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Peran Kurikulum dalam Pelestarian Bahasa Daerah: Studi Komparatif Kurikulum India dan Indonesia Mechwafanitiara Cantika, Varary; Susilana, Rudi; Johan, Riche Cynthia
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Standar, Kurikulum, dan Asesmen Pendidikan, Kemendikdasmen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/jpnk.v10i1.5685

Abstract

Upaya pelestarian bahasa daerah dalam kurikulum perlu mendapat perhatian serius dalam kebijakan pendidikan di berbagai negara saat ini termasuk kebijakan pendidikan di Indonesia dan India sebagai negara multikultural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membandingkan kurikulum India dan kurikulum Indonesia dalam mendukung pelestarian bahasa daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Sumber data utama dengan memanfaatkan berbagai dokumen kurikulum dari kedua negara. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka analisis konten yang mencakup enam tahapan yaitu Mengidentifikasi unit analisis, pengambilan sampel, pencatatan atau pengkodean, reduksi data, menarik kesimpulan, dan menyusun narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kurikulum India mengadopsi formula tiga bahasa yang terstruktur, sehingga berhasil meningkatkan literasi bahasa daerah melalui pendekatan yang terstandar. Sementara Kurikulum di Indonesia menawarkan fleksibilitas tinggi yang memungkinkan adaptasi lokal dalam penyusunan materi dan metode pembelajaran berbasis budaya. Namun fleksibilitas tersebut juga menjadi tantangan dalam memastikan konsistensi dan kualitas implementasi di seluruh wilayah. Kesimpulan, upaya pelestarian bahasa daerah diakomodasi dalam kurikulum India dengan kebijakan tiga bahasa yang terstruktur, sementara pada kurikulum Indonesia diakomodasi dengan mengandalkan fleksibilitas lokal yang menghadirkan peluang adaptasi sekaligus tantangan konsistensi pelaksanaan.
Analysis of Curriculum Component Integration in Vocational High Schools and its Relevance to Industry Standards Fadhillah, Lola; Susilana, Rudi; Dewi, Laksmi
Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UNDIKMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jtp.v10i3.16132

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the integration of curriculum components that include objectives, content, learning strategies, and evaluation in the context of vocational education in Vocational High Schools (SMK), and examine their relevance to industry standards. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach with a collective case study method at three private vocational schools in Medan. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, then analyzed interactively based on the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that there are integrative efforts from each school, but they are not yet fully aligned with industry needs. The main obstacles lie in the lack of ongoing collaboration with industry as well as limitations in adopting technology and evidence-based curriculum updates. This research emphasizes the importance of synergy between educational institutions, government, and the industry sector in designing and implementing a vocational curriculum that is contextual and responsive to changes in technology and the job market.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Desain Pembelajaran Mendalam (Deep Learning) untuk Guru Sekolah Dasar Susilana, Rudi; Ikanubun, Lucia Ekawati; Amelia, Della; Hadiapurwa, Angga; Dewi, Laksmi; Setiawan, Budi; Anisa, Desy; Sipayung, Amy Theresia
Publikasi Pendidikan Vol 15, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/publikan.v15i3.76539

Abstract

Digulirkannya kebijakan pendekatan Pembelajaran Mendalam (PM) untuk implementasi kurikulum nasional, menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi guru-guru di lapangan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk menjawab permasalahan mitra berupa keterbatasan pemahaman guru sekolah dasar dalam mengimplementasikan konsep dan strategi Pembelajaran Mendalam (PM). Mitra kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah guru-guru sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Parongpong yang berjumlah 50 guru. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan berupa intervensi terstruktur selama dua hari, meliputi: (i) pra-pelatihan dengan distribusi buku panduan PM yang memuat enam topik inti, (ii) pelatihan melalui penyampaian materi, diskusi, serta workshop praktik penyusunan desain pembelajaran, dan (iii) pascapelatihan berupa penguatan serta evaluasi tindak lanjut. Metode kegiatan mencakup asesmen awal dan akhir, praktik terbimbing, serta pendampingan langsung. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman guru dengan nilai normalized gain (N-gain) pada enam aspek PM berada pada kategori sedang (0,43–0,56); aspek prinsip PM memperoleh capaian tertinggi (0,56), sementara aspek pengembangan desain pembelajaran masih terendah (0,43) sehingga membutuhkan penguatan lanjutan. Evaluasi reaksi peserta juga memperlihatkan persepsi yang sangat positif (rata-rata ≥ 4,51/5) terhadap relevansi, kejelasan, manfaat praktis, kolaborasi, dan sikap reflektif. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas guru dalam merancang dan menerapkan Pembelajaran Mendalam, meskipun pendampingan berkelanjutan tetap diperlukan agar implementasi di kelas lebih optimal.
Investigation of the impact online single and multiple representation scaffolding on mathematical concept mastery and mathematical problem-solving skill Fitria, Wenny; Susilana, Rudi; Priatna, Nanang; Rusman
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Journal on Mathematics Education
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya in collaboration with Indonesian Mathematical Society (IndoMS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jme.v16i2.pp709-728

Abstract

Representation plays a central role in mathematical problem solving, serving as a cognitive bridge between abstract concepts and concrete understanding. However, while prior studies have examined the effects of scaffolding in mathematics learning, limited attention has been given to the comparative impact of single versus multiple online representations, particularly in relation to students’ cognitive processes such as eye movement behavior. This study addresses this gap by investigating the effectiveness of online single and multiple representation scaffolding in enhancing students’ mathematical concept mastery, problem-solving performance, and eye movement patterns during problem-solving tasks. A quasi-experimental design was employed involving 300 high school students, randomly assigned to either a multiple representation scaffolding group (n = 150) or a single representation scaffolding group (n = 150). Data were analyzed using one-way MANCOVA, ANCOVA, MANOVA, and ANOVA tests. The results revealed that students who received multiple representation scaffolding outperformed their peers in mastering mathematical concepts, solving complex problems—including advanced-level tasks—and demonstrating more efficient visual processing, indicated by shorter fixation durations and rereading times. Furthermore, these students exhibited more adaptive strategies across varying question types (basic, combination, and advanced). The findings highlight the pedagogical advantage of using multiple representation scaffolding in online mathematics instruction, suggesting that it offers more comprehensive cognitive support and promotes deeper conceptual understanding. This study contributes to the growing body of research on digital scaffolding by evidencing the cognitive and performance-related benefits of multimodal representation and underscores its potential to inform the design of technology-enhanced mathematics learning environments.
Comparative Analysis of Agriculture Curriculum with Agronomy Concentration in Vocational High Schools in Germany and Indonesia Widya Puji Astuti; Rudi Susilana; Riche Cynthia Johan
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v9i2.9086

Abstract

The German vocational education system has developed steadily over centuries and is recognized as a global reference in providing vocational education. This study compares the agricultural curriculum with agronomy concentration in vocational high schools in Indonesia with the vocational education system in Germany. The study is expected to be able to offer strategic recommendations for the development of agricultural vocational education in Indonesia, provide strategic insights for the development of a more relevant agricultural vocational high school curriculum, and be able to create promising career opportunities in agriculture. This study uses a qualitative approach with a content analysis design on the documents that are the primary analysis sources. The results show that Germany excels in integrating theory, practice, technology, and industry involvement through an intensive Duale Ausbildung system. The longer duration of education and the use of advanced technologies such as smart farming make Germany more prepared to face the industrial era 4.0. In contrast, Indonesia is starting to move towards innovation with a project-based learning approach, but industry involvement and recognition of competency certification are still limited. The study's conclusion shows that although the Indonesian agronomy curriculum has approached international standards, strengthening industrial partnerships, modern technology, and global certification recognition need to be improved to increase the competitiveness of graduates in the global market.
Towards Better Numeracy Outcomes: Analyzing Factors and Interventions for Indonesian Students Rudi Susilana; R. Nadia Hanoum; Della Amelia; Mohammad Ali; Norazrena Abu Samah
Didaktik Matematika Vol 11, No 2 (2024): OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jdm.v11i2.40802

Abstract

Numeracy is essential in many aspects of daily life, yet it remains a growing concern among Indonesian students. Numerous factors contribute to this issue, which must be addressed through pedagogical and psychological approaches. Correspondingly, this research had two main objectives: First, to describe students' performance in basic numeracy skills and the factors that hindered their development, and second, to analyze and map the learning activities students needed to improve their numeracy skills. To achieve these objectives, an ex post facto research design with a quantitative approach was employed. A total of 506 secondary school students from various regions in Indonesia (Female = 285; Male = 221) participated in this study. The sample was collected using a simple random sampling technique. Data was gathered via an online survey of 51 structured questions administered to the students. Multiple statistical tests were conducted to analyze the data, including descriptive statistics (mean scores) and inferential statistics (factor analysis). The findings indicated that the overall mean score for students' basic numeracy skills was moderate, with female students outperforming male students. Additionally, several factors hindered students' mastery of basic numeracy. The study also highlighted the need for more differentiated instruction, where students could receive personalized support based on their unique challenges and learning preferences.
Integrating Systematic and Adaptive Curriculum Implementation: A Comparative Model for Inclusive 21st-Century Education Eva Puspitasari; Ninik Wijiningsih; Rudi Susilana; Riche Cynthia Johan
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 7 No 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v7i1.2254

Abstract

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this research is to compare various approaches in curriculum implementation and provide recommendations for further development. Methodology: Using qualitative method with a descriptive approach of field research. The subjects were secondary school teachers, while the informants were school principals. Subjects and informants were selected using purposive sampling, based on relevance and direct involvement in curriculum implementation. The research instruments included interview guidelines and observation sheets. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and direct observations at the school. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key themes and patterns from the interviews and observations. Main Findings: The findings of this study imply that curriculum development in the context of 21st-century education should not rely solely on rigid standardization or full flexibility, but rather on a strategic integration of systematic and adaptive approaches. Practically, schools are encouraged to strengthen curriculum management through structured planning, supervision, and the utilization of digital management systems such as MIS and LMS, while simultaneously providing pedagogical flexibility through differentiated and contextual learning that responds to students’ diverse needs and learning styles. For policymakers and school leaders, these results highlight the importance of developing curriculum policies that support both institutional accountability and instructional adaptability, particularly in promoting inclusive education for students with special needs. Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research lies in the comparison of two curriculum implementation approaches and the recommendation to integrate both to create a more effective, flexible, and contextual curriculum.
Curriculum evaluation in tourism education: Assessing the fulfillment of OBE principles Rosita Rosita; Rudi Susilana; Rusman Rusman; Lina Rosliana
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in cooperation with Himpunan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia (HEPI) Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v29i2.91567

Abstract

The shift toward Outcome-Based Education (OBE) in higher education requires tourism programs to conduct systematic curriculum evaluations to ensure relevance to evolving societal needs. This study evaluates the fulfillment of OBE principles in the Resort and Leisure Management (MRL) Program using the Stufflebeam’s CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model. The evaluation analyzed the program’s curriculum document, 30 lesson plans, observed 18 courses, and conducted interviews and FGDs with lecturers, students, and program leaders. Context evaluation findings indicate that 9 of 10 PLOs lack measurable performance demonstrations, with less than half of CLOs consistently aligned with PLOs. Input evaluation supports the feasibility of a redesigned backward curriculum structure, while process evaluation highlights implementation gaps, particularly the predominance of lecture-based teaching, underutilization of digital learning systems, and administrative challenges in applying criteria-based assessments. Product evaluation confirms that although the curriculum is structurally OBE-compliant, its practical enactment does not yet guarantee authentic demonstration of graduate competencies. The study contributes empirical evidence showing the gap between curriculum documentation and instructional reality in tourism education. It also demonstrates the utility of the CIPP model as a system-oriented approach for improving OBE implementation.
Pengembangan penelitian tindakan kelas bagi guru SD Kecamatan Ciranjang Muthia Alinawati; Rudi Susilana; Laksmi Dewi; Riche Cynthia Johan
Jurnal Abmas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2004): Jurnal Abmas
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/abmas.v4i1.71

Abstract

Ujung tombak upaya peningkatan mutu pendidikan, khususnya pada jenjang pendidikan dasar, tertumpu pada bagaimana guru dapat mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan kegiatan pembelajaran sesuai dengan tujuan atau kompetensi yang diharapkan. Seorang guru harus selalu berupaya agar dapat menciptakan suatu pembelajaran yang bermutu bagi para siswanya. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu kemampuan khusus bagi guru dalam memperbaiki/meningkatkan kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukannya. Kemampuan tersebut berkenaan dengan apa yang dinamakan dengan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas.
Monitoring and evaluation: Adaptation of information technology utilization in school library Fatih Aulia Rahman; Rudi Susilana
Hipkin Journal of Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Hipkin Journal of Educational Research, December 2024
Publisher : Himpunan Pengembang Kurikulum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64014/hipkin-jer.v1i3.32

Abstract

This article discusses the presence of information technology and the demand for libraries to adapt it to their operational activities, including services for users. The purpose of this study was to find out how far the utilization of information technology in the SMAN 2 Cimahi Library, both for library operational activities, for assisting the librarians’ work, as well as to find out the availability of facilities and services related to information technology for the library users. This research was conducted based on the reasons why monitoring and evaluation activities need to be carried out so that the library is able to know how successful its program performance is and to find out the follow-up actions and decisions that need to be made. The researcher used observation and interview methods with a descriptive qualitative approach. Based on the research activities, it is known that the SMAN 2 Cimahi Library has tried to adapt various kinds of information technology well to provide maximum service to the users and help librarians in doing their work. This is portrayed by the availability and utilization of various information technology devices such as computers, internet access, barcodes, automation software, and even availability of televisions and multimedia areas.   Abstrak Artikel ini membahas tentang kehadiran teknologi informasi serta tuntutan bagi perpustakaan untuk mengadaptasinya dalam kegiatan operasional termasuk dalam pelayanan kepada pemustaka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pemanfaatan teknologi informasi di Perpustakaan SMAN 2 Cimahi, baik itu untuk kegiatan operasional perpustakaan maupun pemanfaatannya untuk membantu pekerjaan pustakawan, serta untuk mengetahui sejauh mana ketersediaan fasilitas dan layanan yang berkaitan dengan teknologi informasi untuk para pemustaka. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan alasan mengapa kegiatan monitoring dan evaluasi perlu dilaksanakan, sehingga perpustakaan dapat mengetahui sejauh mana keberhasilan pelaksanaan programnya serta mengetahui tindak lanjut serta keputusan yang perlu dibuat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi dan wawancara dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan kegiatan penelitian, diketahui bahwasannya Perpustakaan SMAN 2 Cimahi sudah berupaya mengadaptasi berbagai macam teknologi informasi dengan baik untuk memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal terhadap para pemustaka serta membantu pustakawan dalam melakukan pekerjaannya. Hal tersebut tergambar dari ketersediaan dan pemanfaatan berbagai perangkat teknologi informasi seperti komputer, akses internet, barcode, perangkat lunak otomasi, bahkan ketersediaan televisi dan area multimedia. Kata Kunci: adaptasi teknologi; pemustaka; perpustakaan; sumber belajar; teknologi informasi
Co-Authors Aceng Muhtaram Mirfani Agustinus Tanggu Daga Akhlan, Riksma Nurahmi Rinalti Alias, Norlidah Angga Hadiapurwa Anisa, Desy Annisa Fitri Ardiansah Ardiansah Arie Susanty Armandha Redo Pratama Asep Herry Hernawan Azizah Muis, Nurbiana Dhieni, Badru Zaman Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Dadang Sukirman Della Amelia DeWitt, Dorothy Dina Julita Dinn Wahyudin, Dinn Effy Mulyasari Emilzoli, Mario Erry Sukriah, Erry Eva Puspitasari Fadhillah, Lola Fatih Aulia Rahman Faziastuti, Dwi Ary Firman Firman Fitria, Wenny Gatot Fatwanto Hertono Gema Rullyana Hafsah Nugraha Hazar, Siti Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina I Made Sriundy M Ihsan, Helli Ikanubun, Lucia Ekawati Ikmal Redzuan Imam Syafi’i Janse Belandina Non Johan, Riche Cynthia Kasman Kasman Kusumah Wardhana, Chevy Laksmi dewi Laksmi Dewi Laksmi Dewi, Laksmi Lien Halimah Lina Rosliana M. Ridwan Sutisna Maurra S. Wijaya Mechwafanitiara Cantika, Varary Mohammad Ali Mohammad Faruk Muthia Alinawati Muthia Alinawati, Muthia Nanang Priatna Nanda Khaerunnisa Nanda Khaerunnisa Syafitri Nandang Budiman Nandang Rusmana Nia Kurniawati Ninik Wijiningsih Norazrena Abu Samah Norlidah Alias Nur, Lutfi Nurwataniah, Nurwataniah Pannen, Paulina R. Nadia Hanoum R. Rusman Rahayu Dwi Riyanti Rini Febrianti Rizal Kailani Robin Pratama Rosita Rosita Rusman Rusman Rusman S, Nurhamzah C Said Hamid Hasan Sipayung, Amy Theresia Tersta, Friscilla Wulan Toto Fathoni Tuti Utami Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wawan Setiawardani Wenny Fitria Widya Puji Astuti Widya Puji Astuti, Widya Puji Yooke Tjuparmah S Komaruddin, Yooke Tjuparmah S Zulnaidi, Hutkemri