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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Kelurahan Sampangan Kota Semarang Melalui Edukasi Ecoenzym Skala Rumah Tangga Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Suhartono, Suhartono; Joko, Tri; Budiyono, Budiyono; Astorina, Nikie; Nabiha, Puteri Inandin
Jurnal LINK Vol 20 No 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v20i2.12229

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah organik skala rumah tangga merupakan tantangan di Kelurahan Sampangan, Kota Semarang. Kegiatan bertujuan memperkenalkan metode ecoenzym sebagai pendekatan inovatif untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, sekaligus meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah organik. Metode pengabdian ini menggunakan pre-post test one group design dengan pendidikan infrastruktur pengolahan sampah meliputi identifikasi masalah, sosialisasi, pelatihan, implementasi, diskusi, dan evaluasi dengan partisipan terdiri dari 42 orang. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan peserta, dengan perbedaan nilai pre-test dan post-test yang bermakna (t=-11,562; p<0,001). Meskipun demikian, hanya 40% responden menyatakan kesiapan masyarakat untuk mengadopsi metode ini secara mandiri. Evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa program ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya pengelolaan sampah organik, namun partisipasi masyarakat secara luas masih perlu ditingkatkan. Kesimpulannya, penerapan ecoenzym sebagai metode pengelolaan sampah organik terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat. Diperlukan upaya lanjutan untuk pengembangan program agar dapat diimplementasikan secara berkelanjutan di seluruh kelurahan.
Integration of Dengue Fever Prevention into School Learning: An Experimental Study-Interactive Media for Dengue Fever Prevention Kurniawati, Ratna Dian; Martini Martini; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih; Dwi Sutiningsih
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i12.8723

Abstract

Introduction: The risk of contracting Dengue can affect anyone, including school students. This fact poses a threat because there is no specific program related to Dengue prevention in the school environment. This study aims to test the effectiveness of HyperText Markup Language 5 (HTML5) with Smart Apps Creator as an interactive medium for dengue prevention integrated into learning. Methods: This research is divided into testing and evaluation stages. The testing stage was conducted through a true experimental design with a Pre-test, Post-test, and Control Group. The evaluation stage was conducted through a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test, post-test, and one-group intervention method. The research population was 5th-grade students of public elementary schools. The sample for the testing stage was 35 students for both intervention and control, and the sample for the evaluation stage was 396 students. The research sample was selected using simple random sampling. The research was conducted for 8 weeks. Data were obtained from filling out questionnaires for pre-test, post-test I, and post-test II. Ethical approval was obtained from Bhakti Kencana University ethics committee (98/09.kepK/UBK/VII/2023). Results: There was a significant difference in motivation in the media test and evaluation before and after the intervention through HTML5-based interactive game media with a smart app creator, with a p-value of 0.000. The intervention significantly increased motivation with a p-value of 0.000 compared to the control group in the media test. Likewise, the evaluation results p-value of 0.000. Thus, the intervention was proven effective in increasing motivation. Another indicator of success was that during the 4 weeks of observation, the presence of larvae decreased significantly. Even in the 4th week, no larvae were found in all the containers. Conclusion: The Dengue Prevention through HTML5 Interactive Media with Smart Apps Creator is significantly effective as an intervention because it can significantly increase motivation
Edukasi Pertanian Sehat: Mitigasi Dampak Pestisida dan Genetic Modified Organism Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Budiyono, Budiyono; Irawati, Septiria; Suhartono, Suhartono; Rahman, Muhammad Auliya; Kurniawan, Aldi Prastya; Sari, Nethi Puspita; Pratiwi, Jessyca Widya; Zaskia, Pingkan Resa; Rahmawati, Septiana; Syahidah, Kayla Hana; Adiningsih, Amalia
Jurnal LINK Vol 21 No 2 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v21i2.14141

Abstract

Synthetic pesticide exposure remains a significant environmental health concern in Semarang Regency, particularly among farmers who rely heavily on chemical inputs. Although some farmers in Ketapang Village have begun adopting organic practices, their understanding of healthy farming and pesticide-related risks is still limited. This study aimed to strengthen the capacity of the Al Barokah Farmer Group through education and training on healthy farming practices, health risk mitigation related to chemical pesticides, and basic concepts of GMOs. The intervention included presentations, discussions, learning modules, and Focus Group Discussions to explore participants’ perspectives. Effectiveness was evaluated by comparing pre-test and post-test scores and analyzing changes across question components. Results showed an increase in average knowledge scores from 67.64 to 77.92. Eleven of Eightteen items (61.11%) demonstrated improved correct responses, particularly on pesticide use, local microorganisms (MOL), and liquid organic fertilizer (POC). Statistical testing yielded a p-value of 0.011, indicating a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge. These findings highlight the effectiveness of structured education in enhancing farmers’ understanding and support the adoption of safer and more sustainable agricultural practices. The results also identify key topics requiring further emphasis in future training programs.
The Effectiveness of Various Attractants in Attracting Aedes Sp Mosquitoes as a Strategy to Control Dengue Fever Cases : A Literature Review Subekhi, Tatag Fajar; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Raharjo, Mursid
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v14i2.13138

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains one of the major public health challenges, particularly in tropical countries such as Indonesia. Conventional vector control strategies, such as fogging and mosquito breeding site eradication, have encountered significant obstacles, including insecticide resistance and limited long-term effectiveness. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of various natural attractants as an alternative approach to attracting Aedes mosquitoes through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of 24 published articles from 2020 to 2025. The attractants analyzed include fermented rice straw water, coconut husks, fermented sugar solutions, as well as grass-based and plant semiochemical attractants. The review results indicate that fermented rice straw water is the most effective attractant for Aedes mosquitoes, especially for gravid females, due to its organic compounds produced during fermentation, such as ammonia and volatile acids. Sugar solutions, particularly in the form of Attractive Toxic Sugar Baits (ATSB), also show high effectiveness in both attracting and killing mosquitoes. In contrast, coconut husk attractants tend to be less effective and their performance varies depending on environmental conditions. Grass-based attractants such as Megathyrsus maximus also show potential but still require broader field validation. Based on a literature review of 24 studies, it can be concluded that straw-soaked water is the most effective attractant. This is effective with 3-7 days of fermentation at warm temperatures and in dark containers. Environmental health implications include its suitability as a low-cost lure and kill. Integrating natural attractants with attract-and-kill approaches such as ATSB can enhance the effectiveness of dengue control programs in a sustainable manner, especially in resource-limited settings.
Paparan Bising sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi: Systematic Review Devi Nurfayanti; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Suhartono
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2020): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v6i2.979

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi memiliki prevalensi yang tinggi di seluruh dunia. World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan bahwa ada kurang lebih 1,13 miliar orang di dunia mengalami hipertensi. Salah satu faktor timbulnya hipertensi adalah pajanan bising yang berlebihan di lingkungan kerja. Namun, bagaimana pengaruh bising terhadap kejadian hipertensi masih belum terlalu jelas. Tujuan: Mendiskusikan paparan bising sebagai faktor risiko dalam menimbulkan kejadian hipertensi pada pekerja. Metode Penelitian: Systematic Review dengan pencarian artikel melalui Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, EBSCOhost, dan ProQuest yang diterbitkan dalam jangka waktu 2011-2020. Hasil: Ada 15 artikel yang terkait dengan hipertensi dan kebisingan. Empat artikel melaporkan tekanan darah mengalami kenaikan setelah terpapar bising dan empat artikel lain melaporkan perbedaan tekanan darah kelompok terpapar dan tidak terpapar bising. Empat artikel menunjukkan paparan bising sebagai faktor risiko hipertensi dan tujuh artikel melaporkan dampak bising terhadap prevalensi hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Paparan bising di lingkungan tempat kerja terbukti meningkatkan risiko hipertensi 2-7 kali lebih besar dan prevalensi hipertensi >17% pada bising ≥85 dBA. Kata kunci: paparan bising; hipertensi; lingkungan tempat kerja; systematic review
Analisis Faktor Cuaca dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kabupaten Wonogiri Tahun 2014-2018 Latifah, Endah Nur; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1187

Abstract

Background: Wonogiri Regency is one of the dengue endemic areas in Central Java with a fluctuating number of cases during 2014-2018. The number of dengue cases drastically increased nearly 4 times amounting 52 cases in 2016 to 207 cases in 2017. Weather factors such as rainfall, humidity, temperature, and wind velocity can affect the reproduction and spread of DHF vectors. Objectives: This study was aimed to analyze the association between weather factors (rainfall, humidity, temperature and wind velocity) with the incidence of dengue fever in Wonogiri Regency in 2014-2018. Research Metodes: This research was an analytic observational study using cross sectional approach. The type of data used was secondary data about the weather (rainfall, humidity, temperature and wind velocity) in Wonogiri Regency which was obtained from the Wonogiri Meteorological Station and data on the number of dengue incidents in Wonogiri Regency which were obtained from the Health Office of Central Java Province. The data were used each month for 5 years, from January 2014 to December 2018. Data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis (Rank Spearman correlation test), because only the humidity variable is normally distributed. Results: The highest number of dengue cases during 2014-2018 as many as 30 cases in November 2018 with an average of 6 cases, the highest rainfall was 887 mm with an average 191.05 mm, the highest humidity was 91.55% with an average of 86.77%, the highest temperature was 28.75oC with an average of 27.50oC and the highest wind velocity was 7.86 knots with an average of 0.89 knots. The results of the Spearman Rank correlation statistical test showed that there was a significant association with moderate strength and a positive direction between rainfall and the incidence of DHF (p = 0.001 and r = 0.420), which means that the increasing of rainfall, the more the number of DHF incidents. There was no significant association between humidity and the incidence of dengue fever (p = 0.925 and r = 0.012). There is a significant association with moderate strength and a negative direction between temperature and the incident of DHF (p = 0.001 and r = -0.415), which means that the increasing the temperature, the number of dengue cases decreases. There is no significant association between wind velocity and the incident of dengue (p = 0.577 and r = -0.073). Conclusion: Rainfall causes the breeding place of Aedes mosquitoes to increase, as a result it has an effect on the increase of the mosquito population. Temperature affects the number of eggs produced by Aedes mosquitoes, so that the density of adult mosquitoes increases.
Relationship Between Breeding Places, 3M Plus Practices, and Insecticide use with Dengue Fever Incidence: A Literature Review Ferawati, Nour Baeti; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Raharjo, Mursid
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.561

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue hemorrhagic fever remains a major public health problem in tropical countries, including Indonesia. Environmental conditions, community behavior, and vector control practices contribute significantly to dengue transmission. Objective: This literature review aimed to analyze the relationship between breeding places, the 3M Plus strategy (draining, covering, reusing, and additional control efforts), and insecticide use with the incidence of dengue fever Method: This study used a systematic literature review approach by searching Google Scholar, PubMed, DOAJ, and Garuda databases for articles published between 2015 and 2025. Studies examining breeding places, 3M Plus practices, and insecticide use in relation to dengue incidence were included. Results and Discussion: Eight studies met the inclusion criteria. Poorly managed water containers and inadequate waste management were associated with increased Aedes aegypti density and dengue incidence. Consistent implementation of 3M Plus practices was associated with reduced larval indices and dengue cases. Insecticide use was effective for short-term control but limited by resistance and improper application. Conclusion: Integrated vector management combining environmental sanitation, consistent 3M Plus practices, appropriate insecticide use, and community education is essential for sustainable dengue prevention.
Spatial Clustering and Hotspot Analysis of Dengue Fever in West Java Province, 2020–2024 Mardhiyah, Lailatul; Suhartono, Suhartono; Raharjo, Mursid; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.563

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue fever, a vector-borne disease caused by the dengue virus (DENV) and transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, has become a major public health problem in West Java, Indonesia. Objective: This study aimed to map high-risk zones of dengue fever in West Java from 2020 to 2024 using spatial analysis techniques. Method: The study used confirmed dengue case data obtained from the West Java Health Profile and applied ArcMap version 10.5 for spatial mapping and analysis, including Global Moran’s Index, Getis-Ord Gi*, Local Indicators of Spatial Association (LISA), and hotspot analysis. Result and Discussion: The results showed a shift in the spatial distribution pattern of dengue cases from random in 2020 to significantly clustered in subsequent years. LISA analysis consistently identified high-high clusters in Bandung Regency, Bandung City, Bogor Regency, Bogor City, Depok City, and Bekasi City, indicating persistent spatial hotspots. Getis-Ord Gi* analysis further confirmed these hotspots with varying levels of statistical significance throughout the study period. Conclusion: These findings indicate the presence of endemic pockets and underscore the need for targeted public health interventions in high-risk areas. This study highlights the value of spatial analysis in understanding disease patterns and in informing evidence-based dengue control strategies in West Java.
Effectiveness of Pre-Harvest Feed Treatments and Post-Harvest Processing in Reducing Escherichia coli Contamination in Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) Nur Endah Wahyuningsih; Sutopo Patriajati; Ayun Sriatmi; Antono Suryoputro; Puteri Inandin Nabiha; Mahalul Azam
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v18i1.2026.10-18

Abstract

Introduction: The presence of Escherichia coli strains in freshwater fish like catfish (Clarias gariepinus) populations has caused contamination, particularly in Indonesian aquaculture areas where domestic garbage is the primary source of contamination. In order to determine the appropriate handling of E. coli and fecal Coliform contamination before and after harvesting, this study examined the effects of treatment on safety measures for consumption. Methods: Between March and November 2022, a posttest-only control design was used in 126 catfish samples from Bumiayu, Central Java for an experimental study that was quasi-quantitative. There were two types of feed used during growth, followed by six treatments post-harvest (washing; soaking; fry; grill). The MPN method was employed in microbiology testing. Results and Discussion: There was no significant difference in microbial load variation before harvesting the food, with a pre-harvest feed variation of p > 0.05 (indicating that environmental contamination may have been more important). Thermal treatments that completely eradicated E. coli and fecal coliforms (0 MPN/g) by cooking at high temperature for 4-6 minutes and grilling for 5-7 minutes, were the only alternative to post-harvest treatment. Washing and soaking alone remained ineffective. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that high-temperature processing is a reliable method to ensure microbiological safety of catfish, whereas feed variation before harvest has minimal influence under environmentally contaminated conditions. The findings provide practical guidance on safe cooking time–temperature combinations to prevent E. coli exposure from aquaculture products.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Hadi Hanif, Abdul Achadi Nugraheni, Sri Achmad Ian Rudiyansyah Adiningsih, Amalia Afgrianti, Yuni Agus Iskandar Agustina Ratri Maharani Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andika Rizki Khabibimuna Anisfi Choirunnisa Anto Budiharjo Antono Suryoputro Arief Nugroho Arief Nugroho Aris Sulistiawan Astorina, Nikie Audini Fathia Rizki Ayun Sriatmi Bagoes Widjanarko Bambang Setiyobudi Banu Ardi Hidayat, Banu Bekti Kusuma Wijayanti Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Cahya Tri Purnami Chintya Paramitha Anisa Putri Choirunissa, Risza Christina Tri Restuti David Laksamana Caesar, David Laksamana Delfina Benga Devi Nurfayanti Deviandhoko Deviandhoko Dharminto Dharminto Dwi Sutiningsih Dyah Ayu Riani Edi Dharmana Edy Purwanto Elsa Christiana Hutajulu Elzha Af’idatul Himmah Endang Kusnawati Endang Kusumanti Erdi Komara Erna Sari Estri Irawati, Estri Evika Prilian P., Evika Febita Resatika, Febita Ferawati, Nour Baeti Hansen Hapsari Hapsari Hardiko Hardiko, Hardiko Harmendo Haryati Boimau, Curniasti Duhitantia Haryudi Okta Sofiyanto Hepi Prihati Hayu Laturohmi Ida Rofida Indira Casheila Anindityo Indriyanti Agustina Putri Irawati, Septiria Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jeany Rahma Nafizar Juliana Purdianingrum Juvita Ayu Puspitaloka Khairunnisa, Shafira Mutia Khiki Purnawati Kasim Khoirunnisa Dyah Kartikasari Kintan Arifa Shafirin Kurniawan, Aldi Prastya Laila Kamilla Latifah, Endah Nur Lidya Alvira, Lidya Lina Nur Qolifah Linda Triana Linda Yanti Julian Noya Luluk Masruroh Mahalul Azam Makbul, Marina Mardhiyah, Lailatul Marina Makbul Martini Martini Martini Martini Mas Henny Dewi Sartika Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maulidiyah Salim Mawaddah Salwa Mifbakhuddin Mifbakhuddin, Mifbakhuddin Muamilatul Mahmudah Mudiyono Mudiyono Muh Fauzi, Muh Muhammad Adib Mubarok Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah Muhammad Nur Muntoha Muntoha Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Nabiha, Puteri Inandin Nadira Esthevyani Nafifah Rahmayanti Netti Juita, Netti Nikie Astorina Yunita Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nugroho, Aldo Arta Nur Latifah, Endah Nur Siyam Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurul Fitria Onny Setiani Onny Setiani Onny Setyani Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginandjar Prasetyo, Anastasya Ferronica Putri Prasti Widyorini Pratiwi, Jessyca Widya Pudjaningrum Pudjaningrum PURNAMA, LUBIS BAMBANG Pusaka, Semerdanta Puteri Inandin Nabiha Rahayuningtyas, Indah Rahmah Putri Sunarno Rahman, Muhammad Auliya Ramauli Agustina Sihit Ramlah, Muhammad Rudi Asyari Ratna Dian Kurniawati Raynaldi Raynaldi Resa Ana Dina Retno Murwani Rifka Fuazia Bilqis Rina Indah Dianawati Riza Dwi Utami Riza Nurul Husna Rosa Faradila Rudi, Muhammad Sari, Nethi Puspita Sekar Putranti Widantari Septiana Rahmawati Shabrina Riskya Madjid Soedjono Soedjono Sofia Sofia Sri Achadi Nugraheni Subekhi, Tatag Fajar Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Sukamto Sukamto SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sunarti Sus Setyabudi, Sus Sutopo Patria Jati Sutriyawan, Agung Syahidah, Kayla Hana Taufik Hidayat Tri Joko Tri Joko Tri Purnamic, Cahya Ufairoh, Azum Ummi Khairunnisa Wiarisa, Hesty Wiarisa, Hesty Widya Gian Argintha Windy Cintya Dewi Windy Cintya Dewi Yulhaimi Febriantoro, Yulhaimi Yulia Nur Hasanah Yundari, Yundari Yunisa Ratna R., Yunisa Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani D. Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusuf Afif Zahra, Nabilah Zaskia, Pingkan Resa