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Journal : IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education

Development of Cooperative Contextual Reconstruction-Oriented Science Learning (KOKO) for Students with Special Needs Wardana, Rendy Wikrama; Yanti, Fitri April; Ardina, Mona; Fitri, Elsi Adelia
IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Vol 6, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ijisedu.v6i2.2392

Abstract

Research in the background of limited research related to how to reconstruct science learning for students with special needs. The purpose of this study is to produce cooperative contextual reconstruction-oriented science learning (KOKO) for students with special needs. Research is a development research with ADDIE design (Analysis, Design and Develop). The population of this study was all students with special needs in special schools in South Bengkulu and North Bengkulu. Research instruments in the form of material and media expert validation questionnaires, teacher response questionnaires to the developed learning reconstruction, observation sheets and posttest questions to illustrate the structure of students' knowledge and science literacy. Data collection was carried out by providing validation questionnaires to material and media experts, providing teacher response questionnaires, making observations and giving posttest questions. Data analysis uses quantitative data analysis with descriptive statistics which are then narrated qualitatively. The results of the study resulted in KOKO learning design products including five stages, namely theme determination, contextual orientation, learning activities, evaluation, reflection and follow-up. The results of the product feasibility analysis showed an average validation result with a score of 0.85 in the very decent category
Reconstruction of Local Knowledge in Science Learning: A Case Study of the Palm Sugar Making Process in Coastal Areas Yanti, Fitri April; Wardana, Rendy Wikrama; Thohir, M Anas
IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Vol 7, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ijisedu.v7i1.5337

Abstract

Local context-based science learning is an effective approach to improve students relevance and understanding. This research aims to reconstruct local knowledge of coastal communities related to the process of making palm sugar as a source of science learning. The research method uses a descriptive-qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and scientific literature reviews. Furthermore, the data were analyzed through triangulation to produce a scientific interpretation of the traditional practice. The results of the study indicate that the process of making palm sugar reflects the principles of sustainability, utilization of renewable energy, and natural preservation. In addition, the integration of science concepts with business and conservation aspects enriches the relevance of learning for students. It can be concluded that the reconstruction of local knowledge is able to support the preservation of local culture and ecosystems while increasing students understanding of applicable science. The contribution of this study to science is to create a sustainable learning approach, relevant to everyday life, and support the preservation of local wisdom in modern education. This integration provides new opportunities to improve scientific literacy in coastal areas by harmoniously connecting traditional knowledge and science.