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Analisis Proses dan Nilai Hata- Hata Mambere Podah dalam Perkawinan Adat Simalungun Waruwu, Ermina; Sumbayak, Diana Pramita; Br. Sipayung, Siti Fatimah; Manik, Pahala
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.783 KB) | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v2i2.1602

Abstract

The Simalungun tribe has a tradition of carrying out wedding ceremonies. One of the traditions carried out is the hata-hata mambere podah. The problem of this research is how the marriage process of the Simalungun custom, how the hata-hata mambere podah, and how the value contained in the hata-hata mambere podah at the Simalungun traditional wedding ceremony. This study aims to analyze and describe the traditional marriage process of Simalungun, hata-hata mambere podah and the values contained in the hata-hata mambere podah in the process of the marriage of the traditional Simalungun. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach and data was collected using interview methods with recording techniques. The research instrument is the interview guide that is used to interview informants consisting of traditional leaders, residents, brides and residents who have received hata-mambere podah. Data that has been collected was analyzed using qualitative analysis with the content Analysis method.Keywords : Process; Values; Hata-hata mambere podah; The marriage of Simalungun custom.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS CERITA FABEL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PICTURE AND PICTURE DI KELAS VII SMP GLOBAL PRIMA NATIONAL PLUS SCHOOL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019 Nduru, Mesrani; Sinaga, Monika Magdalena; Sinaga, Lidya Christmawanti; Waruwu, Ermina
Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): JURNAL GENRE (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jg.v1i1.1057

Abstract

This study aims to determine the quality of the process, the quality of results and the improvement of learning to write fables using picture and picture learning model. The problem of the research arose when the researcher interviewed Indonesian teachers in class VII-A of the GLOBAL PRIMA NATIONAL PLUS SCHOOL Middle School that the student's learning outcomes were still low 75 and still not reached the minimum completeness criteria. To answer the problems of the research, researchers conducted research using picture and picture learning models in improving student writing learning. The researcher used an action classroom research approach and used data collection methods by means of observation and tests. The research instrument consists of guidelines for observing observations for both students and researchers and guidelines for evaluating student work in writing fable stories. The research subjects (respondents) were the GLOBAL PRIMA NATIONAL PLUS SCHOOL. The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis techniques and quantitative descriptive analysis. Based on the methodology of the research, result of the research were obtaineda) Cycle I (one) with classical completeness quality process 74.07%, quality of result 59.25% and the quality of researchers using 45% learning models, b) Cycle II (two) with quality process classical completeness 88.88%, quality of results 92.59% and the quality of researchers using the learning model to be 100%. There is an increase in learning, namely an increase in process and student learning outcomes from cycle I, 59.25% to cycle II being 92.59%, with a increase percentage of 33.34%. Therefore the model of picture and picture learning model can help improve the learning process so that learning objectives are maximized.
EKSISTENSI MEDIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL DAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL DI FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN (FKIP) UNIVERSITAS PRIMA INDONESIA Rony Arahta Sembiring; Ermina Waruwu
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 10, No 4 (2020): SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (542.713 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v10i4.19876

Abstract

This study aims to identify learning outcomes through the media used by students, focus student knowledge to determine the contribution of media in their learning, improve student expertise / knowledge, and provide opportunities for students to become innovative teachers. This research method applies descriptive qualitative data analysis and comparative quantitative. The research data was measured through test and non-test instruments. The research sample was FKIP students majoring in Indonesian and English through 2 general subjects, namely learning media and educational statistics. The results of the study have shown that the learning outcomes of the two majors do not show a significant difference. Furthermore, 24 questionnaire items showed that social media contributed more to student learning activities than audiovisual media. On the other hand, the observations show that students are more likely to behave negatively during research activities. Students feel uncomfortable if learning activities are dominated by media. Plus the imposition of online learning which requires virtual learning activities. So this research concludes that the existence of the media will be increasingly felt if it is collaborated with other relevant learning methods.Keywords: Media, Learning, Existence, FKIP Students
ANALISIS PROSES DAN NILAI HATA- HATA MAMBERE PODAH DALAM PERKAWINAN ADAT SIMALUNGUN Diana Pramita Sumbayak; Siti Fatimah Sipayung; Pahala Manik; Ermina Waruwu
Jurnal Bahastra Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Edisi September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.822 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/bahastra.v2i1.1720

Abstract

Abstrak. Suku Simalungun memiliki tradisi pelaksanaan upacara perkawinan.Salah satu tradisi yang dilakukan ialah hata-hata mambere podah.Permasalahan penelitian ini ialah bagaimana proses perkawinan adat Simalungun, bagaimana hata-hata mambere podah, dan bagaimana nilai yang terkandung dalam hata-hata mambere podah pada upacara perkawinan adat Simalungun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan proses perkawinan adat Simalungun, hata-hata mambere podah dan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam hata-hata mambere podah dalam proses perkawinan adat Simalungun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deksriptif dan data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode wawancara dengan teknik rekam.Instrumen penelitian ialah pedoman wawancara yang digunakan untuk mewawancarai informan yang terdiri atas tokoh adat, warga, pengantin dan warga yang sudah menerima hata-hata mambere podah.Data yang sudah dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan metode content Analysis.   Kata Kunci: Proses, Nilai, Hata-hata Mambere Podah, Perkawinan Adat                     SimalungunAbstract.The Simalungun tribe has a tradition of carrying out wedding ceremonies. One of the traditions carried out is the hata-hata mambere podah. The problem of this research is how the marriage process of the Simalungun custom, how the hata-hata mambere podah, and how the value contained in the hata-hata mambere podah at the Simalungun traditional wedding ceremony. This study aims to analyze and describe the traditional marriage process of Simalungun, hata-hata mambere podah and the values contained in the hata-hata mambere podah in the process of the marriage of the traditional Simalungun. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach and data was collected using interview methods with recording techniques. The research instrument is the interview guide that is used to interview informants consisting of traditional leaders, residents, brides and residents who have received hata-mambere podah. Data that has been collected was analyzed using qualitative analysis with the content Analysis method. Keywords: Process, Values, Hata-hata mambere podah, The marriage of                    Simalungun custom.
ANALISIS PROSES DAN NILAI HATA- HATA MAMBERE PODAH DALAM PERKAWINAN ADAT SIMALUNGUN Diana Pramita Sumbayak; Siti Fatimah Sipayung; Pahala Manik; Ermina Waruwu
Jurnal Bahastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Edisi September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/bahastra.v4i1.3191

Abstract

Abstrak. Suku Simalungun memiliki tradisi pelaksanaan upacara perkawinan.Salah satu tradisi yang dilakukan ialah hata-hata mambere podah.Permasalahan penelitian ini ialah bagaimana proses perkawinan adat Simalungun, bagaimana hata-hata mambere podah, dan bagaimana nilai yang terkandung dalam hata-hata mambere podah pada upacara perkawinan adat Simalungun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan proses perkawinan adat Simalungun, hata-hata mambere podah dan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam hata-hata mambere podah dalam proses perkawinan adat Simalungun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deksriptif dan data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode wawancara dengan teknik rekam.Instrumen penelitian ialah pedoman wawancara yang digunakan untuk mewawancarai informan yang terdiri atas tokoh adat, warga, pengantin dan warga yang sudah menerima hata-hata mambere podah.Data yang sudah dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan metode content Analysis.   Kata Kunci: Proses, Nilai, Hata-hata Mambere Podah, Perkawinan Adat                     Simalungun Abstract.The Simalungun tribe has a tradition of carrying out wedding ceremonies. One of the traditions carried out is the hata-hata mambere podah. The problem of this research is how the marriage process of the Simalungun custom, how the hata-hata mambere podah, and how the value contained in the hata-hata mambere podah at the Simalungun traditional wedding ceremony. This study aims to analyze and describe the traditional marriage process of Simalungun, hata-hata mambere podah and the values contained in the hata-hata mambere podah in the process of the marriage of the traditional Simalungun. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach and data was collected using interview methods with recording techniques. The research instrument is the interview guide that is used to interview informants consisting of traditional leaders, residents, brides and residents who have received hata-mambere podah. Data that has been collected was analyzed using qualitative analysis with the content Analysis method. Keywords: Process, Values, Hata-hata mambere podah, The marriage of                    Simalungun custom.
ANALISIS PROSES, FUNGSI DAN NILAI DIDONGDOAH BIBI SI REMBAH KU LAU DALAM UPACARA PERKAWINAN ADAT KARO Cindi Klaudia br. Girsang; Sri Wulan D. br. Sembiring; Yopita Nia Sari br. Ginting; Astri Wina Chrisna Sihombing; Ermina Waruwu
Jurnal Bahastra Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Edisi September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/bahastra.v2i1.1722

Abstract

Abstrak.Suku Karo memiliki tradisi pelaksanaan upacara perkawinan.Salah satu tradisi yang dilakukan ialah syair Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau yang didendangkan pada upacara perkawinan adat Karo.Permasalahan penelitian ini ialah bagaimana proses perkawinan adat Karo, bagaimana fungsi dan nilai Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulaupada upacara perkawinan adat Karo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan proses perkawinan adat Karo, untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan fungsi dan nilai Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau yang terdapat dalam perkawinan adat Karo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deksriptif dan data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode wawancara dengan teknik rekam dan juga observasi. Instrumen penelitian ialah pedoman wawancara yang digunakan untuk mewawancarai informan yang berjumlah 8 (delapan) orang, terdiri atas tokoh adat, warga, pengantin dan warga yang sudah menerima Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau. Data yang sudah dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan metode analisis sastra lisan. Berdasarkan langkah kerja metodologi tersebut diperoleh hasil penelitian Pertama; proses perkawinan adat Karo terdiri atas 1) Ngembah belo selambar (nungkuni kata) yaitu musyawarah untuk menentukan tanggal pesta.2) Pasu-pasu adalah proses pemberkatan perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh tokoh agama sebelum memulai kerja adat. 3) Nganting manuk, ialah musyawarah untuk mempersiapkan semua kebutuhan pesta. 4) Kerja tumbuk erdemu bayu, ini adalah hari H pernikahan pada suku Karo setelah melewati acara-acara sebelumnya. Kedua;  Isi Didongdoah yang disampaikan oleh bibi si rembah kulau ialah pesan, ajaran/perintah, doa dan harapan, peneguhan perkawinan dan harapan akan keturunan. Ketiga; Didongdoah  berfungsi sebagai  alat pengusaha pranata-pranata sosial dan alat pengawas norma-norma masyarakat. Selain itu, Didongdoah mempunyai nilai seperti nilai agama, nilai moral, nilai sosial dan nilai budaya. Syair Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau dalam upacara perkawinan adat Karo semestinya tetap dilakukan karena dapat dijadikan sebagai kekayaan budaya daerah dan dapat berfungsi untuk pemertahanan integrasi sosial masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau, Fungsi dan Nilai, Proses Perkawinan Suku Karo.Abstract.The Karo tribe has a tradition of carrying out wedding ceremonies. One of the traditions carried out was the poem Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau which was sung at the Karo traditional wedding ceremony. The problem of this research is how the marriage process of Karo culture, how the function and value of Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulaupada is the Karo traditional wedding ceremony. This study aims to analyze and describe the Karo traditional marriage process, to analyze and describe the functions and values of Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau contained in Karo traditional marriage. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach and data was collected using interview methods with recording techniques and observations. The research instrument is the interview guide used to interview informants, amounting to 8 (eight) people, consisting of traditional leaders, residents, brides and residents who have received Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau. Data that has been collected was analyzed using qualitative analysis with the method of oral literature analysis. Based on the work steps of the methodology, the results of the first study were obtained; the Karo customary marriage process consists of 1) worshiping belo selambar (nungkuni kata), namely deliberation to determine the date of the party.2) Pasu-pasu is the process of blessing the marriage carried out by religious leaders before starting customary work. 3) Nganting manuk, is deliberation to prepare all party needs. 4) Erdemu bayu mash work, this is the wedding day of the Karo tribe after going through previous events. Second; The contents of Didongdoah delivered by the aunt of the elephant are messages, teachings / commands, prayers and hopes, confirmation of marriage and hope for descent. Third; Didongdoah functions as a tool for entrepreneurs of social institutions and tools for monitoring community norms. In addition, Didongdoah has values such as religious values, moral values, social values and cultural values. The poem Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau during the Karo custom marriage ceremony should still be carried out because it can be used as a regional cultural richness and can function to sustain social integration of the community.Keywords: Didong Pray Bibi Si Rembah Kulau, Functions and Values, Karo Process Marriage.
ANALISIS PROSES, FUNGSI DAN NILAI DIDONGDOAH BIBI SI REMBAH KU LAU DALAM UPACARA PERKAWINAN ADAT KARO Cindi Klaudia br. Girsang; Sri Wulan D. br. Sembiring; Yopita Nia Sari br. Ginting; Astri Wina Chrisna Sihombing; Ermina Waruwu
Jurnal Bahastra Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Edisi September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/bahastra.v4i1.3193

Abstract

Abstrak.Suku Karo memiliki tradisi pelaksanaan upacara perkawinan.Salah satu tradisi yang dilakukan ialah syair Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau yang didendangkan pada upacara perkawinan adat Karo.Permasalahan penelitian ini ialah bagaimana proses perkawinan adat Karo, bagaimana fungsi dan nilai Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulaupada upacara perkawinan adat Karo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan proses perkawinan adat Karo, untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan fungsi dan nilai Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau yang terdapat dalam perkawinan adat Karo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deksriptif dan data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode wawancara dengan teknik rekam dan juga observasi. Instrumen penelitian ialah pedoman wawancara yang digunakan untuk mewawancarai informan yang berjumlah 8 (delapan) orang, terdiri atas tokoh adat, warga, pengantin dan warga yang sudah menerima Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau. Data yang sudah dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan metode analisis sastra lisan. Berdasarkan langkah kerja metodologi tersebut diperoleh hasil penelitian Pertama; proses perkawinan adat Karo terdiri atas 1) Ngembah belo selambar (nungkuni kata) yaitu musyawarah untuk menentukan tanggal pesta.2) Pasu-pasu adalah proses pemberkatan perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh tokoh agama sebelum memulai kerja adat. 3) Nganting manuk, ialah musyawarah untuk mempersiapkan semua kebutuhan pesta. 4) Kerja tumbuk erdemu bayu, ini adalah hari H pernikahan pada suku Karo setelah melewati acara-acara sebelumnya. Kedua;  Isi Didongdoah yang disampaikan oleh bibi si rembah kulau ialah pesan, ajaran/perintah, doa dan harapan, peneguhan perkawinan dan harapan akan keturunan. Ketiga; Didongdoah  berfungsi sebagai  alat pengusaha pranata-pranata sosial dan alat pengawas norma-norma masyarakat. Selain itu, Didongdoah mempunyai nilai seperti nilai agama, nilai moral, nilai sosial dan nilai budaya. Syair Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau dalam upacara perkawinan adat Karo semestinya tetap dilakukan karena dapat dijadikan sebagai kekayaan budaya daerah dan dapat berfungsi untuk pemertahanan integrasi sosial masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau, Fungsi dan Nilai, Proses Perkawinan Suku Karo.  Abstract.The Karo tribe has a tradition of carrying out wedding ceremonies. One of the traditions carried out was the poem Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau which was sung at the Karo traditional wedding ceremony. The problem of this research is how the marriage process of Karo culture, how the function and value of Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulaupada is the Karo traditional wedding ceremony. This study aims to analyze and describe the Karo traditional marriage process, to analyze and describe the functions and values of Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau contained in Karo traditional marriage. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach and data was collected using interview methods with recording techniques and observations. The research instrument is the interview guide used to interview informants, amounting to 8 (eight) people, consisting of traditional leaders, residents, brides and residents who have received Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau. Data that has been collected was analyzed using qualitative analysis with the method of oral literature analysis. Based on the work steps of the methodology, the results of the first study were obtained; the Karo customary marriage process consists of 1) worshiping belo selambar (nungkuni kata), namely deliberation to determine the date of the party.2) Pasu-pasu is the process of blessing the marriage carried out by religious leaders before starting customary work. 3) Nganting manuk, is deliberation to prepare all party needs. 4) Erdemu bayu mash work, this is the wedding day of the Karo tribe after going through previous events. Second; The contents of Didongdoah delivered by the aunt of the elephant are messages, teachings / commands, prayers and hopes, confirmation of marriage and hope for descent. Third; Didongdoah functions as a tool for entrepreneurs of social institutions and tools for monitoring community norms. In addition, Didongdoah has values such as religious values, moral values, social values and cultural values. The poem Didongdoah Bibi Si Rembah Kulau during the Karo custom marriage ceremony should still be carried out because it can be used as a regional cultural richness and can function to sustain social integration of the community.Keywords: Didong Pray Bibi Si Rembah Kulau, Functions and Values, Karo Process Marriage.
METHODS USED IN TRANSLATING METAPHOR IN A NOVEL ENTITLED “ILLEGITIMATE TYCOON” BY JANETTE KENNY Dolli Rotua Sinaga; Carolina Pakpahan; Januar Tumbuan Manurung; Ermina Waruwu
JEELL (Journal of English Education, Linguistics and Literature) English Department of STKIP PGRI Jombang Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32682/jeell.v6i2.1534

Abstract

This study is primarily aimed to find out the methods used in translating metaphor in a novel entitled “Illegitimate Tycoon” by Janette Kenny and the translation entitled “Dihantui Masa Lalu”. The writer applied descriptive qualitative research design in conducting this study. It is a design which focuses on the natural characteristics of data, in which the writer described and elaborated the findings of the study. The writer applied Newmark’s theory of methods of translation (word-for-word translation, literal translation, faithful translation, semantic translation, adaptation translation, free translation, idiomatic translation, and communicative translation) in analyzing the data. Based on the data analysis, the writer found that from 207 data of metaphor clauses/phrases, the translator used 5 methods from 8 methods of translation. Free translation was used 159 times (76,81%), Literal Translation was used 39 times (18,84%), Semantic Translation was used 6 times (2,91%), Idiomatic Translation was used 2 times (0,96%), and Adaptation was used 1 times (0,48%). It means that mostly the translator used free translation in translating metaphor. The most dominant method used in translating metaphor in a novel “Illegitimate Tycoon” by Janette Kenny is Free Translation. The translator used free translation mostly is because the translator usually paraphrase the original text but the SL manner, content, and form are not used.  
THE CONTRIBUTION OF USING CHART TO STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING CAUSE AND EFFECT PARAGRAPHS Januar Tumbuan Manurung; Dolli Rotua Sinaga; Ermina Waruwu
JEELL (Journal of English Education, Linguistics and Literature) English Department of STKIP PGRI Jombang Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32682/jeell.v7i1.1539

Abstract

This study was attempted to find out the contributions of using chart to students’ achievement in writing cause and effect paragraphs to the third semester of Management students of Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, 2019/2020. The research of this study was a quasi experiment design. There were 56 students taken randomly from two classes then divided into two groups; experimental group and control group. The experimental group was taught by using chart to achieve their writing, while control group was taught in a conventional way; without using chart. The collected data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The reliability of the experimental group was 0.42, and the reliability of the control group’s test was 0.74. The analysis showed that the score of the students by using chart were different significantly from those students without using chart. The result of t- calculation showed that t-observe is 9.8 and the t-observe is bigger than t-table (9.8> 1.671 : p = 0.05). It  means that using chart significantly contributes the the students’ achievement in writing cause and effect paragraphs. In other words, the hypothesis which said that “there is a significant contribution of using chart to students’ achievement in writing cause and effect paragraphs” is accepted.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PICTURE AND PICTURE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS NASKAH DRAMA SATU BABAK Epitamala Nainggolan; Petrus Purwanto; Ermina Waruwu
Imajeri: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/imajeri.v2i1.5075

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran picture and picture terhadap menulis naskah drama pada siswa kelas VIII. Model picture and picture merupakan model yang dapat mendorong siswa lebih kreatif dan aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen, dengan model post-test only control design. Pengolahan data diperoleh hasil post-test kelas kontrol dengan nilai rata-rata 75,833 standar deviasi 8,461, standar error 1,562 dan kelas eksperimen nilai rata-rata 82,66, standar deviasi 6,914 standar error 1,284. Hasil perhitungan normalitas kelas kontrol memperoleh harga Lhitung < Ltabel sebesar 0,1321< 0,1617dan kelas eksperimen memperoleh harga Lhitung < Ltabel sebesar 0,1446<0,1617. Ini membuktikan bahwa kedua data tersebut berdistribusi normal. Hasil perhitungan homogenitas memperoleh harga Lhitung < Ltabel sebesar 1,481<1,858. Hal ini membuktikan sampel berasal dari populasi yang homogen. Hasil perhitungan hipotesis memperolah harga Thitung > Ttabel sebesar 3,531>2,002, maka hipotesis nihil (H0) ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima. Diperoleh kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dengan penggunaan model pembelajaran picture and picture terhadap kemampuan menulis naskah drama satu babak pada siswa kelas VIII tahun pembelajaran 2018/2019.
Co-Authors Abdi Guna Sitepu Aldi Alfrianza Sinulingga Aldi Alfrianza Sinulingga Annisa Annisa Astri Wina Chrisna Sihombing Br Ketaren, Mei Reh Ulina Br. Sipayung, Siti Fatimah Br. Sipayung, Siti Fatimah Carolina Pakpahan Cindi Klaudia br. Girsang Claudia Debora Destika Aryanti Dian Syahfitri Diana Pramita Sumbayak Din Oloan Sihotang Dolli Rotua Sinaga Dolli Rotua Sinaga Elisa Br Ginting Elonike Br Bangun Epitamala Nainggolan Ernia Simalango Evani Simamora F. X. Sugiyana Gaul, Mariani Meri Lumban Gina Patrecia Simarmata Ginting, Aladin F Tinus Ginting, Yova Andriani Br Gurusinga, Rikha Emmya Hutajulu, Luki Aleksander Januar Tumbuan Manurung Jeninta Rasbina Br Barus Johannes Sohirimon Lumbanbatu Kurniadi, Benediktus Benteng Lidya Christmawanti Sinaga Lisius Bangunta Munthe Logo, Natanael Nilikmo Lumban Gaol, Rina Martasari Manalu, Sherly Yasinta Manik, Kresna Ningsih Manik, Pahala Manik, Pahala Mariana Siregar Mariana Siregar Mariana Siregar, Mariana Meri Mariani Lumban Gaul Mesrani Nduru Mimpin Sembiring, Mimpin Mira Dian Dora Br. Barus Monika Magdalena Sinaga Nathanael Sitanggang, Nathanael Nduru, Mesrani Nerita Setiyaningtiyas Odongo, John Bosco Osberth Sinaga Pahala Manik Pakpahan, emma martina Paulinus Tibo Petrus Purwanto Putri Yuliana Hasugian Ray Andika Perangin-angin Rony Arahta Sembiring Sabarina Br. Ginting Sherly Yasinta Manalu Simanjuntak, Rusmayanti Simarmata, Fransiska Simbolon, Erikson Sinaga, Dolli Rotua Sinaga, Lidya Christmawanti Sinaga, Monika Magdalena Sinulingga, Aldi Alfrianza Sitepu, Helena Siti Fatimah Sipayung Situngkir, Ramses Antonius Sohirimon Lumbanbatu, Johannes Sri Wulan D. br. Sembiring Sugiyana, F. X. Sugiyo Pranoto, S.S. Sumbayak, Diana Pramita Sumbayak, Diana Pramita Tarigan, Fransiskus Tarigan, Merry Susanty Thomas N. Tarigan Tri Chandra Fajariyanto Triska Juveni Br Sembiring Viyanda Mezaluna Br Ginting Yopita Nia Sari br. Ginting Yundari, Yundari