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Factors Related to Occupational Diseases in Smelter Employees PT. Virtue Dragon Nickel Industry Site Morosi Rahayu, Tri; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.29

Abstract

Introduction: In Indonesia, the number of cases of disease events continues to increase every year, there is no increase in PT. Virtue Dragon Nickel Industry that is one of the largest industries in Southeast Sulawesi Province where the number of cases of occupational diseases also continues to increase. Method: Research using a cross-sectional research design. The research location is at PT. Virtue Dragon Nickel Industry Mega industrial area of Konawe district. The sample in this study was 100 employees who worked especially in the smelter unit. To find out the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable, it was carried out using the Chi-Square test with a significant level (α= 0.05). Result: This study shows that There is a significant relationship between working hours and the incidence of occupational diseases in employees of PT. Virtue Dragon Nickel Industry p-value = 0.000. There is a relationship between noise and the incidence of occupational diseases in employees of PT. Virtue Dragon Nickel Industry p-value=0.000. Conclusion: Working hours and noice have a relationship with the incidence of occupational diseases at PT. The Dragon of Virtue Nickel Industry.
Phenomenology Causes of the Low Application of Community-Based Total in Coastal Area, Konawe Island Regency Anil Musmina, Nila; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Umi Nurlila, Ratna
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.30

Abstract

Introduction: Community-based total sanitation is a strategy for involving the community in sanitation programs that are carried out to change sustainable hygienic and sanitary behavior. The coastal area of Konawe Kepulauan Regency ranks the 2nd lowest in the implementation of Community-based total sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the cause of the low community-based total sanitation Stop Open Defecation and Management of Household Waste in the Coastal Area of Konawe Islands Regency. Method: This type of research uses qualitative research, a phenomenological approach. Informants consist of key informants as many as 5 people, regular informants 7 people, and people residing in the area of Langara and Lansilowo Health Center. Snowball sampling technique and data analysis using data reduction, data display, and data conclusion techniques. Result: The results showed thatthere are still many people who have not implemented stop defecation due to a lack of knowledge, housing conditions in coastal areas, lack of latrines, habituation, and the economy. The community does not dispose of waste in its place due to several factors, namely the absence of a temporary disposal site and final disposal site. Conclusion: The phenomenon that causes people not to apply community-based total sanitation in the Coastal Area of Konawe Islands Regency is due to a lack of community knowledge, economic factors, lack of facilities or infrastructure, and also a habitual factor so that they have not implemented Community-based total sanitation on the coast of Konawe Islands Regency
The Effect of Education on Community Attitudes and Actions About Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in Households in the Industrial Area, Morosi Village, Morosi District, Konawe Regency Papua, Luciana; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.36

Abstract

Introduction: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in household arrangements, especially in the Konawe district in 2021, amounted to 1,721 households that applied only 36.39% of the 4,729 RTs surveyed. And in 2021 it will increase by 25,721 households that apply by 44.26% from 48,337 RTs surveyed. The results of initial observations made to the community, from 33 Morosi village residents who were interviewed all did not understand what clean and healthy living behavior was. Method: This study uses pre-experimental research methods. The research design used was One-Group Pretest-Posttest. In this research design, group extension methods were used. The research implementation time will be carried out for approximately 30 days starting from April to June 2022. Thus, the total sample for this study is 161 respondents. Result: It is known that the average increase for the attitude variable is 11.83851 with a t-count value greater than t-table (7,315 > 1.61831) and the Action variable with an average increase of 26,27329 and it is known that the t-count for the action variable is greater than t-table (15,611> 1.68299). Conclusion: There is an effect of counseling on increasing community attitudes and actions or practices regarding Clean and Healthy Life Behavior in households in the Morosi Village Industrial area.
Factors Related to Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Patients (Comparative Study at Morosi Health Center) Febriana Hende, Hendry; Supodo, Timbul; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i1.37

Abstract

Introduction: The impact of industrial areas, namely pollution and environmental damage, is also quite felt by the community, especially around activities not including dust, noise, and pollution due to chemical substances. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a comparative approach. The population in this study amounted to 1,370 and sample of 301 respondents. Sampling method using Cluster Random Sampling. Result: It is known that the average increase for the attitude variable is 11.83851 with a t-count value greater than t-table (7,315 > 1.61831) and the Action variable with an average increase of 26,27329 and it is known that the t-count for the action variable is greater than t-table (15,611> 1.68299). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a relationship between environment and Clean and Healthy Life Behavior towards the incidence of ARI and there was a difference in the incidence of ARI between high risk areas (Morosi Village and Porara Village) and low risk areas (Mendikonu Village and Wonua Morini Village).
Air Quality Conditions (NO2) Around the Konawe Industrial area and the Resulting Respiratory Problems Rauf, Rahman; Amraeni, Yunita; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.88

Abstract

Introduction: Air quality is strongly influenced by activities carried out by humans. This study aims to determine the NO2 air quality around the Konawe industrial area as well as community activities and respiratory disorders experienced. Method: The data used is a linear regression statistical test to determine the relationship between NO2 air quality with community activity and respiratory disorders. Result: This research was conducted in 6 villages around the Konawe industrial area. Most people carry out their daily activities around the industrial area, so some people experience respiratory problems. In the regression analysis, it is known that the activities of residents of the house affect the concentration of NO2 by 4% and the concentration of these pollutants affects the respiratory disorders of residents of the house by 25%. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal is that smoking activity in the house is not related to the concentration of NO2 in the air and respiratory problems experienced by residents of the house are also not related to the concentration of NO2 in the house. This study provides awareness that air quality in the house is important to maintain the health of residents of the house and to provide input for residents of the house to reduce activities that can interfere with air quality in closed rooms.
The Relationship between Attitudes and Actions on the Successful Implementation of Community-Based Total Sanitation Programs in the Coastal Areas of the Konawe Islands Regency Reinaldy Juliansyah, Muhammad; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Aziz Harun, Abdul
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.235

Abstract

Introduction: The successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program is greatly influenced by the attitudes and actions adopted by the community. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and actions towards the successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program in the coastal area of ​​Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Method: The data used is the chi-square statistical test to determine the relationship between attitudes and actions on the successful implementation of a community-based total sanitation program in the coastal area of ​​Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Result: This research was conducted in the working area of ​​6 Community Health Centers in Konawe Kepulauan Regency. Sanitation is very important to support one's health, so people must be able to apply sanitation in their daily lives. In the analysis of the chi-square test, it was found that attitudes sufficiently influenced the successful implementation of the CBTS program by 51.8% and actions that sufficiently influenced the successful implementation of the CBTS program by 53.0%. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal is that attitudes are related to the successful implementation of the CBTS program and actions are related to the successful implementation of the CBTS program. This research raises awareness that attitudes and actions towards good sanitation can improve the quality of public health status and can increase the success of community-based total sanitation programs in Konawe Kepulauan Regency.
The Relationship between Clean Water Facilities and Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Diarrhea in Morosi District, Konawe Regency Kurnia Saputra, Rois; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Nirwan, Muhammad
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.253

Abstract

Introduction : From 2020 to 2022 in Konawe Regency in 2020 there were 6,877 cases with a prevalence of 27/100,000 population, diarrheal disease in the population of all ages there were 2,319 cases with a prevalence of 9/100,000 population in all age groups in 2020. According to data, there are 1,151 cases with a prevalence of 5/100,000 population in 2021 at all ages from January to August. This study aims to study the factors of the occurrence of diarrhea associated with basic sanitation and vectors in Morosi sub-district, Konawe district. Method : This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study survey design and a descriptive survey. The population in this study is the community in Morosi District, Konawe Regency. The population of household heads is 1,549 households. Sampling using Cluster Random Sampling with a total sample of 91 respondents. The statistical test used is the data normality test and the chi square test. Result : This study showed that clean water facilities were not associated with diarrhea (p = 1.245 <0.05), healthy latrines were associated with diarrhea (p = 0.00 > 0.05). Conclusion : Healthy latrines, garbage disposal facilities, waste water disposal facilities and the density of flies are factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in Morosi District, Konawe Regency.
Environmental Health Risk Analysis of Mercury (Hg) Heavy Metal Exposure (Study on People Consuming Milkfish Around Konawe Industrial Area) Abubaeda, Dewi Yulianty; Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi; Harun, Abdul Azis
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.297

Abstract

Background: Industrial activities of mining material processing have the potential to cause water pollution. Activities in the Konawe Industrial Estate also require a Steam Power Plant, which has the potential to produce mercury metal (Hg) sourced from coal as raw material. This study aims to analyse the environmental health risks of Hg heavy metal exposure in people who consume milkfish from the Konawe Regency industrial area. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with Field Research and Laboratory Research methods. The population in this study consisted of 2 subjects, namely people living in the Konawe Industrial Estate area and milkfish specimens. Community samples totaled 97 people and specimen samples were taken at 4 pond locations. Data analysis using Environmental Health Risk Assessment (ERA). Results: The results of the study obtained the average concentration of mercury heavy metal (Hg) in milkfish was 0.003 mg / kg, the large intake of respondents in consuming milkfish for mercury heavy metal (Hg) was 0.00891 mg / kg / day, and the level of risk of respondents and pollution based on the RQ calculation value was still < 1 . Conclusion: People who consume milkfish from the Konawe Industrial Estate do not have a risk of health problems for now and in the next 30 years. Risk management to prevent the emergence of risks is to maintain the rate of intake and frequency of exposure.
Risk Factor Analysis and PM2.5 Concentration on Community Lung Capacities Around the Konawe Industrial Area Asterina, Devi Cessaria; Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi; Nirwan, Muhammad
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.303

Abstract

Backgrounds: Communities residing in industrial areas are the group most at risk of PM10 exposure. The Nickel Processing Industrial Area in Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province is one of the largest in Indonesia. Communities living in the Industrial Area include Morosi District, Motui District, and Kapoiala District. Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The target population in this study is 2,420 people divided into 6 villages. The research sample was 343 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship to lung capacity obtained a history of respiratory disease with a p-value (0.000) < 0.05, the presence of smokers at home with a p-value (0.003) < 0.05, physical activity with a p-value (0.008) < 0.05, and PM2.5 concentration with p-value (0.397) > 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the history of disease, the presence of smokers in the house, and physical activity with the lung capacity of the community and there is no relationship between PM2.5 concentration with community lung capacity around the Konawe Industrial Area.
Patient Health Services at Individual Practice Doctors in Muna District Filhayah, Wa Ode; Risky, Sartini; Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v2i4.468

Abstract

Introduction: The phenomenon that occurs in the field shows that now many practicing doctors are opening practices like the BPJS program which opens family doctor services. In general, one district has 4,7 and 10 practicing doctors and each practicing doctor has BPJS patients. However, there is a discrepancy in the field, namely that there are still general practitioners who have many BPJS patients and some of them have few patients. In terms of science or competence and facilities, it shows that for general practitioners to have the same knowledge the reality in the field is that there are still many practicing doctors who are a few times their patients. Therefore I feel interested in finding out if it is the doctor who has the problem, the patient, or the facility. Methods: The type of research in this study is a qualitative method, which is a study aimed at describing and analyzing phenomena, events, activities, social, attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions of people individually and in groups. Result: Research results show that Based on the informant's statement, it can be seen that patients who come for treatment at the clinic of an individual practice doctor get good service and the officers are very friendly so patients do not have the desire to move to another primary facility. Conclusion: In general, health services at individual pre-training doctors (DPP) contribute greatly to improving patient satisfaction in Muna Regency.
Co-Authors abd gani baeda Abd. Azis Harun Abdul Azis Harun Abdurrahman, Syawal Abubaeda, Dewi Yulianty Achmad, Bromo Kusumo Alamsyah, Ryan Alimuddin Hamzah Assegaf, Alimuddin Hamzah Alista, Adnin Amasyah, Munawir Anil Musmina, Nila Anwar Daud Appe, Samsu Ardiansyah, Ririn Teguh Asri Manafia Astawa, Kadek Wiana Asterina, Devi Cessaria Atmasari, Kica Atmin, Asrif Ayi Sukma, Komang Ayu, Sukma Azis Harun, Abdul Aziz Harun, Abdul Azlimin, Azlimin Bahtiar, La Ode Bakri, Muhammad Ananda Daniel Happy Putra Dedeh Nurhayati Fardila Santi Febriana Hende, Hendry Filhayah, Wa Ode Fitri Yanti Hadafiah Hadafiah Hapsari Hadju, Riny Harun, Abdul Azis Harun, Aziz Hasda, Hasda Hidayat, Muh Taufik Hidayat, Muh. Taufik Ikhsan Dwianto Iqbah, Indra Purnama Ismawati Ismawati Jumiati Bandu Kamalia, La Ode Kandari, Maryam Kartini Kartini Kudus, Musrifa Kurnia Saputra, Rois La Banudi La Ode Kamalia La Ode Saafi Lia Amelia Maming -, Maming Maming Maming Mando, Wa Ode Sitti Yuliana Mangidi, Muhammad Abdul Gafur Tirtayasa Mendri, Ketut Muh. Yamin Samma Muhammad Arsyi, La Ode Muhammad Asrullah Muhammad Rizal Rl Murni Sahida, Wa Ode Siti Natsir, Muh Nirwan, Muhammad Nita Roso Dwi Mahanani Novia Sarmiati nunung nunung NURHAYATI, DEDEH Nurleni, Nurleni Nurul Aisyiah Rizal Papua, Luciana Prasetya, Fikki Prasetyo, Mulyadi Putu Suri Saraswati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadhany, Nanda Clara Rasyid, Sri Anggarini Ratna Umi Nurlila Rauf, Rahman Reinaldy Juliansyah, Muhammad Ridwan Adi Surya Risky, Sartini Rusdhan, Muhammad Saafi, La Ode Samma, Muh. Yamin Sanatang Santika, Fenni Sarmiati, Novia Sarnian, Sarnian Septiadi Rasyid Sijid, Rahmawati Sri Mulyani Sufiati, Sufiati Sukma, Komang Ayi Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Sunarsih Supodo, Timbul Suriani, Lili Syafaat, La Ode Syafruddin Syafruddin Syam, Amir Syawaluddin Syawaluddin, Syawaluddin Tahmar Tahmar Tasnim Tasnim Tasnim Tasnim Tassya Enggartini Insani Tri Rahayu Ulva, Sitti Marya Yasmin, Laode Muhammad Yobi Sanjaya Yuhadi, Asfani Yulianti Abubaeda, Dewi Yuliastri, Wa Ode Yunita Amraeni Zainal Zainal