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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat VISIKES Techno: Jurnal Penelitian LINK Jurnal Riset Kesehatan JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Public Health of Indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Serambi Engineering Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Nur Endah Wahyuningsih
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro
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Hubungan Antara Perilaku Ibu dan Lingkungan Fisik Rumah dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Anak di Kota Pekalongan Mudiyono, Mudiyono; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Adi, M. Sakundarno
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 14, No 2 (2015): Oktober 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.14.2.45-50

Abstract

Background: Children’s Tuberculosis (TB) in Indonesia at 2013 was fourth ranks in the world. The cases of children’s pulmonary tuberculosis in Pekalongan at 2013 be amounted 88 (32%) of the total cases of TB (271), greater than 8% of national cases. Children’s pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease that can be cured and are not duly claimed the lives of children. The purpose of this study is analyze the relationship between the mother's behavior and physical environment house of children with the incidence of children’s pulmonary tuberculosis in Pekalongan City.Methods: The study was observational with case control design. The cases are pulmonary tuberculosis patients and control are child is not a child’s pulmonary tuberculosis. The subjects were 50 cases and 50 controls. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis are associated with incidence population density with children’s pulmonary tuberculosis (p = <0.001), ventilation (p = 0.004), temperature of room (p = 0.036), density occupancy (p = <0.001) and natural lighting (p = 0.016). The results of multivariate analysis are risk factor for the incidence of children’s pulmonary tuberculosis with mother’s knowledge (p = 0.049; OR = 2.918; 95% CI = 1.005 to 8.472), density occupancy (p = 0.020; OR = 3.379; 95% CI = 1.212 to 9.417), humidity (p = 0.025; OR = 3.236; 95% CI = 1.156 to 9.058) and ventilation (p = 0.022; OR = 3.224; 95% CI = 1.182 to 8.797).Conclusion: The density occupancy, humidity, ventilation, mother’s knowledge are a risk factor pulmonary TB incidence of children in Pekalongan City.  Keywords: Behavior Mother, the physical environment house, children’s pulmonary tuberculosis, Pekalongan City.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Malaria di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kenanga Kecamatan Sungailiat Kabupaten Bangka Propinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Harmendo, Harmendo; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Raharjo, Mursid
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2009): April 2009
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.8.1.15 - 19

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: By the year 2007, Annual Malaria Incidence (AMI) was 38,51% in Bangka Belitung. In the working area of Kenanga Health Center, AMI was 23,42 per 1000 population and SPR was 25,90 percent. The aim of this study was to analyze the risk factors of malaria in the working area of Kenanga Health Center, Bangka Belitung. Method: It was an observational study using case control design. Samples were 152 respondents, with randomized cases were 76 people and controls were 76 people. Variables studied consist of environmental and behavioral factor. The collected data would be analyzed using Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. Result: The result of this research indicated that the  risk factors of malaria was characteristic of house wall with OR =5,11( 95% CI: 2,419-10,787), using of screen for ventilation with OR= 6,50 (95% CI: 3,197-13,215), condition of ceiling with  OR= 4,72 (95% CI: 2,378- 9,371), water ponds around the house with OR= 3,128(95% CI: 1,611- 6,075), the habit of hanging  out at night OR=4,69(95% CI: 2,369- 9,303), and the using of  bed net with OR= 7,84 (95% CI: 3,427-17,969). Someone who had the habit of hanging out at night, sleep without using bed  net, characteristic of  wall of house,  no ventilation screen, no ceiling, might have  risk  malaria incidence  with  probability 97 percent . Conclusion: The most dominant factor which influence malaria incidence in Bangka Belitung was using of  bed net,  using of screen for ventilation, characteristic of house wall, water ponds around the house and the  habit of hanging  out at nigh. Key words : malaria, risk factor, Bangka Belitung  
Hubungan Kadar Pb Dalam Darah Dengan Profil Darah Pada Petugas Operator Stasiun Pengisian Bahan Bakar Umum di Kota Semarang Timur. Mifbakhuddin, Mifbakhuddin; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Suhartono, Suhartono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2007): APRIL 2007
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.6.1.6 - 12

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background, Lead (Pb) constitutes as main pollutant in the air of the cities besides the pollution of  sulphur dioxide (SO2), suspended particulate matte (SPM)r, nitrogen oxide (NOX ), and carbon monoxide (CO). The impacts of lead (Pb) exposure on  health are kidney disorder, hypertension, anemia, central nerve disorder, behaviourial changes, fertility disorder, miscarriage, child’s IQ decrease, and the disorder  in formation of hemoglobin. Objective, to find out the correlation between the level of lead (Pb) exposure and the blood profile’s of  gas station workers located in the eastern part of  Semarang City. Method, the research used a  cross sectional design with the number of samples were  39 worker. Independent variable was the level of lead content in blood, while the dependent variable was  blood profile and confounding variables were  health history,  intake of energy and  protein , vitamin B12 , folic acid , vitamin C , the habit of drinking tea, drug use, use of self protective device, smoking habit, and alcohol consumption. Results, the average of blood lead  concentration were measured  13,35 µg/dl, the blood profile that including  the level of haemoglobin, leucocyte, hematocrit, erytrocite, MCV, MCH, MCHC, still in normal limits,  variable of blood lead concentration had significant correlation with the level of hemoglobin and the level of hematocrit,  with  OR = 1,388; 95 %  CI=  1,094 – 1,761  for haemoglobin and OR= 1,358 ; 95 %  CI= 1,095 – 1,685  for  hematocrit respectively. Conclusion, the level of  lead content in  blood which is above normal act as  risk factor of decreasing the level of hemoglobin and hematocrit by 1,388 times and 1,58 times respectively, compared with that of normal level of lead content in the blood.  It is recommended that the gas station worker wear the self protective devices (masker) while working in the gas station in  order to reduce the exposure of lead (Pb) from the motor vehicle exhaust and perform regular medical checkup with certain interval (at least once a year). Key words :Blood lead content, blood profile, gas attendants.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Malaria Di Wilayah Pertambangan Emas tanpa Izin (PETI) Kecamatan Mandor Kabupaten Landak Propinsi Kalimantan Barat Salim, Maulidiyah; Suhartono, Suhartono; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.11.2.160 - 165

Abstract

Background : Malaria disease is one of many health problems in Indonesia. The National Annual Parasite Incidence (API) in 2009 is 1.85 per 1,000 people with the provincial range of 0.02 – 27.66 per 1.000 people. According to the data of Health Profile in West Kalimantan in 2009, the clinical malaria was 55.987 and positive malaria was 17.885.In Landak County in 2009, the number of clinical malaria was 4.656 and positive malaria was 698.Methode : This research was an observasional reserved with the approact case control. The case was the in habitants malaria in the period January to December 2011 and the control was the in habitants who free from have malaria.The number of the respondents was 132 samples. Data collection was conducted by interviews and environmentalobservation. The statistical analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and simple regression multivariate analysis; and the instrument used to calculate the amount of risk was the odd ratio (OR).Result : The factors that were proven to correlate to the cases of malaria disease were the finding of Anopheles sp.larva in the water of lagoon and swamp, the existence of the lagoon (p = 0.037; OR = 2.414; CI 95 95% = 1.118 –5.211), the usage of mesh on the house ventilations (p = 0.034; OR = 5.714; CI 95 95% = 1.201 – 7.192), the habit of using mosquito net (p = 0.004; OR = 5.378; CI 95 95% = 1.700 – 7.014), the habit of using mosquito repellent (p = 0.000; OR = 6.5; CI 95 95% = 2.935 – 4.394), and the habit of going out of the house at night (p = 0.006; OR = 7.849; CI 95 95% = 1.695 – 6.341).From the multivariate analysis by binary logisticregression, the risk factors influencing on the malaria cases were found: the use of mosquito net, the use of mesh on the house ventilations, the use of mosquito repellent, and the habit of going out of the house at night. The most dominant factor was the use of mosquito repellent with p = and CI 95% = 3.048 – 18.033. Based on the analysis results, it can be found that the use of mosquito net, the use of mesh on the house ventilations, the use of mosquito repellent, and the habit of going out of the house at night have the probability of the risk of having malaria is as much as 95.5%.Keywords : endemic area, malaria, risk factors, area of gold mining
Kandungan E. coli dan Enterococci pada Air Pemandian Umum Pengging Kabupaten Boyolali Ufairoh, Azum; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 5 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.19.5.379-384

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pemandian umum merupakan salah satu sarana rekreasi air tanpa pengolahan dan berada di lingkungan terbuka yang berpotensi menjadi media penyebaran penyakit seperti penyakit gastrointestinal. Kualitas air pemandian umum harus selalu terjaga secara terus menerus sehingga terbebas dari pencemaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perubahan kualitas air Pemandian Umum Pengging Kabupaten Boyolali.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian observasional pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan air Pemandian Umum Pengging, terdiri dari Umbul Temanten, Umbul Ngabean, dan Umbul duda. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah grab sampling. Sampling dilakukan 3 kali yaitu pada hari padusan, hari Minggu, dan hari Senin. Total sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 39 sampel air.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata jumlah E.coli di Pemandian Umum Pengging saat padusan 208 CFU/100 ml, saat hari Minggu 152 CFU/100, dan saat hari Senin 57 CFU/100 ml. Rata-rata jumlah Enterococci saat Padusan 231 CFU/100 ml, hari Minggu 49 CFU/100 ml, dan hari Senin 23 CFU/100 ml. Rata-rata jumlah pengguna saat padusan 122 orang, hari Minggu 56 orang, dan hari Senin 22 orang. Rata-rata nilai pH saat padusan 6,6, hari Minggu 6,7, dan hari Senin 6,8. Rata-rata suhu saat padusan 27oC, hari Minggu 26,6oC, dan hari Senin 26,3oC. Pengujian dengan uji Pearson menunjukan bahwa jumlah E. coli dan Enterococci dipengaruhi oleh jumlah pengguna dengan p-value 0,000 (<0,05)Simpulan: Secara keseluruhan kualitas bakteriologis air Pemandian Umum Pengging belum memenuhi syarat berdasarkan Permenkes RI No. 32 Tahun 2017 saat terjadi peningkatan jumlah pengguna saat Senin dan Minggu atau padusan.Kata kunci: E. coli, Enterococci, pemandian umum ABSTRACT Title: Study of Bacteriological Water Quality in Pengging Public Bath of Boyolali RegencyBackground: Public bath is one of the recreational water facilities without treatment and located at open environment that has the potential to become a medium for health problems such as gastrointestinal diseases. The quality of public bath water must always be maintained continuously so that it is free from pollution. The purpose of this study was to determine the water quality of Pengging Public Baths in Boyolali Regency.Method: This study used an observational study design cross-sectional approach. The population in this study used the Pengging Public Bathwater consisting of Umbul Temanten, Umbul Ngabean, and Umbul Duda. The sampling method used is grab sampling, where sampling is done 3 times, namely on padusan, Sunday, and Monday. The total sample studied was 39 water samples.Result: The results showed the average number of E. coli in the Pengging Public Bath during padusan 208 CFU / 100 ml samples, on Sunday 152 CFU / 100 ml samples, and Monday 57 CFU / 100 ml samples. The average number of Enterococci at padusan 231 CFU / 100 ml samples, Sunday 49 CFU / 100 ml samples, and Monday 23 CFU / 100 ml samples. The average number of users at padusan is 122 people, Sunday is 56 people, and Monday is 22 people. The average pH value at padusan is 6.6, Sunday 6.7, and Monday 6.8. The average temperature at padusan 27oC, Sunday 26.6oC, and Monday 26.3oC. Pearson correlation test shows that E. coli and Enterococci are affected by the number of users with p-value 0,000 (<0,05).Conclusion: Overall the bacteriological quality of the Pengging Public Bath has not met the requirements based on the Permenkes RI No. 32 of 2017 when there is an increase in the number of users when Monday and Sunday or padusan.Keywords: E. coli, Enterococci, public bath
Karakteristik Pekerja pada Penggilingan Padi di Kecamatan Rowosari Kabupaten Kendal Afgrianti, Yuni; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 5 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.19.5.338-344

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Kecamatan Rowosari merupakan salah satu sentra pertanian di Kabupaten Kendal dengan luas lahan pertanian sawah mencapai 20,30 km2 (62,19%) dari luas lahan yang ada. Mayoritas penduduknya bekerja di sektor pertanian yaitu sebesar 57,33% rumah tangga, termasuk di industri penggilingan padi. Kegiatan penggilingan padi memiliki potensi bahaya paparan debu. Paparan debu tinggi dalam jangka waktu yang lama dapat menyebabkan gangguan pernapasan. Karakteristik responden seperti umur, masa kerja, lama paparan, kebiasaan merokok dan kebiasaan olahraga dapat mempengaruhi gangguan fungsi paru. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dan bersifat analitik observasional yang dilakukan pada industri penggilingan padi di Kecamatan Rowosari Kabupaten Kendal. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 95 pekerja penggilingan padi dan sampel sebanyak 57 pekerja laki-laki diambil dengan rumus slovin dan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis statistik deskriptif menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Variabel penelitian ini yaitu umur, masa kerja, lama paparan, kebiasaan merokok dan kebiasaan olahraga. Hasil: Pekerja berumur ≥40 tahun sebanyak 36 responden (63,2%), masa kerja ≥5 tahun 37 responden (64,9), lama paparan >8 jam 17 responden (29,8%), 33 responden (57,9%) memiliki kebiasaan merokok dan 51 responden (89,5%) tidak rutin berolahraga. Responden yang memiliki gangguan fungsi paru sebanyak 49 responden (86%) dengan 38,6% restriktif, 24,6% obstruktif dan 22,8% mixed. Simpulan: karakteristik pekerja yang terpapar debu penggilingan padi di Kecamatan Rowosari Kabupaten Kendal dapat mempengaruhi gangguan fungsi paru. Kata kunci: Karakteristik pekerja, gangguan fungsi paru, penggilingan padiASBTRACTTitle : Characteristics of Workers in Rice Milling in Rowosari District, Kendal RegencyBackground: Rowosari District is one of the agricultural centers in Kendal Regency with an area of paddy farming land reaching 20.30 km2 (62.19%) of the existing land area. The majority of the population works in the agricultural sector, namely 57.33% of households, including in the rice milling industry. Rice milling activities have the potential danger of dust exposure. Exposure to high dust for long periods of time can cause respiratory distress. Respondent characteristics such as age, years of service, duration of exposure, smoking and exercise habits can affect lung function disorders.Method: This study used a cross sectional and observational analytic design conducted in the rice mill industry in Rowosari District, Kendal Regency. The study population was 95 rice mill workers and a sample of 57 male workers were taken with the Slovin formula and simple random sampling technique. Descriptive statistical analysis using frequency distribution. The variables of this study are age, years of service, duration of exposure, smoking and exercise habits.Results: Workers aged ≥40 years were 36 respondents (63.2%), years of service ≥5 years 37 respondents (64.9), duration of exposure> 8 hours 17 respondents (29.8%), 33 respondents (57.9 %) have smoking habit and 51 respondents (89.5%) do not exercise regularly. Respondents who had lung function disorders were 49 respondents (86%) with 38.6% restrictive, 24.6% obstructive and 22.8% mixed.Conclusion: characteristics of workers exposed to rice milling dust in Rowosari District Kendal Regency can affect lung function disorders. Keywords: Worker Characteristics, Lung Function Disorder, Rice Milling
Policy Brief : Pengolahan Abu Hasil Pembakaran Limbah Medis sebagai Alternatif Pengganti Bahan Bangunan yang Berasal dari Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Ramadhansyah, Muhammad Fadli; Nugroho, Arief; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i4.3496

Abstract

Policy briefs have an important role in solving problems that exist in a health agency, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. One example of the problems that exist in health care facilities is air pollution that comes from the ashes resulting from the burning of medical waste. The impact of air pollution on humans is that it triggers respiratory disorders which are characterized by a decrease in the elasticity of the lungs to accommodate the volume of air so that this can be associated with the incidence of respiratory disorders. In addition, it has a small particle size and is scattered in the air in large quantities. The purpose of this study is to provide information related to the summary of policy making that is used as a reference to increase the effectiveness of processing ash from combustion based on a review study. This study uses a descriptive method with a literature review approach. The criteria for the articles used have a publication time of the last 10 years, discuss the utilization of combustion ash, and discuss the policy of processing incinerator ash waste. Making a policy brief can be used as a starting point for advocating for local governments to use ash from burning as an alternative to building materials to reduce air pollution and the accumulation of ash waste that accumulates in incinerators in health care facilities.
Analisis Faktor Cuaca dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kabupaten Wonogiri Tahun 2014-2018 Nur Latifah, Endah; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1221

Abstract

Background: Wonogiri Regency is one of the dengue endemic areas in Central Java with a fluctuating number of cases during 2014-2018. The number of dengue cases drastically increased nearly 4 times amounting 52 cases in 2016 to 207 cases in 2017. Weather factors such as rainfall, humidity, temperature, and wind velocity can affect the reproduction and spread of DHF vectors. Objectives: This study was aimed to analyze the association between weather factors (rainfall, humidity, temperature and wind velocity) with the incidence of dengue fever in Wonogiri Regency in 2014-2018. Research Metodes: This research was an analytic observational study using cross sectional approach. The type of data used was secondary data about the weather (rainfall, humidity, temperature and wind velocity) in Wonogiri Regency which was obtained from the Wonogiri Meteorological Station and data on the number of dengue incidents in Wonogiri Regency which were obtained from the Health Office of Central Java Province. The data were used each month for 5 years, from January 2014 to December 2018. Data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis (Rank Spearman correlation test), because only the humidity variable is normally distributed. Results: The highest number of dengue cases during 2014-2018 as many as 30 cases in November 2018 with an average of 6 cases, the highest rainfall was 887 mm with an average 191.05 mm, the highest humidity was 91.55% with an average of 86.77%, the highest temperature was 28.75oC with an average of 27.50oC and the highest wind velocity was 7.86 knots with an average of 0.89 knots. The results of the Spearman Rank correlation statistical test showed that there was a significant association with moderate strength and a positive direction between rainfall and the incidence of DHF (p = 0.001 and r = 0.420), which means that the increasing of rainfall, the more the number of DHF incidents. There was no significant association between humidity and the incidence of dengue fever (p = 0.925 and r = 0.012). There is a significant association with moderate strength and a negative direction between temperature and the incident of DHF (p = 0.001 and r = -0.415), which means that the increasing the temperature, the number of dengue cases decreases. There is no significant association between wind velocity and the incident of dengue (p = 0.577 and r = -0.073). Conclusion: Rainfall causes the breeding place of Aedes mosquitoes to increase, as a result it has an effect on the increase of the mosquito population. Temperature affects the number of eggs produced by Aedes mosquitoes, so that the density of adult mosquitoes increases. Keywords: DHF; rainfall; humidity; temperature; wind velocity
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PAJANAN PESTISIDA DENGAN IQ PADA SISWA SD DI AREA PERTANIAN HORTIKULTURA KECAMATAN NGBLAK KABUPATEN MAGELANG PURNAMA, LUBIS BAMBANG; SETIANI, ONNY; WAHYUNINGSIH, NUR ENDAH  
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pestisida dapat menjadi neurotoksik yang kuat, keracunan jangka pendek, pengurangan koordinasi dan kemampuan berpikir. Keracunan jangka panjang dapat menurunkan kecerdasan dan ketidakmampuan belajar, dihubungkan dengan kerusakan otak. Dampak jangka panjang terhadap anak mengakibatkan penurunan IQ. Sebanyak 95 % orang tua siswa adalah petani pengguna pestisida sejak tahun 1970, dan ditemukan 15 siswa berkebutuhan khusus lamban belajar. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis hubungan riwayat paparan pestisida dengan IQ siswa SD di area pertanian hortikultura Kecamatan Ngablak Magelang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa sekolah dasar kelas 4-5 di KecamatanNgablak, sampel penelitian siswa kelas 4 - 5 SDN Kanigoro 1 dan 2 sebanyak 44 siswa berdasarkan Cluster Sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan test IQ metode CFIT Skala 2A. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dan Fisher's Exact. Hasil: Sebanyak 50% siswa memiliki kebiasaan bermain di area pertanian dengan kategori buruk, 52,3 % memiliki kebiasaan kebersihan diri dengan kategori buruk, 56,8% diketahui masa paparan dialami sejak dalam kandungan, dan 38,6% siswa memiliki kategori IQ rendah. Hasil uji Chi-Square yang berhubungan dengan IQ siswa yaitu kebiasaan bermain di area pertanian (p-value=0,002); RP(4,667), kebiasaan kebersihan diri (p-value=0,001); RP(6,484), dan masa paparan (p-value=0,016); RP(3,547). Secara multivariat terdapat hubungan kebiasaan bermain di area pertanian OR=5,476 dan kebersihan diri OR=10, 190 dengan IQ siswa besar probabilitas 83 %. Simpulan: Perilaku siswa dalam hal ini kebiasaan bermain di area pertanian, kebiasaan kebersihan diri serta masa paparan pestisida berhubungan dengan IQ siswa.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR KETERCUKUPAN AIR BERSIH DAN TINGKAT SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA ABI KECAMATAN OENINO KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN. Haryati Boimau, Curniasti Duhitantia; Nurjazuli, Nurjazuli; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.121 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i2.32629

Abstract

Abi  is one of the villages with the lowest percentage of healthy latrines ownership compared to other  in Oenino Subdistrict.There are 46 household (18,5%) that have access to healthy latrines in Abi village. The purpose of this study was to analyze what factors influence the ownership of healthy latrines  in Abi Village Oenino District of Timor Tengah Selatan. This study is an observational study using a cross sectional design, as more as 78 respondents taken with simple random sampling techniques. Independent variables studied (knowledge, attitudes, socioeconomic level, clean water adequacy, role of village governments, and the role of health officers) and dependent variables (healthy latrines ownership). The collected data would be analyzed chi-square test. The results showed that 51,3%   low public knowledge, 51,3% had a negative public attitude,69,2%  low socio-economic level of society, 56,4% of clean water need were not fulfilled, 39,7 did not receive support from the village government, 53,8% did not receive support from health workers. There is a relationship between knowledge  and the ownership of healthy latrines (p =0.007), attitude (p=0.002), sosioeconomic level (p=0.002), the adequacy of clean water (p=0.000), the Role of Village Government, (p=0.026), The Role of Health officers (p=0.011). The low ownership of healthy latrines in Abi village is influenced by factors of low socioeconomic level and   adequacy of water needs because clean water sources are far away and limited clean water reservoirs.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Hadi Hanif, Abdul Achadi Nugraheni, Sri Achmad Ian Rudiyansyah Adiningsih, Amalia Afgrianti, Yuni Agus Iskandar Agustina Ratri Maharani Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andika Rizki Khabibimuna Anisfi Choirunnisa Anto Budiharjo Antono Suryoputro Arief Nugroho Arief Nugroho Aris Sulistiawan Astorina, Nikie Audini Fathia Rizki Ayun Sriatmi Bagoes Widjanarko Bambang Setiyobudi Banu Ardi Hidayat, Banu Bekti Kusuma Wijayanti Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Cahya Tri Purnami Chintya Paramitha Anisa Putri Choirunissa, Risza Christina Tri Restuti David Laksamana Caesar, David Laksamana Delfina Benga Devi Nurfayanti Deviandhoko Deviandhoko Dharminto Dharminto Dwi Sutiningsih Dyah Ayu Riani Edi Dharmana Edy Purwanto Elsa Christiana Hutajulu Elzha Af’idatul Himmah Endang Kusnawati Endang Kusumanti Erdi Komara Erna Sari Estri Irawati, Estri Evika Prilian P., Evika Febita Resatika, Febita Ferawati, Nour Baeti Hansen Hapsari Hapsari Hardiko Hardiko, Hardiko Harmendo Haryati Boimau, Curniasti Duhitantia Haryudi Okta Sofiyanto Hepi Prihati Hayu Laturohmi Ida Rofida Indira Casheila Anindityo Indriyanti Agustina Putri Irawati, Septiria Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jeany Rahma Nafizar Juliana Purdianingrum Juvita Ayu Puspitaloka Khairunnisa, Shafira Mutia Khiki Purnawati Kasim Khoirunnisa Dyah Kartikasari Kintan Arifa Shafirin Kurniawan, Aldi Prastya Laila Kamilla Latifah, Endah Nur Lidya Alvira, Lidya Lina Nur Qolifah Linda Triana Linda Yanti Julian Noya Luluk Masruroh Mahalul Azam Makbul, Marina Mardhiyah, Lailatul Marina Makbul Martini Martini Martini Martini Mas Henny Dewi Sartika Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maulidiyah Salim Mawaddah Salwa Mifbakhuddin Mifbakhuddin, Mifbakhuddin Muamilatul Mahmudah Mudiyono Mudiyono Muh Fauzi, Muh Muhammad Adib Mubarok Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah Muhammad Nur Muntoha Muntoha Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Nabiha, Puteri Inandin Nadira Esthevyani Nafifah Rahmayanti Netti Juita, Netti Nikie Astorina Yunita Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nugroho, Aldo Arta Nur Latifah, Endah Nur Siyam Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurul Fitria Onny Setiani Onny Setiani Onny Setyani Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginandjar Prasetyo, Anastasya Ferronica Putri Prasti Widyorini Pratiwi, Jessyca Widya Pudjaningrum Pudjaningrum PURNAMA, LUBIS BAMBANG Pusaka, Semerdanta Puteri Inandin Nabiha Rahayuningtyas, Indah Rahmah Putri Sunarno Rahman, Muhammad Auliya Ramauli Agustina Sihit Ramlah, Muhammad Rudi Asyari Ratna Dian Kurniawati Raynaldi Raynaldi Resa Ana Dina Retno Murwani Rifka Fuazia Bilqis Rina Indah Dianawati Riza Dwi Utami Riza Nurul Husna Rosa Faradila Rudi, Muhammad Sari, Nethi Puspita Sekar Putranti Widantari Septiana Rahmawati Shabrina Riskya Madjid Soedjono Soedjono Sofia Sofia Sri Achadi Nugraheni Subekhi, Tatag Fajar Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Sukamto Sukamto SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sunarti Sus Setyabudi, Sus Sutopo Patria Jati Sutriyawan, Agung Syahidah, Kayla Hana Taufik Hidayat Tri Joko Tri Joko Tri Purnamic, Cahya Ufairoh, Azum Ummi Khairunnisa Wiarisa, Hesty Wiarisa, Hesty Widya Gian Argintha Windy Cintya Dewi Windy Cintya Dewi Yulhaimi Febriantoro, Yulhaimi Yulia Nur Hasanah Yundari, Yundari Yunisa Ratna R., Yunisa Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani D. Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusuf Afif Zahra, Nabilah Zaskia, Pingkan Resa