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THE EFFECT OF EXERCISE CONSULTATION PROGRAM ON EXERCISE BEHAVIORAL CHANGES IN PATIENTS OF TYPE 2 DM WITH OVERWEIGHT : TRANSTHEORETICAL MODEL APPROACH Rinco Siregar; Karnirius Harefa; Eva Kartika Hasibuan
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v1i1.97

Abstract

The purpose of this quasi- experimental study was to determine the effect of exercise consultation program based on Transtheoretical Model (TTM) approach on exercise behavioral change, blood glucose and body mass index (BMI)  in patients of T2DM with overweight. The two comparison groups, quasi-experimental study were purposively designed for pre-test/post-test procedures; 61 patients of T2DM allocated into the experimental (31 patients) and the control (30 patients) groups. While the experimental group received the exercise consultation for 12 weeks, the control group received routine care. Comparative assessments on differences in exercise behavioral changes, blood glucose and BMI were examined both within and between groups using Chi-Square test and t-test. After receiving exercise consultation program, 54.8 % of participants of the experimental group had progressed to the action stage of change of TTM, while the majority of the participants in the control group (43.3%) remained in the same stages of TTM, and only 3.3 % of the participants had progressed to the maintenance stage. This proportion of exercise behavior change between the groups was significantly statistical different (Chi-Square = 000, p <0.05). Blood glucose significantly decreased in the experimental group (p < .05), but there was no significant difference in the control group.No significant difference of mean scores of BMI of participants between the experimental group and the control group post-intervention of exercise consultation program (p > .05). In conclusion, the exercise consultation program could promote the exercise behaviors. This also improves health outcome on blood glucose among patients of T2DM who.Keywords: transtheoretical model; physical exercise; type 2 diabetes
Co-Authors Agnes Silvina Marbun Ahmad Hafizullah Ritonga Andriani Harianja, Bulan Aritonang, Barita Bahdin Nur Tanjung Bancin, Dewi R. Bintang, Siti Sarah Br Siagian, Khairunnisa Brahmana, Netti Etalia Br. Cahayani Zebua, Kristian Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni CHRESNANDO GINTING, JOE Christiani N Daely, Ruth Cut Nurjulianti Dachi, Rahmat A. Daniel Ginting Debi Meilani Desideria Yosepha Ginting Dian Christy Rahayu Dicky Yuswardi Wiratma Elisabeth Purba, Ivan Emi Juniarita Br. Barus Evawani Martalena Silitonga Evi Martina, Siska Fikrih Utama, Rezza Gandaria Purba, Anita Sri Ginting, Raynald Ignasius Ginting, Rosita Gultom, Rumondang Handayani, Diah Tri Harahap, Fitri Ramadani Harahap, Hasni Yaturramadhan Hariyati Wahyuni Hasibuan, Eva Kartika Herlina Herlina . Herlina H Herlina Herlina Hestina Hutajulu, Johansen Ihsan Ihsan Ika Nursaputri Irmayani Irmayani Jehaman, Isidorus Junita Kesaktian Manurung Ketaren, Otniel Khairil Akbar Lina br Tarigan, Frida Lukman Hakim Manik, Tumpak Rudi Aman Manurung, Tetty Grace Manurung Marbun, Agnes Silvina Marlindawani, Jenny Mestika Lumbantoruan Monika Helen Sinaga Myrnawati N.C Sitanggang, Margaretha Nababan, Donal Novita Br. Ginting Munthe Purba, Novandi Rahmad Gurusinga Rahmat Alyakin Dakhi Ramadani Sitepu Riri Safitri Ritonga, Tintin Insani Hartuti Rohana, Taruli Romi Syahputra Tarigan Roslianizar, Syarifah Rotua Sumihar Sitorus Rumapea, Fina Sagala, Erlina Bernadet Sari, Yuli Permata Siagian, Mindo Tua Siahaan, Marlinewati Sianturi, Theodora R. Silitonga, Evani Martalena SILITONGA, EVAWANI Simamora, Artha Sinabutar, Theresia Yuni Florensia Sinaga, Arman Bemby Siregar, Hesti Despita Siregar, Rinco Sitorus, Binsar Sitorus, Mido Ester Sri Wulan, Sri Suharyanisa Syara, Arfah May Tati Murni Karo Karo Teja Kesuma Theresia Yuni Florensia Sinabutar Togatorop, Lamtiar Betty Ulina Purba, Sri Vierto Yosepha Ginting, Desideria Yulia Mehatte