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Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Kawah Balerang Masyarakat Kampung Paringgonan di Kabupaten Sipirok, Tapanuli selatan Ahmad Rizki Harahap; Tri Martial; Saipul Batubara; Sularno Sularno; Ernita Ernita; Tengku hasan Basri
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1248

Abstract

This research was conducted at Balerang Crater Ecotourism which is located in Situmba Julu Village, Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency. The purpose of this study (1) Describe the management of ecotourism in Balerang Crater. (2) Analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (S.W.O.T) that exist in Balerang Crater ecotourism. (3) Formulate a strategy matrix for the development of Balerang Crater ecotourism. In this study the methods used were in-depth interviews, questionnaires, field observations, and also literature studies. Data analysis used qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis, and SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, & Threats). The results of this study explain that the management of Balerang Crater ecotourism requires community intervention, especially local communities in carrying out planning, development and management. Based on the SWOT analysis, it shows that alternative strategies that can be applied are in Quadrant III, namely the WO strategy. This strategy is a condition to minimize weaknesses in order to optimize existing opportunities. The development of the Balerang Crater Ecotourism area has considerable potential to contribute to potential economic opportunities that can have an impact on increasing people's income and as a whole will also increase regional original income (PAD). Ecotourism can be an economic potential that can be superior in accelerating rural economic growth, because the influence it gives has a broad impact on the environment of the community around the Balerang crater area. The opportunities for MSMEs around the ecotourism area will slowly grow following the development of ecotourism itself.
Potensi Pemanfaatan Limbah Hasil Pertanian Sebagai Sumber Pakan Dalam Pengembangan Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Muji Paramuji; Tri Martial; Rahmad Setia Budi; Pandu Prabowo Warsodirejo; Suhardi Napid; Maulidya Rahmah
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i1.7608

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam rangka kegiatan peningkatan di bidang kesejahteraan masyarakat penduduknya yang didominasi oleh masyarakat petani dan peternak di Dusun IV Desa Matapao dan Dusun 5 Desa Pematang Kuala Kecamatan Teluk Mengkudu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Propinsi Sumatera Utara. Berlokasi di Pantai Timur Pulau Sumatera memiliki rentang yang cukup panjang dan luas terutama pada wilayah Serdang Bedagai yang merupakan wilayah perkebunan kelapa sawit dan pertanian rakyat. Pada kesempatan ini, kami melakukan kegiatan pembuatan probiotik dan pakan fermentasi (silase) pemanfaatan hasil samping pertanian jagung sebagai sumber pakan dalam pengembangan sapi potong di Dusun IV Desa Matapao dan Dusun 5 Desa Pematang Kuala Kecamatan Teluk Mengkudu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Propinsi Sumatera Utara. Hasil kegiatan di Dusun IV Desa Matapao dan Dusun 5 Desa Pematang Kuala adalah terlaksananya pelatihan pembuatan pakan ternak fermentasi (silase) dari hasil samping pertanian jagung dan tanaman lain yang ada di sekitar desa lokasi. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah situasi dan kodisi cuaca hujan, sehingga seharusnya Desa Rampah sebagai lokasi kegiatan terdampak banjir dialihkan ke Dusun IV Desa Matapao. Selain kendala cuaca di lokasi pelaksanaan, kendala koordinasi masyarakat khususnya Dusun 5 Desa Pematang Kuala dalam pengumpulan hasil samping pertanian jagung dan tanaman lainnya kurang maksimal
Partisipasi Petani Sawit Dalam Program Desa Sadar Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan Di Desa Giriwinangun Kecamatan Rimbo Ilir Kabupaten Tebo 2021 Tri Martial; Mulia Jaya; Arsika Mia Febiawati
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v5i1.115

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis mengenai partisipasi dan faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pada masyarakat petani sawit di Desa Giriwinangun dalam keikutsertaan sebagai peserta pada program Desa Sadar Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan. Desa Giriwinangun Kecamatan Rimbo Ilir Kabupaten Tebo adalah Desa yang berhasil mendapatkan penghargaan Desa Sadar Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan pada tahun 2019. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif dengan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Cohen dan Uphoff dan faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi berdasarkan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Slamet. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari informan utama,sumber tertulis dari arsip dan dokumen, serta foto yang dihasilkan oleh peneliti. Teknik pengumpulan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu: 1) masyarakat petani sawit Desa Giriwinangun menjadi peserta utama dalam program tersebut: sistem pembayaran yaitu dengan iuran setiap bulannya sebesar Rp 45.000 per jiwa dan bagi perangkat desa pembayaran dengan dilakukan potong gaji setiap bulannya: masyarakat petani sawit terdaftar dalam program BPJS yaitu kategori sebagai Bukan Penerima Upah (BPU): masyarakat petani sawit terdaftar hanya dalam program  jaminan kecelakaan kerja dan jaminan kematian sedangkan dalam perangkat desa terdaftar dalam 4 program (jaminan kecelakaan kerja, jaminan kematian, jaminan hari tua, dan jamiana pensiun): 2) faktor yang paling utama mempengaruhi dalam partisipasi petani sawit ini adalah di tingkat penghasilan dan pekerjaannya selain itu adanya faktor pendukung yaitu adanya komunikasi dari pihak Desa terhadap masyarakatnya dan adanya kemauan dan kemampuan masyarakat desa giriwinangun dalam keikutsertaan menjadi peserta BPJS tersebut.
GO GREEN SCHOOLl, UPAYA PENYADARAN PEDULI LINGKUNGAN BAGI SISWA SMA KOTA MEDAN Sularno Sularno; Tri Martial
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Edisi September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatear Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v1i1.4195

Abstract

Go green school program is to create good conditions for schools to be a place of learning and awareness of the school community, so that teachers and students can share responsibility in the effort to save the environment and sustainable development of the school is expected to create and maintain schools that have environmental and sanitary clean, healthy, comfortable and shady with trees. But in reality, the school community to create awareness of environmentally friendly behavior are still facing obstacles. Some problems in the school is the limited human resources to implement the program GGS (both teachers and students), there is no group of activists go green school of students, lack of awareness and knowledge of the school community in the management of organic and inorganic waste, lack of knowledge of process organic waste into organic fertilizers, the limited open space that can be planted with trees, a lack of knowledge of the choice of plants that suit the environment, the limitations of infrastructure and funding for the implementation of programs go green school.To overcome these problems do community service through IbM program with one or two partners namely SMA AnNizam  and SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Medan. Team Community Service Faculty of Teacher Training and Education UISU will do counseling, training, creation of organic fertilizer or compost, formed a task force to go green school students, planting potted plant species adapted to the conditions of the school environment.  With IbM go green school program, is expected to partner schools can overcome the obstacles encountered thus changing the behavior of people in schools that are environmentally friendly and can run a green school program.
Women's Role in Smallholder Coffee Management in North Sumatra Tri Martial; Yusniar Lubis; Ahmad Rizki Harahap; Fahman Urdawi Nasution; Muhammad Arief Tirtana; Mahya Humaira
The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology (ICESST) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/icesst.v2i2.318

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to find out the role of women in the people's coffee management system in North Sumatra. The approach in this research is qualitative. The population of this study comes from 5 city districts in North Sumatra including karo, dairi, humbang hasundutan, simalungun, north tapanuli and mandailing natal districts. The sampling technique uses incidental sampling, namely any female farmer who is found in the field and meets the criteria of the researcher, the sampling number used is 60 farmers. This research data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis. The results of data analysis show that in the management of smallholder coffee plantations in North Sumatra, women take a considerable share. Where 8 out of 10 jobs in coffee management are done by women, while 2 more things are done by men. The roles played by women in coffee management are Land Preparation, Seed Planting, Plant Maintenance, Fruit Picking, Fruit Processing, Seed Drying, Seed Cleaning, Storage, and Distribution, while Pest and Disease Control and seed Grinding are carried out by men.
Enhancing Farm Household Income Through Efficient Arabica Coffee Cultivation In Simalungun, North Sumatera Tri Martial; Ummu Harmain; Ahmad Rizki Harahap; Mitra Musika; Muhammad Arief Tirtana
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 23 NO 02 2024 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.23.02.425-452

Abstract

North Sumatera is the largest producer of arabica coffee in Indonesia with 29%. However, coffee farmers are always faced with various field problems such as high fertilizer prices, declining production and various traditional cultivation practices that cause low productivity levels. So that in maintaining overall cropping it is necessary to know the efficiency of farm management with efficient coffee management it can increase farmer income, improve the quality of life of farmers, absorb labor, reduce costs and create a sustainable system. The method used in this research is to use the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model to determine the efficient value and the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) model to determine the efficient influence. The results of this research with the DEA model show that from a total of 133 respondents, the inefficient value is 51%, low efficient 25%, medium efficient 13%, and low efficient 11%. While the OLS model shows that the total cost and total income of farmers can significantly affect the efficiency value, the total production of farmers has no influence on the efficiency value. The research findings imply that improving efficiency requires modernizing technology to overcome traditional management such as the use of superior seeds and fertilizer inputs to increase land production. It also requires the support of relevant policies and institutions that are able to guarantee the availability of production facilities such as superior seeds and fertilizers that are easily available to farmers at affordable prices.
Analysis of Farmers' Perceptions of the Profile of Agricultural Extension Workers in Padang Lawas District Fauziah Marhanah Pohan; Mhd. Buhari Sibuea; Martial, Tri
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Research Articles, July 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v3i02.4145

Abstract

This study aims to analyze farmers' perceptions of agricultural extension profiles in Padang Lawas Regency.Farmers' perceptions are an important aspect that can influence the effectiveness of agricultural extension and the application of new technologies in agricultural practices. This research uses purposive sampling method with special considerations so that it is feasible to be used as a sample. The number of samples used in this study was 9 people. The variables analyzed include perceptions, the nature of the extension agent, the skills possessed by the extension agent, changes in farming. The results showed that farmers' perceptions of the profile of agricultural extension workers in Huristak sub-district were in the good category, with an average score of 713 with a percentage of 72.02%. Where the highest score was obtained by the sample extension officer Mr. Fahmi Saputra Harahap with a total score of 814 with a percentage of 82.22% where the highest score was in the aspect of farmer assessment of the nature of the extension officer with a total score of 357.8 with a percentage of 72.12% and categorized as good, and the lowest score was in the aspect of changes in farming with a total score of 128.8 with a percentage of 71.55% but still in the good category.
Rubber Farmers' Strategies to Face Unstable Market Trends (Case Study of Smallholder Rubber Farmers in North Sumatra) Martial, Tri; Arief Tirtana, Muhammad; Rizki Harahap, Ahmad; Urdawi Nasution, Fahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i3.2024.1330-1340

Abstract

Perkebunan karet rakyat menghadapi pasar yang tidak stabil dan merugikan petani sehingga berdampak buruk dalam keberlanjutan perkebunan masyarakat penghasil karet di Sumatera Utara. Penelitian bertujuan memahami strategi petani menghadapi permasalahan lapangan yang tidak menguntungkan tersebut.  Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriftif kuantitatif, untuk memahami permasalahan perkebunan karet rakyat. Analisis yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode SWOT terhadap berbagai pengelolaan kebun karet rakyat, serta berbagai variabel ekonomi dan pendapatan. Hasil menunjukkan input mengelola on-farm rendah, namun berorientasi kepada hasil. Tanaman karet berusia rata-rata diatas 20 tahun dengan produktivitas rendah. Luas lahan rata-rata 1,11 ha dengan pendapatan rata-rata 21,3 juta perhektar pertahun. Total skor IFAS 2.66, EFAS 2.38 berarti perkebunan karet rakyat di Sumatera Utara berada pada level menengah dan masih dapat tumbuh dengan mengandalkan sumberdaya lokal. Untuk mendukung perkebunan karet rakyat berkelanjutan dibutuhkan insentif kebijakan yang menjamin ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana produksi, dan kestabilan harga sehingga dapat meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produksi.Kata kunci:  Berkelanjutan, Kebijakan, Kelembagaan, Perkebunan Karet Rakyat, SWOT
Factors Influencing Young People's Interest in Becoming Farmers in Langkat District Rahayu Widya Ningsih; Mhd Buhari Sibuea; Faiz Ahmad Sibuea; Tri Martial
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research( IJEBIR)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of interest of the younger generation in entrepreneurship in agriculture, it is important to know the factors that can be a driving force for the younger generation to become farmers. The objectives of the study were to determine or analyze the profile of the interest of the younger generation as farmers, analyze the influence of social and economic factors that influence the interest of the younger generation as farmers, analyze the influence of educational and psychological factors that influence the interest of the younger generation as farmers, and analyze the influence of environmental and cultural factors on the interest of the younger generation as farmers. This research was conducted at SMK Swasta Pertanian Pembangunan Putra Jaya Stabat. The research method used in this study is a quantitative approach with the SEM method. To analyze the factors that influence the interest of the younger generation as farmers. The quantitative approach was chosen because of its ability to provide objective and measurable numerical data, as well as its ability to statistically identify patterns and relationships between variables. The results of this study show: 1). The profile of young people's interest in the farming profession at SMK Pertanian Pembangunan Putra Jaya is still low, 2). Social and economic factors have a significant effect on the interest of young people to become farmers. 3). Educational and psychological factors have a significant effect on the interest of the younger generation in the farming profession. And 4). Cultural environmental factors significantly influence the interest of the younger generation to become farmers.
Creative Economy as a Driver of Economic Growth in the Digital Era Martial, Tri; Pasha, T. Arief Pahlevi; Badrudin, Rudy; Sitompul, Gabriel Amadeus
Nomico Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): Nomico-Oktober
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/t2w8cy65

Abstract

The creative economy has become a strategic sector in supporting economic growth in the digital era. This research aims to explore the opportunities and potential of the creative economy through digitalization and the challenges faced in developing this sector. This study uses a qualitative study method, with in-depth interviews and observations as data collection techniques to explore the experiences, strategies, and obstacles faced by business actors. The results show that digitalization plays an important role in expanding market reach, improving operational efficiency, and driving innovation. Business actors utilize e-commerce, social media, and digital applications to promote creative products and interact directly with consumers effectively. However, this success still faces challenges, including limited internet infrastructure and low digital literacy among small and medium business actors. Appropriate policy support and increasing digital literacy are key in overcoming these obstacles. This research concludes that with collaboration between the government, the private sector, and the community, the creative economy in Indonesia has great potential to become a key pillar of sustainable economic growth and strengthen competitiveness in the global market.