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Journal : Annals of Human Resource Management Research

The effect of entrepreneurship education on career readiness as a job creator with self-efficacy as a mediating variable Lubis, Arina Luthfini; Rais, Syafruddin; Rini, Rosie Oktavia Puspita; Friadi, John
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i3.2895

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of entrepreneurship education on students’ career readiness as job creators, with self-efficacy serving as a mediating variable. The research is driven by the growing emphasis on preparing vocational graduates not only to become job seekers but also to develop as future entrepreneurs. Methodology: The study was conducted at Batam Tourism Polytechnic and involved 142 active students who had completed entrepreneurship courses. A quantitative approach was applied using a questionnaire consisting of 18 items representing three key constructs. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0 with the SEM-PLS method to assess both the measurement and structural models. Results: The results indicate that entrepreneurship education has a significant impact on career readiness, both directly (? = 0.42, p < 0.001) and indirectly through self-efficacy (indirect ? = 0.19, p < 0.001). Self-efficacy plays a significant mediating role in the relationship between entrepreneurship education and career readiness. The R² value of 0.51 suggests that the model explains more than half of the variance in the career readiness variable, and the model fit is considered good (SRMR = 0.071). Conclusions: Entrepreneurship education meaningfully enhances students’ confidence and their perceived readiness to become entrepreneurs, especially when supported by high levels of self-efficacy. Limitations: This study focuses only on cognitive and psychological aspects of readiness and does not account for practical challenges such as access to capital or other external barriers. Contribution: This study contributes to the fields of vocational entrepreneurship education, human resource management, and career development by providing insights into how educational programs can nurture entrepreneurial potential and promote proactive career planning among future graduates.
Co-Authors ., Dailami Abd. Rahman Yusuf Agung Setiawan AGUNG SETIAWAN Ahmad Sodikin alhamdi, rezki Ali Hanafiah Ambiyar, Ambiyar Anni Faridah Annisa, Putri Ardiansyah Saputra Ariansya, Bojes Asman Abnur, Asman Assoka Rizki Lucyana Aswin saputra Atmaja, Hari Sandi BAMBANG WAHYUDI WICAKSONO, BAMBANG WAHYUDI Bowen Algren Wuysang Bowen Algren Wuysang Brightness Bill Boy N Cahayani, Kartika Cherryline, Violetta DAILAMI Dailami Dailami Dailami. Dewi Aurora Mikasari Dochi Ramadhani Erni Karlina Eryd Saputra Eva Amalia Eva Amalia Eva Amalia Rofii Fatimah, Zahara Friadi, John Haufi Sukmamedian Heryatul Azizah Zaein I Nyoman Budiartha I Wayan Thariqy Kawakibi Pristiwasa Ilham, Wahyudi Intan Kusuma Wardani Irmalya, Gita Irwansyah R, Syailendra Reza Irwansyah Rezeki, Syalendra Reza Irwansyah, Syailendra Reza Irwansyah Ismanto, Winie Iswan Riyadi Iswan Riyadi Langi, yusakh yama Lapotulo, Nensi Leila Mona Ganiem Linawati Linawati Lubis, Arina Luthfini Maldin, Siska Amelia Meysie, Yovilia Mikasari, Dewi Aurora Moh. Thandzir N, Brightness Bill Boy Natal Olotua Sipayung Nora Listantia Nubi Adzrul Idzihart Nubi Adzrul Idzihart Pratama, Tito Puteri Haifa Putra, Ferrysah Rezki Alhamdi Rezki Alhamdi Rezki Alhamdi Rini, Rosie Oktavia Puspita Rofii, Eva Amalia Rosie Oktavia Puspita Rini Sipayung, Natal Olotua Siti Arieta Siti Nurapriani Sodikin, Ahmad Steven Johnson Sudirman Sudirman Sukmamedian, Haufi Supardi Taufik Bachrul Ulum Lubis Thamdzir, Moh. Thandzir, Moh Tirta Mulyadi Tirta Mulyadi Tito Pratama Toni Ari Wibowo Tukiyo Tukiyo Ulum Lubis, Taufik Bachrul Unung Verawardina, Unung Wahyudi Ilham Wakhinuddin Wakhinuddin, Wakhinuddin Wibowo, Agung Edy Widi Hardini, Widi Yulian Purnama Yuliana Yuliana Yusakh Yama Langi Yusuf, Abd Rahmad Yusuf, Abd Rahman Zaein, Heryatul Azizah