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Journal : Journal of Social Science

Symbolic Meaning of Batik In Madura Bridal Kebaya Clothes Soelistyowati Soelistyowati; I Wayan Mudra; I Ketut Muka; Tjok Istri Ratna
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.074 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i1.495

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the meaning of the batik symbol on the Madurese bridal kebaya. At weddings, Madurese people wear batik and kebaya, especially for women getting married. Madurese batik motifs are classified as having the characteristics of plant (vegetal) motifs, animals and geometric shapes. The influence on the Madurese batik motifs is the mixing of Javanese-Hindu, Chinese and Dutch cultures. Chinese mythology dominates the fenghuang bird and dragon motifs believed to have philosophy in each symbol. Bright and bold colors are characteristic of Madurese batik, such as red, black, yellow and green. This research approach using literature study is done by looking for references that are relevant to the cases or problems found using the semiotic theory of Charles Sanders Peirce. By analyzing the data of this study, it was carried out by means of 5W1H, what, where, when, why, who, and how. The results of this study, a. The icon as a sign of the message using the kebaya dress interprets the kebaya as an Indonesian woman who is elegant, feminine and has manners, as a procession that is carried out is a cultural carnival procession as a mandatory dress that must be worn. b) symbols, the colors red, black, yellow and green on the decoration, as well as the appearance of the dragon and fenghuang bird motifs are characteristic of batik motifs, on the jarik or sarong worn at traditional wedding ceremonies in Madura. c) Index: Madurese philosophy considers that the colors red and black are courage and assertiveness, yellow symbolizes abundance and green means religious. The dragon motif brings fortune, guards and is authoritative. The fenghuang bird in batik means honesty and thoroughness, tolerance, knowledge, loyalty and integrity. When the dragon is juxtaposed with the fenghuang bird, it symbolizes bringing luck, honesty, happiness and repellent to evil, which is believed to be obtained from generations of cultural heritage to be preserved and maintained.
Co-Authors A. A. Gde Bagus Udayana Adesastrawiguna, Iputu Adiartha, I Komang Adiputra, Komang Anak Agung Ayu Oka, Saraswati Andreani, Ni Putu Elvian Artawan, Cokorda Alit Asra, Rezky Gustian Ayu Krisna Gayatri Sari Dewi Bhumi, I Made Bayu Puser Deviyani, Ni Kadek Siska Dewa Gede Ardawa Putra Wicaksana Dewa Made Dermawan Dewi, Ayu Krisna Gayatri Sari Dewi, Gusti Ayu Ketut Rencana Sari Dewi, Gusti Ayu Nyoman Santhi Kumari Pusya Elsye Andriani Delfi Faisal, Yusuf Febrian Putra Gusti Ngurah Sastra Agustika Hasbullah Hasbullah I Gede Adi Sudi Anggara I Gede Mugi Raharja I Gede Mugi Raharja I Gede Yudarta, I Gede I Gusti Agung Ayu Wulandari I Gusti Ngurah Ardana I Gusti Ngurah Diva Ismayana I Ketut Muka I Ketut Sariada, I Ketut I Komang Arba Wirawan I Komang Sudirga I Made Dwiarya Swandi I Made Radiawan I Made Saryana I Made Suparta I Made Suparta I Nyoman Larry Julianto I Nyoman Widhi Adnyana I Nyoman Wiwana I Nyoman, suardina I Putu Adi Sanjaya I Putu Bagus Restu Pratama Wiwaha I Putu Putra Suryadana I Putu Putra Suryadana I Putu Suparthana I Wayan Adnyana I Wayan Sukarya I Wayan Sukarya I Wayan Sukarya I Wayan Swandi Ilma, Arina Zaida Julianto, I Nyoman Larry Kadek Dwiyani Kadek Meishya Paraswari Putri Kaiway, Yudhi Aji Ristanto Karuni, Ni Kadek Kuswandari, Ni Kadek Diah Nanta Larry Julianto, I Nyoman Made Gana Hartadi Marina Wardaya Mercu Mahadi Muliawati, Ni Putu Muliawati, Ni Putu Ngidep Wiyasa, I Nyoman Ni Gusti Ayu Paramita Ni Luh Desi In Diana Sari, Ni Luh Desi In Ni Luh Sustiawati Ni Made Arshiniwati Ni Made Rai Sunarini, Ni Made Rai Ni Putu Desy Sonnya Suandhari Nina Eka Putriani Nurlaeli Dwi Safitri Ongkowidjojo, Maria Christina Paramartha, I Putu Adi Surya Permadi, Giovanni Brewijaya Putra Prasetya, Ignasius Gede Aldo Dani Prastiti, Ni Putu Suci Pratama, Putu Angga Putriani, Nina Eka Rai, Sunarini Ratna Cora Sudharsana, Tjok Istri Ratnamaya, A. A. Ista Remawa, Anak Agung Gede Rai Ricky Fernando Rosaline, Nelly Rosaline, Nelly Sabath, Brill Obed Samuel Samuel Sarjani, Ni Ketut Pande Satrio Hutomo, Adam Shienny Megawati Sutanto Simanjuntak, Yessica Yosia Virginia Soelistyowati Soelistyowati Sri Marwati Sri Marwati Sudibya, I Gusti Ngurah Suharto, I Sukajaya, I Komang Supandi, Fajar Persada Sutrisnayanti, Ni Nyoman Syahrian, Alfin Teresia Hanna Sanjaya Wasista, I Putu Udiyana Wayan Karja Wicaksana, Dewa Gede Ardawa Putra Wirawan, I Gusti Ngurah Yanti Heriyawati Yogantara, Wayan Arfian