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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL Indonesian Journal of Conservation Forum Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Nadwa : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Bhineka Tunggal Ika: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan PKN Unnes Civic Education Journal The Journal of Educational Development INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Lex Scientia Law Review Jurnal Meta-Yuridis Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Awang Long Law Review JIKAP PGSD: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kependidikan Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Seminar Nasional Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang Law Research Review Quarterly Journal of Research and Educational Research Evaluation Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Kontekstual COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Indonesian Journal of Counter Terrorism and National Securit Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Hukum dan Politik dalam Berbagai Perspektif Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Annual Review of Legal Studies Journal of Law and Legal Reform Pandecta : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum (Research Law Journal) Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services "Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development " Contemporary Issues on Interfaith Law and Society Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Law Research Review Quarterly
Masrukhi Masrukhi
Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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From the Margins to Protection:Empowerment of Marginalized Communities for Exploited Children Sri Utari, Indah
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July-December, 2024
Publisher : Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v4i1.1708

Abstract

Economic exploitation of children is a form of human rights violation that is still rampant, especially in areas with high poverty rates and limited access to education and legal protection. In Central Java, this phenomenon often affects children from marginalized families who are forced to work to help support their families' economy. This study aims to analyze how empowering marginalized communities can be an effective strategy in supporting the implementation of legal protection for children who are victims of economic exploitation. Using a qualitative approach and case study methods in several areas in Central Java, this study explores the role of local communities, civil society organizations, and government institutions in building legal awareness and social capacity of marginalized communities. The results of the study show that community empowerment not only increases understanding of children's rights but also strengthens the community's bargaining position in rejecting exploitative practices. Programs such as skills training, legal counseling, and the formation of local advocacy groups have been shown to create a more protective environment for children. In addition, collaboration between the community, local government, and child protection institutions is key to building a sustainable protection system that is responsive to local needs. This study confirms that a community-based approach is an important element in child protection strategies, especially in areas with limited resources. Therefore, policies are needed that support the active participation of marginalized communities in the process of formulating and implementing child legal protection. Thus, child protection efforts are not only the responsibility of the state, but also become a collective movement from the grassroots that starts from shared awareness and concern.
Environmental Criminal Law as a Tool for Ecological Protection: Interpreting the Constitution in the Context of Environmental Crimes Ramada, Diandra Preludio; Kamal, Ubaidillah; Utari, Indah Sri
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i2.30327

Abstract

This article comprehensively analyzes the Indonesian Constitution as a crucial foundation and solid bulwark for strengthening Environmental Criminal Law. Given the alarming global ecological crisis, characterized by massive deforestation, uncontrolled pollution, biodiversity loss, and excessive resource exploitation, reforming the criminal law framework to be adaptive, responsive, and progressive is urgent. This research firmly argues that the Constitution isn't just a general, declarative legal umbrella; it intrinsically embodies fundamental constitutional values and principles. These include every citizen's right to a good and healthy environment and the state's obligation to protect it, which must be actively interpreted, internalized, and expanded into all norms and practices of Environmental Criminal Law enforcement. Using a normative-juridical approach focused on analyzing legal texts, doctrines, and court decisions, this article systematically examines how in-depth constitutional interpretation and creative elaboration of principles can catalyze stronger, more comprehensive, and ecologically just environmental criminal regulations. The discussion identifies and critically analyzes structural and substantive weaknesses in current environmental criminal law enforcement, such as evidentiary challenges, weak sanctions, and limited scope of legal subjects. Furthermore, this article explores the Constitution's potential to legitimize overcoming these obstacles. This includes strengthening criminal sanctions for proportional deterrence, expanding the definition of environmental crimes to encompass new and complex ecological offenses, and enhancing more effective corporate accountability mechanisms. Ultimately, this article affirms that reforming and developing Environmental Criminal Law, firmly rooted in constitutional values and principles, is an absolute prerequisite for building a holistic and sustainable environmental protection system. This step is essential in preventing further ecological degradation, restoring the balance of nature, and effectively guaranteeing environmental rights for current and future generations.
Digital Transformation of Public Services as an Instrument for Enforcing the Principles of Transparent and Accountable Governance: A Study on the DPMPTSP of Kendal Regency Nugroho, Mulyono Adi; Syafiq, Muhammad Azmi; Utari, Indah Sri; Rodiyah, Rodiyah
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v20i1.20683

Abstract

Digital transformation in public services is a strategic step in enhancing the effectiveness, efficiency, and transparency of bureaucracy. This study employs a qualitative approach with an empirical juridical method to analyze the public service innovations implemented by the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Agency (DPMPTSP) of Kendal Regency in supporting good governance. Data were collected through interviews with DPMPTSP staff, direct observations of digital services, and an analysis of policy documents related to public service innovation. The findings indicate that various digital-based innovations, such as public service websites, geospatial information systems, business partnership platforms, and Self-Service Printing Kiosks (ACM), have positively impacted accessibility, streamlined licensing procedures, and strengthened bureaucratic accountability. However, the study also identifies challenges in system integration and human resource readiness in managing the implemented technology. Therefore, strengthening digital infrastructure, enhancing human resource capabilities, and optimizing service evaluation mechanisms are necessary to ensure the sustainability of these innovations and their alignment with good governance principles.
Who Will Advocate? The Impact of Decision 93/PUU-XX/2022 on Article 433 Civil Code Amendments for Disability Rights and Legal Protection Nugroho, Harry; Utari, Indah Sri; Irawaty, Irawaty; Nugroho, Satrio Sakti; Ezzerouali, Souad; Sanni, Tajudeen
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): The Global Challenges on Advocacy and Law Enforcement
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v7i1.22699

Abstract

The Constitutional Court of Indonesia’s Decision Number 93/PUU-XX/2022 marks a pivotal moment in disability rights by ruling that the terms “imbecile,” “mentally ill,” and “dark-eyed,” along with the word “must” in Article 433 of the Civil Code, are inconsistent with the 1945 Constitution. The Court replaced these derogatory terms with “persons with mental and/or intellectual disabilities” and revised “must” to “can,” signaling a shift toward a more rights-based approach. However, this legal amendment raises critical questions: Does it effectively balance guardianship proceedings with the rights and autonomy of persons with disabilities? And who will advocate for their protection and inclusion in the legal system? This study analyzes the decision’s implications, particularly its impact on the legal mechanisms available to individuals with mental and intellectual disabilities. Using a qualitative approach and a statutory analysis of the Civil Code, Law No. 8 of 2016 on Disability, Law No. 19 of 2011 on the Protection and Rights of Persons with Disabilities, and the Constitutional Court ruling, this research evaluates the extent to which the amendments align with international human rights standards, such as the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). By placing Indonesia’s legal reforms in the broader international debate on disability rights, this study highlights the urgency of stronger advocacy and legal safeguards to prevent continued marginalization. The findings contribute to discussions on legal capacity, guardianship, and human dignity, offering insights for policymakers, legal practitioners, and human rights advocates seeking to advance disability rights worldwide.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Bagi Jurnalis Atas Pemberitaan Identitas Anak Korban Asusila: Analisis Perbandingan Hukum Indonesia dan Malaysia Susanto, Joko; Mursyid, Ali Masyhar; Widyawati, Anis; Utari, Indah Sri; Zjubaidi, Falikha Ardiyani
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v5i7.2616

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang isu penting terkait kebebasan pers dan perlindungan identitas anak korban asusila. Dalam konteks hukum pidana, pertanyaan mengenai tanggung jawab pidana bagi jurnalis atas pelanggaran privasi identitas anak korban asusila menjadi sangat relevan dalam era media modern. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan perbandingan regulasi hukum di Indonesia dan Malaysia terkait pertanggungjawaban pidana jurnalis dalam kasus pemberitaan identitas anak korban asusila. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Indonesia dan Malaysia memiliki peraturan hukum yang berbeda terkait pertanggungjawaban pidana bagi jurnalis, keduanya memiliki prinsip-prinsip yang serupa dalam perlindungan identitas anak korban asusila. Evaluasi mendalam terhadap kasus-kasus yang telah terjadi menunjukkan bahwa implementasi hukum terkait pelanggaran tersebut masih memiliki celah yang perlu diperbaiki. Diperlukan pendekatan yang lebih holistik dan komprehensif dalam menangani kasus-kasus sensasionalisme media yang merugikan anak korban asusila. Berdasarkan analisis ini, implementasi regulasi yang lebih ketat dan sanksi yang tegas terhadap pelanggaran hukum terkait pemberitaan identitas anak korban asusila akan menjadi langkah efektif dalam mencegah penyalahgunaan kebebasan pers demi kepentingan publik. Melalui pemahaman mendalam terkait perbandingan hukum antara Indonesia dan Malaysia dalam kasus pertanggungjawaban pidana bagi jurnalis atas pemberitaan identitas anak korban asusila, diharapkan dapat lebih meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya perlindungan anak korban asusila dan mendorong perbaikan perundang-undangan guna mencapai keadilan yang lebih baik dalam konteks ini.
AKSELERASI PENINGKATAN KESADARAN GURU DALAM LAYANAN PENDIDIKAN PRIMA UNTUK MENDUKUNG PROYEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA Rodiyah, Rodiyah; Utari, Indah Sri; Waspiah, Waspiah; Arifin, Ridwan; N, Edwindha Prafitra; Niravita, Aprila; Damayanti, Ratih
COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/community.v5i1.6457

Abstract

This community service activity aims to increase the awareness and understanding of teachers at Labschool UNNES regarding the importance of excellent education services as an integral part of realizing the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). The background of this activity is based on the results of initial surveys and observations, which show that some teachers have not fully understood or optimally implemented the principles of excellent education and the values in P5. Therefore, this activity was designed in the form of training and mentoring using a participatory approach. The methods used included interactive lectures, group discussions, and hands-on practice in learning development and implementation. During the activity, there was an increase in teachers' awareness through active involvement in the training process, reflection on their learning practices, and improvements in planning and teaching strategies that are more oriented towards Pancasila values. Nevertheless, challenges in classroom implementation are still encountered, especially regarding consistency and adaptation to students' needs. Therefore, further efforts are needed in the form of continuous mentoring and cooperation between stakeholders so that the expected educational transformation can be realized thoroughly and sustainably. ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman para guru di Labschool UNNES mengenai pentingnya layanan pendidikan prima sebagai bagian integral dalam mewujudkan Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5). Latar belakang kegiatan ini didasarkan pada hasil survei dan observasi awal yang menunjukkan bahwa sebagian guru belum sepenuhnya memahami maupun mengimplementasikan prinsip-prinsip pendidikan prima dan nilai-nilai dalam P5 secara optimal. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini dirancang dalam bentuk pelatihan dan pendampingan yang menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif. Metode yang digunakan mencakup ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, serta praktik langsung dalam pengembangan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Selama kegiatan berlangsung, terlihat peningkatan kesadaran guru melalui keterlibatan aktif dalam proses pelatihan, refleksi atas praktik pembelajaran mereka, dan perbaikan dalam perencanaan serta strategi mengajar yang lebih berorientasi pada nilai-nilai Pancasila. Meskipun demikian, tantangan dalam implementasi di kelas masih dijumpai, terutama terkait konsistensi dan adaptasi terhadap kebutuhan siswa. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan upaya lanjutan berupa pendampingan berkelanjutan dan kerja sama antar pemangku kepentingan, agar transformasi pendidikan yang diharapkan dapat terwujud secara menyeluruh dan berkelanjutan.
Implementation of Restorative Justice by the Semarang Police Criminal Investigation Unit to Criminal Perpetrators during the Investigation and Prosecution Stages Melandri, Marco; Utari, Indah Sri; Rodiyah, Rodiyah
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 03 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the application of restorative justice by the Semarang City Police Criminal Investigation Unit (Satreskrim) in handling perpetrators of criminal acts during the stages of investigation and inquiry. The study arises from the need for alternative solutions to criminal cases that prioritize not only punishment but also the restoration of conditions for victims, offenders, and the wider community. The research is directed toward two central problems: first, how restorative justice is applied by the Semarang City Police, and second, what factors support or hinder its implementation. Using a juridical-sociological approach with descriptive analytical methods, this study relies on both primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected through interviews with police officers, victims, perpetrators, and community leaders involved in the settlement process. Secondary data were obtained from laws, regulations, literature, and previous studies. Data were analyzed qualitatively through reduction, presentation, and conclusion, guided by Howard Zehr and John Braithwaite’s restorative justice theory as well as Soerjono Soekanto’s theory of legal effectiveness. Findings reveal that restorative justice is implemented primarily through mediation, where perpetrators, victims, families, and community representatives meet to achieve peaceful agreements. These agreements generally consist of apologies, compensation, and case dismissal as regulated in Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021. Supporting factors include a clear legal foundation, institutional support, adequate facilities, and strong traditions of deliberation in society. Nevertheless, challenges remain, such as limited officer comprehension, differing views with prosecutors, weak regulatory enforcement, and public preference for retributive justice. The study concludes that restorative justice has shown positive results but requires stronger regulations, capacity building, and wider public education for consistent application.
HUMAN RIGHTS LAW ANALYSIS OF AFGHANISTAN ASYLUM SEEKERS IN INDONESIA Setya Putra, Royce Wijaya; Widyawati, Anis; Sri Utari, Indah; Henri Pelupessi, Ignatius
Jurnal Meta-Yuridis Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : fakultas hukum universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/m-y.v8i2.23518

Abstract

The prolonged social conflict in Afghanistan has caused its citizens to flee to various countries around the world. Asylum seekers from this country located in Central and South Asia often face challenges in legal protection, especially in asylum-receiving countries such as Indonesia. Although it does not have an official policy regarding refugees, Indonesia is one of the transit destinations for asylum seekers, including those who are refugees from the conflict in Afghanistan. The study aims to analyze the protection, challenges, and mechanisms of legal protection for asylum seekers from Afghanistan in Indonesia. A qualitative approach is used in the study that relies on literature reviews, such as books, scientific articles, institutional reports, and documents related to the protection of asylum seekers. Indonesia is a member of international legal instruments, such as the 1951 Refugee Convention, but does not yet have a clear national legal framework to protect the rights of asylum seekers. In Indonesia, asylum seekers from Afghanistan face legal uncertainty, limited access to basic services, and the potential risk of deportation to an unsafe country of origin
Criminal Liability for Journalists for Reporting the Identity of Children Facing the Law Susanto, Joko; Martitah, Martitah; Sulistianingsih, Dewi; Mursyid, Ali Masyhar; Utari, Indah Sri
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i11.11856

Abstract

The shift from print, television, and radio to online media has made it simpler to obtain a variety of current news sources. Regretfully, despite the ease of access, not all news meets journalistic ethics and legal requirements, including those regarding minors in legal trouble (ABH). This article finds that there are still media offices that do not meet the standards of press regulation, which is governed by Press Council Regulation Number 1/Regulation-DP/II/2019, concerning the Guidelines for Child-Friendly News (PPRA) and Article 5 in the journalistic code of ethics, namely by producing news that is not child-friendly. This research uses 2 (two) theories, namely: Social Responsibility Press Theory and the theory of the relationship between criminal liability and criminal acts, with the research method used being normative juridical with a type of prescriptive research that is a literature study. The type of data used is secondary data. By analyzing the news of several online media that are still disclosing photos or publishing on ABH's identity, ABH's identity should be kept secret, aiming for ABH to be accepted in the community, if ABH's identity is revealed, it is feared that in continuing his life the child will be difficult to accept in society, especially if he is labeled as a "child of a criminal offender".
Children as Victims and Objects of Crime: A Criminological Analysis of Economic Exploitation in Urban Environments Utari, Indah Sri
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.26066

Abstract

Economic exploitation of children in urban environments is a complex form of social crime that is often hidden behind the dynamics of city life. Children are not only victims of family economic pressures, but also become objects of crime by parties who take advantage of their vulnerability. This article aims to analyze the phenomenon of child exploitation from a criminological perspective, highlighting how social structures, economic inequality, and weak legal protection systems contribute to the rampant practice of exploitation in urban areas. Using a qualitative approach and critical criminology theory, this study examines the patterns of exploitation that occur, including the involvement of children in informal work, forced labor, and other forms of hidden exploitation. The results of the analysis show that child exploitation is not only triggered by economic factors, but also by the cultural normalization of child labor, lack of legal awareness at the community level, and minimal community-based state intervention. This article emphasizes that child exploitation must be understood as a structural crime that requires an interdisciplinary and collaborative approach. Prevention and handling efforts are not enough only through law enforcement, but also through community empowerment, social policy reform, and strengthening child protection systems that are responsive to the urban context. Thus, protecting children from economic exploitation must be a priority agenda in criminal and social policies in urban areas.
Co-Authors -, Sukestiyarno Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adiputra, Muhammad Raafi Agus Hermanto Agus Wahyudin Agustinus Sugeng Priyanto Agustinus Sugeng Priyanto Ahmad Rifai Rc Alamsyah Alamsyah Ali Masyhar Alias , Nizamuddin Alias, Nizamuddin Amandha, Asyaffa Ridzqi Anis Widyawati Aprila Niravita, Aprila Arum Ambarsari Arum Ambarsari Astuti, Findhi Barendriyas, Anindhita Sekaring Barendriyas, Anindhita Sekaring Cahya Wulandari Citra, Devindya Dewi Sulistianingsih Diandra Preludio Ramada, Diandra Preludio Djoko Widodo DYP Sugiharto Dzalaqah, Farida Eko Handoyo Endah Sri Lestari Eny Winaryati Ezzerouali, Souad Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Harry Nugroho, Harry Henri Pelupessi, Ignatius Herry Subondo Iis Ernawati, Iis Intani, Lutfi Irawaty Irawaty JOKO SUSANTO Joko Widodo Joko Widodo Lutfiana, Sofia Ayut Lutfianti, Alya Maman Rachaman Maman Rachman Mardiana - Marini Marini Martitah Martitah Melandri, Marco Muhammad Andi Kurniawan Muhammad Azil Maskur Muhammad Jhoni Muliadi Munandar, Tri Imam N, Edwindha Prafitra Ngabiyanto - Nte, Ngboawaji Daniel Nugroho, Mulyono Adi Obe, Redentor G A Pritaningtias, Dina Wahyu Pritaningtias, Dina Wahyu Rasdi Ekosiswoyo Ratih Damayanti Ridwan Arifin Rini Fidiyani Rodiyah - Sabela, Amira Rahma Sabela, Amira Rahma Sabri, Ahmad Zaharuddin Sani Ahmad Salomo , Juan Caesar Sanni, Tajudeen Satrio Sakti Nugroho, Satrio Sakti Septi Purfitasari Setya Putra, Royce Wijaya siti Nurindah Sari Smith, Robert Brian Sofiatun Sofiatun Sri Hartanto Sri Ratna Rahayu Sugiantoro Sugiantoro Sugiantoro Sugiantoro Sunarto Sunarto Sungkowo Edy Mulyono Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Suwito Eko Pramono Suwito Suwito Suyahmo Suyahmo Suyahmo Suyahmo Syafiq, Muhammad Azmi Tarto -, Tarto Tijan -, Tijan Titi Prihatin Tommi Yuniawan Tri Astuti Tri Astuti Tri Joko Raharjo Tri Marhaeni Puji Astuti Tutik Wijayanti Tutik Wijayanti, Tutik Ubaidillah Kamal Usman Usman Wahono, Margi wahyudi wahyudi Waryatun, Waryatun Waspiah - Widiyanto Widiyanto Widiyanto Widiyanto Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Yuni Suprapto, Yuni Zahra Putri Pertiwi Zjubaidi, Falikha Ardiyani