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All Journal Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JURNAL KEBANGSAAN Asia-Pacific Management and Business Application Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Visioner & Strategis Management Research and Behavior Journal Zona Manajerial: Program Studi Manajemen (S1) Universitas Batam International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) SABAJAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets (JARUDA)
Akhyar, Chairil
Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Malikussaleh
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH DANA PERIMBANGAN, PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN BELANJA DAERAH TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI PROVINSI ACEH TAHUN 2021-2024 Hastanti Listyaningtyas; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Rico Nur Ilham; Chairil Ahyar
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JUNI-JULI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Dana Perimbangan (DP), Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), dan Belanja Daerah (BD) terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat yang diukur dengan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di 23 Kabupaten/ Kota Provinsi Aceh selama periode 2021-2024. Menggunakan data panel sekunder dari BPS dan DJPK, penelitian ini menerapkan metode analisis regresi data panel. Hasil pemilihan model melalui Uji Chow, Uji Hausman, dan Uji Lagrange Multiplier menunjukkan bahwa Random Effect Model (REM) adalah model estimasi terbaik. Pengujian asumsi klasik menunjukkan model bebas dari multikolinearitas, autokorelasi, dan heteroskedastisitas, meskipun asumsi normalitas residual tidak terpenuhi. Hasil estimasi REM menunjukkan bahwa Dana Perimbangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM. Sebaliknya, Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Belanja Daerah ditemukan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPM di Provinsi Aceh selama periode studi. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel independen mampu menjelaskan sekitar 67.17% variasi IPM (Adjusted R² = 0.671679). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan pentingnya peran Dana Perimbangan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan di Aceh dan menyarankan optimalisasi alokasi belanja daerah serta strategi peningkatan PAD yang lebih efektif.
Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Financial Technology Dan Inklusi  Keuangan Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Oleh Pelaku UMKM Di Kota Lhokseumawe Indah Anta Sari; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Wardhiah Wardhiah; Chairil Ahyar
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JUNI-JULI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi keuangan, teknologi keuangan dan inklusi keuangan terhadap pengelolaan keuangan oleh pelaku UMKM di kota lhokseumawe. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang terdiri dari populasi sebanyak 2.812 UMKM pada sektor perdagangan UMKM Kota Lhokseumawe. Pengambilan sampel berdasarkan ukuran sampel minimum diperoleh dengan menggunakan rumus slovin yang didapatkan sebanyak 96 dan digenapkan 100 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan dengan penyebaran kuesioner yang dilakukan berdasarkan metode Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) berbasis permodelan struktural menggunakan SmartPLS 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan literasi keuangan, teknologi keuangan dan inklusi keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengelolaan keuangan UMKM
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio Dan Return On Equity Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) Sektor Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Zihan Chairunnisa; Chairil Akhyar; Marzuki Marzuki; Wahyuddin Wahyuddin
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio dan Return On Equity terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) Sektor Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data penelitian ini dapat diakses di website www.idx.co.id. Sample pada penelitian ini sebanyak 4 perusahaan. Alat analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Regresi Data Panel dengan alat bantu aplikasi Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan bahwa Current Ratio berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham, Debt To Equity Ratio berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham dan Return On Equity berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham.
PENGARUH ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT DISCLOSURE, INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019 -2023 Ola Liana ZK; Chairil Ahyar; Wahyuddin Wahyuddin; Ristati Ristati
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Industri perbankan di Indonesia menghadapi tantangan karena kemajuan teknologi informasi yang pesat. Oleh karena itu, perbankan dituntut untuk memperkuat ketahanan dalam menghadapi berbagai permasalahan agar tujuan strategis perusahaan dapat tercapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure (ERM), Intellectual Capital (IC), dan Struktur Modal yang diproksikan dengan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap nilai perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019–2023. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 41 perusahaan perbankan yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel dengan aplikasi Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Enterprise Risk Management Disclosure (ERM) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, Intellectual Capital (IC) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan Struktur Modal (DER) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia: Do Presidential Regimes Matter? Syamni, Ghazali; Ansari, Rizal; Majid, M. Shabri Abd; Marzuki, Marzuki; Akhyar, Chairil
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v13i1.40690

Abstract

Research Originality: The originality of the research is the separation of data in different governments. The request is based on the leadership style, especially in the era of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and President Jokowi.Research Objectives: This study examines the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI), both in the short and long term in Indonesia during the leadership of Presidents Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY) and Joko Widodo (Jokowi).Research Methods: This study uses time series data on the World Development Indicators website from 2004 to 2021. Using Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL)Empirical Results: This study finds evidence that institutional quality, economic growth, and presidential regime in the short and long run significantly positively affect FDI. Meanwhile, the population negatively influences FDI in Indonesia in both the short and long run.Implications: These findings imply that to draw in more foreign direct investment (FDI), Indonesia must enhance institutional quality, economic growth, presidential governance, and population control.JEL Classification: F21, F43, G18, H21, R23
Pelatihan Pencatatan dan Pembukuan Sederhana Bagi Pelaku Usaha Pedagang Rujak Di Lokasi Wisata Ujong Blang Kota Lhokseumawe Ristati, R; Zulham, Z; Akhyar, Chairil; Chalirafi, C
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

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Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan keuangan kepada pelaku usaha pedagang rujak tentang bagaimana pencatatan dan pembuatan pembukuan sederhana sehingga pelaku usaha nantinya mampu memisahkan kas pribadi dan kas usahanya, mampu membuat pencatatan keuangan yang benar, memahami dan mampu membuat pembukuan sederhana hingga mengetahui prosedur laporan keuangan dan mampu membuat laporan keuangan. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan cara membuat pelatihan pencatatan dan pembukuan sederhana bagi pelaku usaha pedagang rujak di lokasi wisata Pantai ujung Blang Kota Lhokseumawe. Metode ini terbagi menjadi tiga tahap, yakni tahap awal interview dan observasi lapangan, tahap kedua adalah pelaksanaan pelatihan, serta tahap akhir yaitu Pendampingan sekaligus monitoring. Berdasarkan pengamatan mengenai tingkat pemahaman peserta pelatihan, bahwa 90% peserta pengabdian memahami tentang pentingnya melakukan pencatatan dan pembukuan sederhana ini. Hasil yang diperoleh dari   kegiatan   ini   adalah   dapat   meningkatkan  pengetahuan   dan   keterampilan   dalam menjalankan usahanya melalui pembukuan/pencatatan sederhana yang mudah diaplikasikan sehingga meningkatkan motivasi dalam bekerja. 
FACTORS AFFECTING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN SHARIA BANKING IN INDONESIA Marzuki; Husaini; Chairil Akhyar
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i1.1472

Abstract

This study examined the factors affecting the financial performance of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This study used secondary data taken from 11 banks. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique. The method used to analyze the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable is the panel data regression method. The results partially concluded that Non-Performing Financing negatively and significantly influenced Financial Performance at Islamic Banking in Indonesia. The Capital Adequacy Ratio positively and significantly influenced Financial Performance at Islamic Banking in Indonesia. And the Natural Certainty Contract positively and significantly influenced the financial performance of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. Simultaneously, Non-Performing Financing, Capital Adequacy Ratio, and Natural Certainty Contract positively and significantly influenced the financial performance of Islamic Banking in Indonesia.
DETERMINANTS OF MSME COMPETITIVENESS IN ACEH PROVINCE Akhyar, Chairil; Ikramuddin, Ikramuddin; Yusuf Iis, Em.; Mariyudi, Mariyudi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.864 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v1i2.46

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are one of the drivers of national economic growth, because of their ability to absorb workers equal to 95% with a total investment of 60.4%. This study aims to examine the effect of capital capability, empowerment, and product innovation on the competitiveness of micro, small and medium enterprises. And the role of product innovation as a mediating variable in the indirect influence between the coaching program and capital on the competitiveness of micro, small and medium enterprises in Aceh. Study designs a Quantitative Research. This research was conducted on micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Aceh Province, Indonesia. The population in this study were micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The research sample was determined by purposive sampling, with a sample size of 272 SMEs. While the data analysis tool usesStructural Equation Modeling (SEM) Amos to test the effect between exogenous variables and endogenous variables. Pdirect effect test found that capital has no effect on product innovation by -0.035, P-Value 0.754 (Not supported H1). Empowerment has a significant effect on product innovation by 0.249, p-value 0.030 (Supported H2). Capital has a significant effect on the competitiveness of SMEs by 0.220, p-vale 0.014 (Supported H3). Empowerment has a significant effect on MSME competitiveness by 0.542, and p-value 0.000 (Supported H4), and product innovation has a significant effect on MSME competitiveness by 0.274 and p-value 0.000 (supported H5). To test the indirect effect using the Sobel test calculator, it was found that product innovation variables were able to partially mediate the relationship between capital and empowerment on the competitiveness of SMEs. The results of the study indicate that the Empowerment and Product Innovation variables have a significant effect on the competitiveness of MSMEs both directly and indirectly, except for the Capital variable which is found to be insignificant to Product Innovation. Finally, the researcher concludes that the competitiveness of micro, small and medium enterprises in Aceh is determined by the factors of capital capability, empowerment program and product innovation.
THE INFLUENCE OF INTELECTUAL CAPITAL AND ISLAMICITY PERFORMANCE INDEX ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN SHARIA BANKING IN INDONESIA Marzuki, Marzuki; Akhyar, Chairil; Nazir, Nazir
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v2i1.171

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of examining the effect of intellectual capital and the Islamic performance index on the financial performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The data used in this research is documentation data as much as 110 data which is the result of multiplication of 11 object observation data with 10 years observation period of Islamic banking financial reports for the period 2010-2019. This study uses the Moderation Regression Analysis research method with a static panel approach. The results of the data analysis found that the intellectual capital variable which is proxied by VACA, VAHU, STVA has a significant effect on financial performance. Furthermore, the Islamic Performance Index variable which is proxied by PSR, ZPR, EDR, and IsRI has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Another finding found that the variable company age did not moderate intellectual capital (VAIC) on financial performance, while firm size moderated intellectual capital on financial performance. Based on these findings, it is hoped that the leadership of Islamic banking in order to improve the financial performance of Islamic banking needs to increase the Intellectual Capital and Islamicity Performance Index.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Dan Return On Equity Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Ratna Sari Siregar; Marzuki Marzuki; Husaini Husaini; Chairil Akhyar
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Return On Equity Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data penelitian dapat diakses di website resmi www.idx.co.id. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 26 perusahaan. Alat analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Regresi Data Panel dengan alat bantu aplikasi e-views 12. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan bahwa Current Ratio (CR) berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap return saham, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap return saham, Return On Equity (ROE) berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap return saham.
Co-Authors -, Suci Andriani Aditya Aditya Adnan Adnan Adnan Ainol Mardhiah Alfiana Alfiana Alfiana Alya Azhara Amalia Fitri Amalia Fitri Ani Ruslaniah Ansari, Rizal Arya Permana Ginting Arya Permana Ginting Bahri, Halida Bungsu Keumala Sari Cahyo, Rico Dwi Chairul Azman Chairul Azman Chalirafi, Chalirafi Darmawati Darmawati Darmawati Darmawati Darmawati Muchtar Ella Nabila EM Yusuf Iis Eva Yuniarti Utami Ferian Ferian Fika Yandani Fuadi Fuadi Ghazali Syamni Ghazali Syamni Hairani Putri Hairani Putri Harsono, Iwan` Hastanti Listyaningtyas Hasvinsa Mahra Hasvinsa Mahra Hawa Zahrani Hepi Boang Manalu Hepi Boang Manalu Hia Asmuni Husaini Husaini Husaini Husaini Husaini Iklil Iklil Ikramuddin, Ikramuddin Inayatul Mutmainnah Indah Anta Sari Irada Sinta Isma Putri Agustina Iwan Harsono John Zysman Jumaini Jumaini Jummaini Lily Andari Mukhtar Lily Andari Mukhtar M Albani M Albani M Subhan M. Subhan Majid, M. Shabri Abd Mariyudi Mariyudi Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki, Marzuki Marzuki Matriadi, Faisal Maysarah Maysarah Mohammad Gifari Sono Muammar Khadafi Muchsin Muchsin Muchtar, Darmawati Muliani Muliani Muliani Mursidah Mursidah Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Naufal Bachri, Naufal NAZIR NAZIR, NAZIR Nur Sa’adah Muhamad Nurhasanah Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela Nurlela, Nurlela Nurliati Nurliati Ola Liana ZK Puji Suryani, Suci Radiah Alfara Rahmaniar Raihan Fajiral Ratna Sari Siregar Ravina Ravina Reja Azwani Reza Hendri Yana Reza Hendri Yana Ria Aristantia, Ria Rico Nur Ilham Rieneke Ryke Kalalo Ristati Ristati Salsabila Prina Wahyuni Sari Yulis Terfiadi Sari Yulis Terfiadi Sean Michael Owen Wijaya Shahira Salsabilla Shinta Novitalia Shinta Novitalia Siska Tri Amanda Siska Tri Amanda Siti Maimunah Siti Maimunah Siti Zahara Siti Zahara Sono, Mohammad Gifari Sri Rizky Sri Rizky Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suci Andriani - Suci Puji Suryani Sultan Fadlullah Nuri Sultan Fadlullah Nuri Sumiati Sumiati Syahreza, Dina Sarah Syamsul Bahri Syamsul Bahri Utami, Eva Yuniarti Wardhiah Wardhiah Wardhiah Wardhiah Wardhiah Wardhiah, Wardhiah Widya Hartanti Widya Hartanti Widya Ningrum Widya Ningrum Wilda Nafisa Wilda Nafisa Yusniar Yusniar Zahrina, Zahrina Zawi, Muhammad Boy Zihan Chairunnisa Zulfan Zulfan Zulfan Zulfan Zulham Zulham Zysman, John