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Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) on UM-PTKIN Questions on Islamic Religious Education Materials Mispani Mispani; M. Sayyidul Abrori; Umar Alfaruq A Hasyim; Kushendar Kushendar; Muslimah Muslimah
Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/ji.v6i2.1702

Abstract

This article focused on discussing Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) on the UM-PTKIN (Ujian Masuk Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri) Islamic Religious Education Material. It is case prospective students in higher education must be able to think at a higher level (High Order Thinking Skills, HOTS) such as analytical skills, evaluation skills and material creation skills. The method used Prisma Protocl namely identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion (Alias et al., 2018). Therefore, the provision of college entrance examination tests is an important element in selecting prospective students. The results of this study indicate that the items for the UM-PTKIN PAI material are in the HOTS category and low oeder thinking skills (LOTS). The material for Akidah Akhlak became the largest contributor and Al-Quran Hadith as the least contributor to the HOTS category questions. The Islamic Religious Education Study Program (PAI) is a study program that is in great demand and its graduates are highly anticipated to be able to sow an understanding of Islam to answer various social, political, and religious challenges in Indonesia. This article provides recommendations for UM-PTKIN policy makers to be able to increase the number of compositions of HOTS questions in subsequent selections in order to improve the quality of PAI student input in the following periods. Keywords: Higher Order Thinking Skills, Lower Order Thinking Skills, UM-PTKIN Material
Parenting information for parents: Efforts to prepare children to experience menarche in prepubertal young girls Marianti, Lena; Kushendar, Kushendar; Fitri, Hartika Utami
KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-Journal) Vol 9 No 2 (2022): KONSELI : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling (E-journal)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/kons.v9i2.14020

Abstract

The role of parents is very important as an effort to provide information to their children, especially young women about the fulfillment of education, especially as women. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of parenting information to prepare young women for prepubertal menarche. The research method used is a mixed methods model, with a concurrent model design that combines qualitative and quantitative data. This research involved 66 research subjects who were selected purposively from 360 female students at State Junior High School 8 Pagaralam. The research instrument used was the menarche scale and interview guidelines. The collected data were analyzed using multiple regression. The results of the menarche scale analysis and interviews before providing information services about menarche, the percentage of children who are not ready to face menarche is 81% thus there are still children who are afraid, embarrassed, and even anxious about facing menarche. After providing parenting information to parents as an effort to prepare children to experience menarche, prepubertal young women experienced a decrease in the number of children to 18%. Thus parenting information plays a very important role in increasing the knowledge of parents and children about menarche.
Konseling Kelompok Cognitive Restructuring untuk Meningkatkan Resiliensi Akademik Mahasiswa Utami Fitri, Hartika; Kushendar, Kushendar
Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy
Publisher : Kuras Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.016 KB) | DOI: 10.51214/bocp.v1i2.2

Abstract

Salah satu hambatan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa tahun pertama adalah kesulitan beradaptasi dari lingkungan terdahulu dengan lingkungan yang baru. Untuk itu tentu perlu suatu pencegahan terhadap penyakit mental serta meningkatkan hal yang positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mrngujicobakan konseling kelompok teknik restrukturing kognitf untuk meningkatkan resliensi akademik mahasiswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen, desain randomized pretest-postest control group design dengan melibatkan siswa 7 orang yang dipilih secara purposive random sampling dari 118 maahasiswa tahun pertama. Instrumen penelitian diadopsi dari Design My Future (DMF). Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-tes menunjukan bahwa konseling kelompok teknik restrukturing kognitf efektif untuk meningkatkan resliensi akademik mahasiswa (t(1,6)=14,1 p<0,05). Hasil peneltian menunjukan bahwa konseling kelompok teknik restrukturing kognitif efektif untuk meningkatkan resliensi akademik hal ini didasarkan atas pengaruh yang signifikan teknik restrukturing kognitif efektif untuk meningkatkan resliensi akademik mahasiswa UIN Raden Fatah Palembang.
Development Goals 2030: Teknologi Mudah Guna dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling Kushendar, Kushendar; Lacksana, Indra; Permana, Nurul Enggar; Yunita, Reni
Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy
Publisher : Kuras Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.211 KB) | DOI: 10.51214/bocp.v1i1.14

Abstract

The world development demands all aspect to develop particularly on education. In this era, the technology is needed especially for guidance and counseling in order to improve the services quality but did not substitute the core of guidance and counseling. The negative effect of technology used to be the jumping stone to do positive things. Therefore, the counselors should have the competence to improve technology, creative, innovative, and keep improving. Thus, the counselors will able to follow the world technology development.
Pentingnya memahami konsep diri remaja sebagai identitas budaya dalam mengeksplorasi perilaku masyarakat Kushendar, Kushendar; Hernisawati, Hernisawati; Abdi, Sofyan
TERAPUTIK: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 2, No 2 (2018): TERAPUTIK: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling FIPPS Unindra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26539/teraputik.22104

Abstract

The concept of self is an important part of a person's cultural identity in behaving in society. The concept of self as a cultural identity covers a person's specific things about the views, judgments and cultural beliefs owned. For teens, having a positive self-concept is a must-have, especially as a cultural identity that is owned and proud of. The concept of adolescent self as cultural identity is the main step to determine who I am ?, what should I do ?, and what should I be ?, such questions are a problem that generally occurs in every teenager, by understanding positive cultural identity, it is expected that adolescents can determine good social behavior in the community.
Social Media TikTok and Its Impact on Early Adolescents' Academic Concentration Agriffina, Calista; Ariyati, Ika; Kushendar, Kushendar
Suluh: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Suluh : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/suluh.v11i2.12472

Abstract

Background: The increasing use of social media among adolescents raises concerns about its impact on learning concentration. Students widely use TikTok because it offers engaging, easily accessible short videos. Aim: This study analyzes the relationship between TikTok use and learning concentration among early adolescents. Method: The study used a quantitative, correlational, cross-sectional design. The study population comprised N = 193 eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Kotagajah, with a sample of N = 138 selected via cluster sampling. Data collection was conducted using the Social Media Engagement Scale for Adolescents (SMES-A) with 11 items and a learning concentration scale with 28 items. Data analysis used product-moment correlation and simple linear regression. Results and Discussion: The results showed a correlation coefficient of -0.030 with a p-value of 0.725 (p > 0.05), indicating no significant relationship between the intensity of TikTok use and students' learning concentration. The regression results also showed that social media use accounted for only 0.1% of the variation in learning concentration. Conclusion: This finding indicates that social media use is not the main factor influencing students' learning concentration, as it is also influenced by other factors, such as learning motivation, interest in the subject, and the learning environment.
Peer Counseling as A Coping Strategy for Academic Stress and Burnout in Final-Year Students Kushendar, Kushendar; Maba, Aprezo Pardodi
COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education, and Therapy & Indonesian Counselor Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23916/0020220740540

Abstract

Academic stress is the pressure on students caused by competition and academic demands. This study examines and analyzes peer guidance and counseling (Peer Counseling) to reduce academic stress and academic burnout experienced by final-year students. The research method used was experimental research involving an experimental group and a control group (Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design), with each group member consisting of 20 participants, selecting participants based on a purposive sampling technique. Each participant was assigned a random assignment. The MANOVA test results showed that peer counseling reduced academic stress (F (2.24) = 101.769; ?p2 = 0.85; p <0.01) and burnout (F (2.24) = 21.769; ?p2 = 0.55; p <0.01). Furthermore, the Wilcoxon test results showed that in the experimental group, there was an enhancement in academic stress (Z = -2.82; p <0.05) and burnout (Z = -2.82: p <0.05). The control group showed an enhancement in burnout (Z = -2.17; p < 0.05), but academic stress showed there was no enhancement (Z = -0.34: p > 0.05). Peer counseling (peer counseling) based (on stress management) as a strategy to overcome academic stress and burnout in final-year students in Metro City.
Peer Counseling Mentoring Model to Assist Students with Problems in Higher Education Noviza, Neni; Khadijah, Nyayu; Darmawani, Evia; Kushendar, Kushendar; Makmum, Muh Ngali Zainal
COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education, and Therapy & Indonesian Counselor Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23916/0020220741740

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) identify the factual conditions of guidance and counseling services that exist at the Faculty of Dakwah and Communication of UIN Raden Fatah Palembang, (2) analyze the problems experienced by students, (3) identify the needs of students for guidance and counseling services, ( 4) Knowing the process of developing a peer counseling guidance service model with a mentoring approach and (5) Producing an effective mentoring approach peer counseling service model following the objective conditions of the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication. This study uses a development approach (research & development). The population and research subjects were students, PA lecturers, BK lecturers, Deputy Dean III for student affairs and cooperation and guidance and counseling experts. Data collection tools in this study used interview guidelines and questionnaires. The results of the study show: (1) the factual condition of counseling guidance services at the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication is carried out by academic supervisors individually (45.14%), and group (42.44%) not good category (2) description of the problems experienced by students of the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication-based on the results of the AUM analysis of the most common problems experienced by BPI study program students in the field of career and work problems ( KDP) of 46.01%, and Personal Self (DPI) of 36.58% (3) students' need for guidance and counseling services is needed (86.98%) with reasons to help students solve/handle problems (9.44%), personal, academic, social, career and religious fields, students will take advantage of (52, 05%). 4) developing a model for peer counseling services by conducting preliminary studies, designing a hypothetical model, carrying out due diligence, improving the model, limited field trials, and perfecting the model. 5) The peer counseling guidance service model, the mentoring approach is effective 72.04%, in helping solve student problems at the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang.
Individual Counseling Client-Centered Approach in Increasing the Resilience of Victims of Bullying Fitri, Hartika Utami; Rasmanah, Manah; Kushendar, Kushendar; Hernisawati, Hernisawati
COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education, and Therapy & Indonesian Counselor Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23916/0020220742340

Abstract

Resilience is an aspect that is owned by individuals in dealing with pressure or challenges. Individuals in health need Resilience. The hectic bullying among teenagers is a phenomenon that has not been fully resolved. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of individual counseling with the client-centred approach in increasing victim resilience-bullying. The methodology in this research is a quantitative experiment, design pre-experiment type and Post-experiment. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling. The sample in this study was two respondents data analysis using Single Subject Research (SSR) with A design1-B-A2. The research results show that the resilience of bullying victims is classified as low with a score for respondent "A," which is 45 and respondent "R," namely 48. Both individual counseling approaches are client-centred and effective in increasing victim resilience-bullying given to respondents "A" and "R" turned out to be effective. With an increase of 14 points for respondent "A" and for respondent "R" as many as 15 points. Thus, the group counseling approach is client-centred and effective in increasing the resilience of victims of bullying.