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ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEMENUHAN HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (STUDI KASUS PADA ISTRI BERSTATUS PEGAWAI DI RS KABUPATEN BARRU) zaldyputra; Muchsin, Agus; Haq, Islamul; Basri, Rusdaya; Rahmawati
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Volume 7, Nomor 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v7i2.10246

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This study analyzes the fulfillment of marital rights and obligations of wives employed at Barru Regency Hospital from the perspective of Islamic Law and Indonesian Marriage Law. The research focuses on the implementation of spousal rights and obligations, influencing factors, and legal perspectives under Islamic and positive law. This qualitative study employs a case study approach, using primary data from employed wives at Barru Hospital and secondary data from relevant literature. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate a generally good level of cooperation between spouses in fulfilling their rights and obligations, despite challenges related to working hours and cultural norms. Cultural, educational, and economic factors significantly influence this fulfillment. The study emphasizes that marital rights and obligations should be carried out based on principles of justice, mutual respect, and cooperation in accordance with Islamic Law and statutory regulations.
The Impact of Divorce on Children from a Sociology of Law Perspective: A Case Study in Tondong Tallasa District Sikra; Basri, Rusdaya
MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 5, No. 2 (Desember 2025)
Publisher : MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum published by the Islamic Criminal Law Program of the Sharia and Islamic Economics Department at the Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/maqasidi.v5i2.3490

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This study examines the impact of divorce on children from a sociology of law perspective in Tondong Tallasa District. The objectives of this research are to identify the effects of divorce on children and to analyze the factors contributing to divorce in Tondong Tallasa District. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, which is a problem-solving procedure that investigates phenomena by describing and portraying the conditions of the research subjects or objects as they currently exist, based on observable facts. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed by reviewing and synthesizing the findings to produce concise thematic summaries. The results of the study indicate that the causes of divorce in Tondong Tallasa District vary, including: (1) domestic violence, (2) infidelity, (3) economic factors, and (4) parental interference. Furthermore, the impact of divorce on children is generally similar, namely that children tend to become less open with others and experience feelings of shame in relation to their peers.
Gender dalam Perspektif Hadis Maudhu’i Rusdaya Basri
AL-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 1 (2019): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

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Abstract

This article examined the controversy of women's testimony and leadership between normative and substantive meanings based on Islamic legal agreements. Hadith about women's testimony of half men's testimony in the terms of law must be reviewed through socio-history. In hermeniotic perspective, the verse about testimony must be seen as a response to the historical facts at the time this verse came down. Thus, compiling historical facts has changed, it can be done to reinterpret the verses and hadith. The hadith about women's leadership in politics in terms of sanad is valid but the understanding of hadith must be approached based on sosio history because the matan of hadith is not always factual. This hadith was conveyed in response to the news of the appointment of Kisra's daughter, a woman who did not receive social approval from the community so that the hadith was acceptable only locally and temporally, not universally applicable. Therefore, leadership in politics can be carried out by anyone, male and female, as long as he/she gain legitimacy from the community.
Kontekstualisasi Maqaashidu Al-Syariah terhadap Penerapan Hak Ex Officio Hakim Rusdaya Basri; Rukiah Rukiah
AL-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 13 No 1 (2020): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

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Abstract

This study examines the perspective of judges in applying their ex officio rights to the protection of the rights of children and wives on divorce cases at Religious Court Pinrang. This research assessed with descriptive qualitative approach using observation and depth-interview to the judges. The result shows that the judges absolutely apply their ex officio to the issue of Mut’ah. There are cross-opinion for the issue of iddah alimony for women in post-divorce, some apply and some do not. While for the issue of hadanah or child rearing, madhiyah property, and common property, the judges agreed that those issues are not include in the judges’ ex officio rights. However, it still must be prosecuted to find out the clear real case.
TINJAUAN MAQASHID SYARIAH TERHADAP STATUS ANAK HASIL NIKAH LIKKA SORO’ DI MASYARAKAT ADAT MANDAR Ririn Erisyam; Rusdaya Basri; Zainal said; Sudirman L
SAMAWA Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Darul Falah Bondowoso

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Abstract

The Likka Soro’ marriage practice, which takes place among the Mandar indigenous community in West Sulawesi, is a form of customary marriage conducted without official state registration, yet it remains socially and religiously recognized. However, the existence of children born from such unions raises serious legal issues, particularly concerning lineage status, inheritance rights, and legal identity. This study aims to analyze the legal implications for children born from Likka Soro’ marriages and to examine the practice through the lens of maqashid syariah, particularly the principles of hifz al-nasl (protection of lineage) and hifz al-nafs (protection of life). The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, using a normative-theological approach and field study. The findings indicate that although Likka Soro’ is culturally accepted, the absence of formal registration results in a lack of legal protection for the children involved. From the perspective of maqashid syariah, such a practice contradicts the core objectives of Islamic law if it causes harm to children. Therefore, marriage registration should be promoted as a means of protecting children's rights within the framework of social justice, national law, and maqashid syariah. Keywords: Likka Soro’, Child Status, maqashid syariah.
Nikah Muhallil dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia Kesenjangan antara Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Prinsip Maqashid Syariah Subhan; Rusdaya Basri; Zainal Said; Fikri; Saidah; Nur Hazmi Asyikin
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.6493

Abstract

Praktik nikah muhallil (perkawinan yang bertujuan menghalalkan bekas suami setelah talak tiga) masih menjadi persoalan kontroversial dalam hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia. Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) sebagai hukum positif yang mengatur perkawinan umat Islam di Indonesia tidak mengatur praktik ini secara tegas, sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan kesenjangan normatif dengan tujuan luhur syariat (maqashid al-syariah). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status hukum nikah muhallil dalam hukum positif Indonesia, khususnya KHI, serta mengkaji kesenjangan normatif antara KHI dan prinsip maqashid al-syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan filosofis. Bahan hukum primer meliputi Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI), literatur fikih klasik empat mazhab, serta Fatwa MUI Nomor 3 Tahun 2021. Bahan hukum sekunder berupa jurnal nasional terakreditasi dan jurnal internasional bereputasi dari sepuluh tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KHI tidak secara tegas melarang nikah muhallil. Pasal 39 KHI hanya mendeskripsikan syarat formil perkawinan setelah talak tiga tanpa mengatur niat di baliknya. Kekosongan hukum ini menyebabkan disparitas putusan hakim dan membuka peluang manipulasi hukum. Lebih lanjut, nikah muhallil bertentangan dengan maqashid al-syariah, terutama perlindungan keturunan (hifzh al-nasl) dan pencegahan kerusakan (dar'u al-mafasid). Kesenjangan antara KHI dan maqashid mengindikasikan bahwa hukum positif Indonesia belum sepenuhnya menginternalisasi nilai-nilai substantif hukum Islam. Kesimpulan menekankan urgensi reformasi hukum untuk secara eksplisit melarang nikah muhallil dan menyelaraskan Kompilasi Hukum Islam dengan prinsip maqashid al-syariah.
Dekonstruksi Narasi Toxic Relationship di Media Sosial Analisis Hukum Keluarga Islam terhadap Sindrom Fear of Marriage pada Gen Z Nur Hazmi Asyikin; Rusdaya Basri; Budiman Budiman; Agus Muchsin; Aris Aris
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Volume 8, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v8i1.11553

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This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of toxic relationship narratives on social media and their influence on the emergence of fear of marriage syndrome among Generation Z from the perspective of Islamic family law. The widespread exposure to negative relationship content on digital platforms has shaped collective perceptions that marriage is a source of emotional harm rather than a sacred institution. This research employs a normative legal approach with conceptual and statutory methods, focusing on Islamic legal principles and maqashid sharia. The findings indicate that social media plays a significant role in constructing negative perceptions of marriage, which contradicts Islamic teachings that emphasize sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah. This study contributes to the discourse by integrating digital media analysis with Islamic family law perspectives, offering a new framework to address contemporary challenges faced by Generation Z.
Efektivitas Penyampaian Relaas Panggilan Sidang melalui Surat Tercatat di Pengadilan Agama Pangkajene Fahmiah Asaf; Basri, Rusdaya; Rahmawati; L, Sudirman; Saidah
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 13 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v13i1.67657

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The lawful and proper service of court summonses is essential to safeguarding the parties’ rights and ensuring the validity of judicial proceedings. This study aims to analyze the legal mechanism and procedure for serving court summonses by registered mail at the Pangkajene Religious Court and to identify the factors supporting and hindering its effectiveness. This research is a field study employing an empirical juridical approach and a descriptive qualitative method. The data consist of primary data obtained through interviews and observations, as well as secondary data derived from legislation, court documents, and relevant literature. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation and were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing using the perspectives of legal effectiveness, public service, and legal certainty. The findings indicate that the service of court summonses by registered mail has a clear legal basis and has been implemented in accordance with the principles of lawful and proper summonses under civil procedural law. The procedure has been carried out systematically, beginning with the determination of the hearing date, preparation of the summons by the bailiff, delivery through a postal service provider, and administration of proof of receipt. The use of registered mail provides several benefits, including legal validity, traceability, time efficiency, and reduced service costs. However, its empirical effectiveness remains affected by inaccurate addresses, delivery delays, geographical conditions, limited efforts to trace recipients, and suboptimal coordination among the court, postal service provider, and local authorities.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Perkawinan Tanpa Izin Istri Pertama: Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam Ahmad Aegil Nopryah Sunday; Islamul Haq; Syafaat Anugrah Pradana; Rusdaya Basri; Aris Aris
Journal of Contemporary Gender and Child Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2026): August: Women and Children Welfare in Indonesian Context
Publisher : Yayasan Zia Salsabila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61253/jcgcs.v5i2.953

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap perkawinan poligami yang dilakukan suami tanpa izin istri pertama berdasarkan perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam (HKI). Meskipun fikih klasik tidak mewajibkan izin tersebut sebagai syarat sah nikah, hukum positif di Indonesia mengatur ketat prosedur poligami melalui asas monogami terbuka. Pelanggaran atas ketentuan ini dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana sesuai Pasal 279 ayat (1) ke-1 KUHP (Pasal 402 UU No. 1 Tahun 2023). Penelitian yuridis-empiris ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan pemidanaan di Pengadilan Negeri Maros serta bentuk pertanggungjawabannya menurut HKI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdakwa di Pengadilan Negeri Maros terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan melanggar unsur pidana karena melangsungkan perkawinan kedua saat masih terikat pernikahan sah. Hakim menjatuhkan sanksi pidana penjara selama 7 bulan berdasarkan pertimbangan yuridis dan non-yuridis guna memberikan efek jera. Dalam perspektif HKI, pemidanaan ini selaras dengan Teori Ta’zir, di mana penguasa (ulil amri) berwenang menetapkan hukuman demi mencegah kemudaratan sosial. Pendekatan Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah mempertegas bahwa poligami tanpa izin memicu ketidakadilan dan merusak kemaslahatan keluarga, sehingga sanksi hukum positif berfungsi sebagai wujud keadilan korektif untuk melindungi hak perempuan dan anak.
Kontekstualisasi Nilai-Nilai Adat "Sianauang paqmai" dan "Sibaliparriq" dalam Perkawinan Masyarakat Mandar Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam: Contextualization of the Traditional Values of “Sianauang paqmai” and “Sibaliparriq” in Marriage Among the Mandar People: A Perspective from Islamic Family Law Kuddus; Rusdaya Basri; Fikri
QISTHOSIA : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/jhki.v7i1.2371

Abstract

This study examines the contextualization of the traditional values of Sianauang paqmai and Sibaliparriq in Mandar marriage customs from the perspective of Islamic family law. It addresses three questions: the meaning and role of these values, their implementation in contemporary Mandar marriages, and their compatibility with Islamic family law. This qualitative field research employed a juridical-empirical approach, drawing on primary and secondary data. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The study applied the theories of urf, living law, implementation, and gender. The findings show that Sianauang paqmai and Sibaliparriq remain significant in Mandar family life. Sianauang paqmai emphasizes affection, mutual respect, emotional understanding, and constructive communication between spouses. Sibaliparriq stresses cooperation, shared responsibility, mutual support, and a balanced division of domestic and family roles. Together, these values strengthen household harmony, resilience, and continuity. In contemporary practice, both values continue to be reflected in mutual care, respect, cooperation, and the sharing of responsibilities between husband and wife. Their relevance remains strong today. From the perspective of Islamic family law, their implementation is consistent with Sharia principles because it promotes love, justice, cooperation, and collective responsibility within marriage. The novelty of this study lies in positioning Sianauang paqmai and Sibaliparriq as forms of living law. They are not merely preserved as Mandar cultural heritage, but are also contextualized as customary values that support and reinforce the principles of Islamic family law in contemporary marital life.
Co-Authors A, Aris Abduh, Muchtar Abdul Karim bin Khairuddin Agung Prasetya Agus Muchsin Agus Muchsin Agus Muhsin Ahmad Aegil Nopryah Sunday Ahmad Allimuddin Ahmad Ibrahim Ahmad Zaky, Ahmad Ahmad, Farouq Ali Alam, Andi Sumange Ali, Farouq Ahmad Amelia Wahid Amelia Wahid, Amelia Ameliah, Rizkah Amin, Mindriani Amiruddin Arifin, Harmina Aris Aris Aris ARIS ARIS, ARIS Bakri, Muhiddin Budiman Budiman F, Fikri Fahmiah Asaf Faiz, ABD Karim Faizal Fikri Fikri Fikri Fikri H. Sudirman L. Hamzah Samir Hannani Hardianti Hardianti, Hardianti Hasan, Faradila Hasdar B Haryanto Hasliyawatih T. Hasyim Sofyan Lahilote Islamul Haq Jumiati Jumiati Junaid Kuddus Lahilote, Azizah Maryam, Hannat Waladat Masyhud, Luthfiah Moh. Ismail Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhiddin Muhiddin Mukhtar Yunus Musyarif Musyarif, Musyarif Muzakkir Naharuddin SR Nur Alam Nur Alam Nur Hazmi Asyikin Nur Hazmi Asyikin Nur Syamsuryana Mustari Nur, Muhammad Yaumil Awal Nurhalisa Nurhasnah Hasyim Nurul Aqidatul Izzah Pradana, Syafa’at Anugrah Prasetio, Tri Bambang Purwoko, Agus Rahmawati Rahmawati RAHMAWATI RAHMAWATI Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rasida Rezki Amaliah Syafruddin Ririn Erisyam Rukiah Rukiah Rukiah Rukiah Rusdianto Rusdianto, Rusdianto Saidah Saidah Saidah Saidah Sarniadi Sikra Soemena, Moh. Yasin Soleman , Frangky SR, Naharuddin Subhan Sudirman L Sudirman L, Sudirman Sudirman L. Sudirman Sudirman Sunuwati, Sunuwati Syafruddin, Rezki Amaliah Tri Astuti Tri Astuti Wahyu Rauf Zainab Zainab Zainal Said Zainal Said zaldyputra