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Ekologi Budaya dan Ekospiritualitas Komunitas Adat Baduy Menghadapi Modernisasi: Studi Ekologi Budaya dan Ekospiritualitas di Desa Kanekes, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten Setiawan, Nur; Mardiana, Rina; Adiwibowo, Soeryo
FOCUS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Focus
Publisher : Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/focus.v4i2.7123

Abstract

Bertambahnya jumlah penduduk mendorong masyarakat Baduy untuk beradaptasi dengan situasi baru yang berdampak pada berkurangnya lahan untuk pemukiman dan pertanian. Modernisasi juga mempengaruhi masyarakat Baduy untuk menyesuaikan inti budaya mereka dengan situasi baru yang tak dapat dihindari. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan ekologi budaya untuk mengidentifikasi elemen-elemen inti budaya masyarakat Baduy yang mengalami penyesuaian dalam konteks lingkungan alam, serta mendeskripsikan pengelolaan sumber daya alam berbasis eko-spiritualitas. Penelitian dilakukan pada masyarakat Baduy di Desa Kanekes, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten, menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam, studi lapangan, dan penelusuran literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik masyarakat Baduy Dalam maupun Baduy Luar melakukan penyesuaian adaptif untuk mengatasi keterbatasan lahan dan tekanan modernisasi. Strategi adaptif yang digunakan mencakup mengubah masa bera, mengolah lahan di luar wilayah adat, dan berdagang dengan menggunakan teknologi modern. Namun, masyarakat Baduy Dalam memiliki keterbatasan dalam memilih strategi adaptif karena aturan adat yang ketat, sementara Baduy Luar lebih fleksibel dalam beradaptasi karena kelonggaran aturan adat mereka. Selain itu, ekospiritualitas menjadi landasan pandangan masyarakat Baduy dalam mengelola sumber daya alam secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana masyarakat Baduy beradaptasi dengan perubahan lingkungan dan modernisasi sambil mempertahankan nilai-nilai budaya mereka.
Konseling Gizi Media Booklet Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Mardiana, Mardiana; Mardiana, Rina; Yulianto, Yulianto; Hartati, Yuli
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): November (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i2.8124

Abstract

Background : Anemia in pregnant women has a bad impact on both mother and fetus, resulting in a long labor process and bleeding, premature fetuses, low weight birth babies, disability and even infant death. Based on the results of Riskesdas in 2018, there was a significant increase in the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women, namely 48.9%, still below the target of achieving indicators in the 2020-2025 Community Nutrition Directorate Activity Action plan to reduce the prevalence of maternal anemia in pregnant women to 42%.Purpose : to determine the influence of providing nutritional counseling on knowledge, attitudes, and efforts to prevent anemia in pregnant women.Methods: quasi experiment with pretest and post-test research designs. The study was conducted in March- April 2021. Data analysis using independent t test.Results: In the Independent t test conducted in both groups on knowledge and attitudes, a p-value value < 0.05 was obtained, while for actions, a p-value value of > 0.05 was obtained.Conclusion: There are differences in increasing knowledge and attitudes, where the treatment group uses booklet media in an effort to prevent anemia in pregnant women compared to providing just nutritional counseling.
Implementasi Program Agripreneurship IKA Faperta melalui Budidaya Okra Merah di Sadifa Farm Kabupaten Bogor Eka Maulidiya, Sherly; Wiyono, Suryo; Suhadi, Octen; Mardiana, Rina; Khairina, Winda Hidayatul; Puspitaningtyas, Khasanah; Fatah, Fadillah Abdul; Nurmala, Ayu Aulya; Hidayah, Zahra Nurul
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.10.2.145-155

Abstract

Agripreneurship activities initiated by the Faculty of Agriculture Alumni Family Association (IKA Faperta), together with the Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, are an effort to create young, independent agripreneurs with sustainable businesses. This activity is a forum for increasing student capacity through assistance in the agricultural business sector from upstream to downstream. IKA Faperta plays a role in assisting active students of the Faculty of Agriculture. In implementing this program, the parties involved were five active students from the Faculty of Agriculture as interns, 1 IPB alums as project managers, six as mentors, and 2 IPB lecturers. The method of implementing activities is carried out through four main stages: socialization, provision, field projects, and field trips. The demonstration plot was made at Sadifa Farm, Bogor Regency, with a land area of 10 x 15 m and a plant population of 250 red okra plants. Evaluation of changes in knowledge during participant debriefing is carried out through pre-test and post-test. Based on the IKA Faperta Agripreneurship activity results, this activity can encourage students to form a business unit based on agricultural products. It can increase experience and expertise in carrying out on-farm cultivation. Product marketing activities are also carried out by implementing two sales strategies: direct selling and digital marketing platforms. Product absorption is also optimized through collaboration with strategic partners, namely Agribusiness and Technology Park (ATP), a center for agricultural product innovation and a link to a broader market.
Konseling Gizi Media Booklet Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Mardiana, Mardiana; Mardiana, Rina; Yulianto, Yulianto; Hartati, Yuli
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): November (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i2.8124

Abstract

Background : Anemia in pregnant women has a bad impact on both mother and fetus, resulting in a long labor process and bleeding, premature fetuses, low weight birth babies, disability and even infant death. Based on the results of Riskesdas in 2018, there was a significant increase in the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women, namely 48.9%, still below the target of achieving indicators in the 2020-2025 Community Nutrition Directorate Activity Action plan to reduce the prevalence of maternal anemia in pregnant women to 42%.Purpose : to determine the influence of providing nutritional counseling on knowledge, attitudes, and efforts to prevent anemia in pregnant women.Methods: quasi experiment with pretest and post-test research designs. The study was conducted in March- April 2021. Data analysis using independent t test.Results: In the Independent t test conducted in both groups on knowledge and attitudes, a p-value value < 0.05 was obtained, while for actions, a p-value value of > 0.05 was obtained.Conclusion: There are differences in increasing knowledge and attitudes, where the treatment group uses booklet media in an effort to prevent anemia in pregnant women compared to providing just nutritional counseling.
Collaborative Governance Dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove: (Studi Kasus Suku Akit Desa Hutan Panjang Kecamatan Rupat Kabupaten Bengkalis) Candra, Hadi; Mardiana, Rina; Pandjaitan, Nurmala K.
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i4.4946

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of collaborative governance in mangrove forest management in Hutan Panjang Village, Rupat District, Bengkalis Regency. The Akit Indigenous People are positioned as key actors alongside the Village Government and the Forest Management Unit (KPH). The Akit community possesses local wisdom in preserving mangrove forests through traditional practices such as replanting mangrove trees after harvesting. This wisdom reflects a balance between economic utilization and environmental conservation. However, the sustainability of mangrove forests faces several challenges, including environmental degradation, climate change, and government policies that often conflict with customary norms and indigenous land rights. The purpose of this research is to analyze conservation practices, patterns of collaboration among actors, and forms of community adaptation to policy changes and environmental conditions. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and documentation. Informants were selected purposively, consisting of village officials, KPH representatives, and members of the Akit Indigenous People, totaling 15 participants. The findings reveal a trust gap between the community and the government due to formal regulations such as the 2018 Regional Regulation perceived as misaligned with customary practices and local livelihoods. Consequently, community participation in government programs remains low because of concerns about restricted access to natural resources. In the collaboration process, the Village Government acts as a facilitator, the KPH functions as a technical manager through rehabilitation and training programs, while the Akit community maintains ecosystem sustainability through local wisdom. This study concludes that the sustainability of mangrove management depends on the alignment of government policies with local wisdom, strengthened communication among actors, and the provision of alternative livelihoods based on community participation. The study contributes to the development of collaborative governance theory and natural resource management grounded in the local knowledge of coastal indigenous communities.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Cibitung Wetan Menuju Pertanian dan Peternakan Berkelanjutan Berbasis Bioenergi Limbah Organik Sari, Yessie Widya; Maddu, Akhiruddin; Mardiana, Rina; Bahtiar, Abdurrahman; Berlianingtyas, Dani Indrawati; Santoso, Zahra Firda; Putri, Desi Alifia; Purawiardi, Ibrahim; Zuldian, Prima; Hidayah, Mohamad Ikbal; Akmal, Raihan Muhammad; Saputra, Angga
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.12.1.187-198

Abstract

The agribusiness sector and livestock are among the key contributors to waste production, which is often dumped indiscriminately, resulting in environmental pollution. Organic wastes, such as livestock manure, are also considered to have a great potential for producing energy, including biogas, which is considered a renewable source of energy. Cibitung Wetan Village, Pamijahan District, is a village that has a high potential for agricultural and livestock development, which is very suitable for biogas production and utilization. A community engagement program was conducted by a team of members from the Department of Physics and the Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences, IPB University, to target the community of Cibitung Wetan Village, Pamijahan District, particularly sheep farmers. The main goal of this program is to promote agricultural and livestock development sustainably to increase production, reducing greenhouse gases emitted to the atmosphere. The implementation of this community engagement program was conducted through four stages, including socialization, education and training on digester construction, application of digester technology, and mentoring and evaluation. In this program, a team of members from IPB University worked together with Taruna Tani Transfarmers Farmer Group, Cibitung Wetan Village, on the construction of the digester. The training activities also revealed an increase of 49% in the knowledge and attitude of the participants, as evaluated through pre-test and post-test methods. Intensive mentoring also improved the partners’ skills in the technical areas of installation, monitoring, and maintenance of the digester system. This program shows that the use of livestock and agricultural wastes through the application of the digester system can be an alternative route to self-sufficiency in energy production, can create more added value to the wastes, and can contribute to the development of community-based sustainable agriculture and livestock production systems.
Isolation and Characterization of Cellulase Enzymes from Marine Endophytic Fungi Tarman, Kustiariyah; Hardiningtyas, Safrina Dyah; Mardiana, Rina; Isti'anah, Ismi; Salamah, Ella
Molekul Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2026.21.1.9857

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Enzymes called cellulases can break down the β 1,4-glycosidic bonds in cellulose to produce glucose or simple sugars. In this study, marine endophytic fungi that were isolated from the seagrass Enhalus sp. were used to obtain cellulase enzymes, assess activity, and identify the ideal pH and temperature for cellulase enzymes. The research involved a number of steps for the isolation and characterization of cellulase enzymes from Enhalus sp. named EN marine fungi, including preparing the seaweed by soaking it in warm and room-temperature water, extracting the cellulase enzymes by cultivating the marine fungi on production media with pretreated seaweed, counting the total cellulase activity was assessed using the Mandels et al. (1976) technique, and purifying the cellulase enzymes by depositing it with ammonium sulfate at a saturation level of 30-80%. According to the findings, on day 9 with seaweed carbon as a source of warm water immersion, cellulase enzyme isolated from seagrass Enhalus sp. had the greatest crude extract activity of total cellulase enzyme activity (FPAse), amounting to 0.0276 U/mL. The cellulase enzyme precipitated at a 70% saturation level of ammonium sulfate with an FPAse activity of 0.0381 U/mL and a specific activity of 1.85 U/mg. At pH 5 and 50 °C, cellulase enzyme deposition in this investigation was at its best. Keywords: cellulase enzyme, extraction, Enhalus sp., seaweed
Co-Authors Abdurrahman Bahtiar Ade Octavia Adiwibowo, Suryo Agus Solikhin, Agus Agustia, Yesi Ahmad, Risdawati Akhiruddin Maddu Akmal, Raihan Muhammad Amperanoto, Agus Angga Saputra Arief Sabdo Yuwono Arya Hadi Dharmawan Aulia Andi Mustika Bayu Eka Yulian Berlianingtyas, Dani Indrawati Bramasto Nugroho Budi Budi Budi Budi Budi Kuncahyo Budi Purwanto Candra, Hadi De, Sevana Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dwi Utami , Anisa Eka Maulidiya, Sherly Ekarini, Farina Ekawati Sri Wahyuni Elham, Elham Ella Salamah Emma Hijriati Endriatmo Soetarto Fatah, Fadillah Abdul Febriana, Happy Febrita, Joana Fifi Gus Dwiyanti Galih Andreanto Handian Purwawangsa Hartati, Yuli Hidayah, Mohamad Ikbal Hidayah, Zahra Nurul Hudaya, Aang IBNUL QAYIM Ibrahim Purawiardi, Ibrahim Indah Pratiwi Anhar IPB, BPKB Iqbal Abdul Muqsith ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Isti'anah, Ismi Kartika Sari Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Khairina, Winda Hidayatul Khairunnisa, Zayyaan Nabiila Khoirunisa, Hana Kustiariyah Tarman Lala M Kolopaking M. Syamsul Maarif Mardiana Mardiana Maulida, Mawar Meilina, Dira Meti Ekayani Mohammad Irfan Rachman musnaini musnaini Nur Rahmawati Nurismawan, Fajar Imani Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan Nurmala, Ayu Aulya Nyoto Santoso Oryza Sativa Pertiwi, Putu Riana Puspitaningtyas, Khasanah Putra, Heriansyah Putri Ria Utami Putri Ria Utami, Putri Ria Putri, Desi Alifia Putu Riana Pertiwi Rachman, Mohammad Irfan Rai Sita Rai Sita Rifnadhi, Bayu RIKA RAFFIUDIN Rike Setiawati Rizky Maulana, Rizky Rosmana, Primanita Sholihah Rukmana, Adi Ruswan, Acep safrina dyah hardiningtyas Santoso, Zahra Firda Sari, Windi Mayang Sarifuddin, Andri - Satria, Elvara Dwi Setiawan, Nur Slamet, Alim S Soedomo, Sudarsono Soeryo Adiwibowo Suhadi, Octen Suryo Wiyono Syaiful Anwar Titik Sumarti Tona Aurora Lubis Utami, Anisa Dwi Utami, Annisa Dwi Wijayanto, Fery WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Yessie Widya Sari Yulianto Yulianto Zaenal Abidin zuldian, prima