded that has significant correlation between psychosocial status in elderly hypertension and insomnia cases. Elderly can increase their quality of life and avoid psychosocial problem to prevent health problem like insomnia.  Keywords: elderly, hypertension, insomnia cases, psychosocial condition
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT DALAM MELENGKAPI PENGKAJIAN AWAL KEPERAWATAN MEDICAL SURGICAL Arni Nur Hidayah; Wasisto Utomo; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Assessment is the first step of the nursing process. The completeness of filling the assessment by nurses can improve health service and affect the quality of a hospital. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the nurses ability in completing medical surgical nursing initial assessment. The design of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach and total sampling used as the sampling technique. Measuring instrument used was questionnaires with the chi-square data analysis. The results of this study indicate that there was no relationship between education and nurses ability to complete nursing initial assessment the length of employment with value of 0.245 p > α (0.05), and there was also correlation to the length of employment and the nurses ability to complete nursing initial assessment with 0.047 p < α (0.05). Meanwhile, there was no relationship in terms of the reward to the nurses ability in completing nursing initial assessment with a value of 0.610 p > α (0.05). Conversely there was a relationship regarding to punishment with the nursing ability to complete nursing initial assessment by 0.01 p > α (0.05), and there was no association between the workload of the nurses ability and nursing initial assessment with a value of 0.248 p > α (0.05). The results of this study are expected to be the supporting data for parties involved and become a reference in developing nursing and further research on factors associated with nurses ability in completing nursing initial assessment.Keywords: Factors, Nursing initial assessment, Medical, Surgical.
KEMAMPUAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE: LITERATURE RIVIEW Mega Sartika Lumbantoruan; Wasisto Utomo; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Edisi Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a condition and arises due to a circulatory disorder in the brain that causes brain tissue death, resulting in paralysis or death, therefore post-stroke sufferers depend heavily on fulfilling ADL because of their limited motion. This limitation causes stroke patients to depend on their family or other people to fulfill their basic needs for activities.This study used a literature review design. Search research journals using Google Scholar with the keyword Activity of Daily Living Ability in Post-Stroke patients. Results: There were five articles that fit the inclusion criteria followed by a matrix analysis based on the objectives, methods, samples, research results, and similarities and differences. The results of the literature review show that the ADL ability of post-stroke patients is independent. The ability of daily living activity in post-stroke patients affects the lives of post-stroke patients.Keywords: Ability, Activity of Daily Living, Pasca Stroke
GAMBARAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Pratiwi Afriani Hamid; Reni Zulfitri; Arneliwati Arneliwati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem that occurs in elderly which can cause various complications, like a cognitive function disorders. This study aims to know the description cognitive function on elderly people with hypertension in public health center area in Payung Sekaki, Pekanbaru. The design of research was desriptive with the sample of this research were 86 persons using purposive sampling technique. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) applied to measure cognitive which has been stated valid. The research showed that the majority of research subject 60-74 years (erderly) old were 64 respondents (74,4%), 53 respondents (61,6%) were women, 79 respondents (91,9%) were moslems, 40 respondents (46,5%) were minangness, 44 respondents (51,2%) were elementary background, 47 respondents (54,7%) were already widower, 52 respondents (60,5%) were not answer. Respondents with elderly hypertension dont be controlled impaired cognitive function were 32 respondents (59,3%), a history not routine health control impaired cognitive function were 27 respondents (60,0%), while on the time of getting hypertension that impaired cognitive function were at (≥5 years) consist of 42 respondents (89,4%). It is recommended that health workers can provide health education like the importance of contolling blood pressure, early detection of impaired cognitive function and memory exercises to improve cognitive function in elderly hypertension.Keywords:cognitive function, elderly, hypertension
PENGALAMAN KELUARGA (CAREGIVER) MERAWAT PASIEN PASCA STROKE DENGAN GANGGUAN KOMUNIKASI Salsa Destri Yolanda; Wasisto Utomo; Reni Zulfitri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

Stroke is a common neurological disease and should be treat appropriately. Stroke sufferers will appear some problems, one of the problem is communication disorder. Communication disorder will interfere with daily activities so that the patient's family needs help to fulfill daily needs. This research was qualitative research with phenomenological approach that aimed to explore the experience of families caring for patients with communication disorder in post stroke in the area of Puskesmas Harapan Raya. The number of participants in this research are three people taken with purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews in the category in-depthinterview. Technique of data analysis with the method of Colaizzi. The research results obtained 5 themes, namely: (1) the description of the patient, (2) the fulfillment of needs, (3) obstacles in caring, (4) impact on families, (5) family response. All of participans knew the characterize of post stroke patient with communication disorder and also take part in fulfill patient daily living. During take care of patient, participants have difficulties especially in daily communication. The impact to family to take care of post stroke patient with communication disorder like physical impact (weigh loss, dizzy, and fatigue), psychologis (sad, bored, and angry), and social (social activity changing). During take care of post stroke patient with communication disorder also have family respons that is positive respon and negative respon that feel by caregivers.The results of this research was expected to be able to obtain a better understanding to families who care for patients with communication disorder in post stroke. This research is recommended for nurses to give health education about how to treat post stroke patient with communication disorder.Keywords: caregiver, communication disorder, experience, stroke
Analisis Faktor Risiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Fungsi Kognitif Pada Lansia Suku Melayu Anisa Arrasy Shiddieqy; Reni Zulfitri; Veny Elita
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v7i1.775

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif pada lansia Suku Melayu di Kota Pekanbaru. Metode yang digunakan adalah desain deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 98 responden lansia dengan Suku Melayu dengan menggunakan teknik pusposive sampling. Adapun faktor-faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif lansia Suku Melayu adalah tingkat pendidikan (p value =0,000), pekerjaan (p value =0,000), riwayat hipertensi yang meliputi kondisi hipertensi (p value =0,008), klasifikasi hipertensi (p value =0,003), dan lama hipertensi (p value =0,017). Faktor dukungan keluarga yang berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif lansia Suku Melayu meliputi dukungan emosional (p value =0,001), dukungan penghargaan (p value =0,018), dukungan instrumental (p value =0,001), dan dukungan informatif (p value =0,000). Sedangkan riwayat kontrol hipertensi (p value =0,707) tidak berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif lansia Suku Melayu. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif lansia Suku Melayu yaitu faktor pendidikan, pekerjaan, kondisi hipertensi, klasifikasi hipertensi, lama hipertensi dan dukungan keluarga. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif; faktor risiko; lansia; Melayu; MMSE.
Co-Authors Ade Dilaruri Adelia Septia Nanda Adipa, Muhammad Evan AFRIADI, PRISKA AFRIZAL AFRIZAL Agnes Novita Agrina Agrina Agrina &#039; Agrina . Agrina ., Agrina Agrina Agrina Agrina Agrina Agrina, Agrina Agrina, Agrina Agustina Anggraini Agustono Agustono Almarinda, Almarinda Alrasimah, Alrasimah Amanda Eflin Pradana Aminatul Fitri Amir, Yufitriana Anisa Arrasy Shiddieqy Annisa Amelia Putri Anro Sayidi Ari Pristiana Dewi Arif Wira Dinata Arini, Intan Arneli Arneli Arneliwati Arni Nur Hidayah aziz, ari rahmat Bayhakki Bayhakki Bayhakki, Bayhakki Dean Maulani, Magfira Defriman Djafri Derry Mertianda Devita, Yeni Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Didi Kurniawan Didi Kurniawan Dwi Agnes Fristantia Elisia Elfina Era Era Erika Erika Erlin Youlandari Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Fathra Annis Nauli Fauziah Irwan Febriana - Sabrian fika Sari Fina Aryani, Fina Fitra Ramadhan Gamya Tri Utami Hardisman Haryani, Tuti Hellena Deli Herlina Herlina &#039; Herlina . Herlina . Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Hunafa, Zahra Husnawati Husnawati Husnawati Hutajulu, Kina Iluas Syafarilla Indriati, Ganis Irvanda Yuris, Rio Jhodi Ibrahim Jumaini, Jumaini Khairatul Husnia Lestari, Nita Yulidia Lily Herlinah Maria Tobing, May Ave Marlin, Wulan Fauziyah Maya Safitri Mega Sartika Lumbantoruan Melvanriz Fahlevi Misrawati Misrawati Muhammad Farhan Aswan Muji Basailin Nakhlah, Fidela Nengsih, Devi Kemalasari Nopriadi Nopriadi Nopriadi Novia Sartika Nur Afifah Yusfika Nur Annisa Nurhannifah Rizky Tampubolon Nurhayati Nurul Huda Nurul Izzah Hesyana Nur’aina Nur’aina Pegi Melati Pratiwi Afriani Hamid Pratiwi Gasril Rahimulyani, Ranny Ratih Pratiwi Razana - Hijani Reshalia, Reshalia Ressy Herlia Ridho Kurniawan Riri Novayelinda Riri Novayelinda Rismadefi - Woferst Rustam, Musfardi Safri Safri Salsa Destri Yolanda Sandrelly, Riga Opri Sari, Vera Permata Sari, Wahyu Firman Septi Muharni Setiawan, Afdi Siska Afrilya Diartin Siska Afrilya Diartin Siswanty, Desi Siti Hafizhah Rahmah Sofiana Nurchayati Sri Utami Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni SRI WARDANI Stephanie Dwi Guna Tampubolon, Masrina Munawarah Tasya Darmatatya Tasya Putri Widyastika Tilla, Marda Triwahyuni, Lina Tsuraya, Mona Veny Elita Wan Nishfa Dewi Wasisto Utomo Widia Lestari Yeni Rahmah Yeni Yarnita Yesi Hasneli N Yuhani Diasih Yulan Weldiani Yulia Irvani Dewi Yulita Yulita, Yulita Yumiati Zukhra, Ririn Muthia