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Pemeriksaan Eritrosit dan Leukosit pada Feses Balita Gizi Buruk di Desa Mulyorejo Kecamatan Tirto Kabupaten Pekalongan Fitrianingsih
E-Jurnal Kajen Vol 4 No 02 (2020): Kajen:Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pembangunan Vol 04 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Bapperida Kabupaten Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54687/jurnalkajenv4i02.2

Abstract

Status gizi seseorang tergantung dari asupan gizi dan kebutuhannya, apabila asupan gizi dan kebutuhantubuh seimbang maka akan menghasilkan status gizi yang baik. Kebutuhan asupan gizi setiap individu berbeda antar individu, hal ini tergantung dari umur, jenis kelamin, aktivitas, berat badan dan tinggibadan. Anak yang kekurangan berat badan disebabkan karena asupan nutrisi yang tidak mencukupi, hal ini berakibat pada penggunaan cadangan nutrisi tubuhnya untuk kebutuhan dan aktivitas tubuh. Kekurangan asupan nutrisi dari makanan dapat mengakibatkan penggunaan cadangan tubuh yang dapatmenyebabkan kerusakan jaringan. Kerusakan jaringan ditandai dengan penurunan berat badan atau pertumbuhan tinggi yang terhambat. Pada kondisi ini telah terjadi perubahan kimiawi pada darah atau urin. Kemudian akan terjadi perubahan fungsi tubuh menjadi lemah dan mulai muncul tanda-tanda khasakibat kekurangan zat gizi tertentu. Di Desa Mulyorejo, Kecamatan Tirto, Kabupaten Pekalongan merupakan salah satu desa yang termasuk dalam laboratorium kemiskinan sehingga menjadi prioritas Pemerintah Kabupaten Pekalongan dalam melaksanakan pembangunan untuk periode 2015-2020. Hasilpenelitian ini memvariasikan jumlah sel eritrosit dan sel leukosit pada feses balita malnutrisi. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium didapatkan dua balita, jumlah sel eritrosit = 0-2 / TBSA, dua balita, jumlah eritosit = 0-3 / TBSA, satu balita, jumlah Jumlah sel eritrosit = 1-3 / TBSA, dua anakbalita, jumlah sel. eritrosit = 2-4 / TBSA, dan satu balita memiliki jumlah sel eritrosit = 3-11 / TBSA. Hasil pemeriksaan leukosit didapatkan tiga balita memiliki jumlah sel leukosit = 1-4 / TBSA, tiga balita memiliki jumlah leukosit = 2-5 / LPB, satu balita memiliki jumlah leukosit = 3-5 / TBSA, dan satubalita memiliki jumlah sel leukosit = 4-7 / LPB. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah 100% balita gizi buruk mengalami infeksi yang dibuktikan dengan hasil pemeriksaan leukosit diatas nilai normal 0-3 / TBSA dan hasil pemeriksaan eritrosit tidak negatif.
Hubungan Pendidikan dan Paritas Ibu dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi KB Suntik di Polindes Tongas Wetan Fitrianingsih; Irayani, Tri; Ekasari, Tutik
Jurnal Medicare Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v5i2.393

Abstract

Pendidikan memiliki peran penting terhadap pandangan dan pengetahuan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Seseorang yang memiliki pengetahuan yang luas akan melakukan penilaian terhadap keputusan yang dipilih, salah satunya yakni pemilihan akseptor KB. Menurut WHO, 2020 penggunaan alat kontrasepsi didunia sebesar 87%, dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi hormonal 75% dan 25% non hormonal. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan pendidikan dan paritas dengan pemilihan akseptor KB. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik komparasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 50 PUS dengan akseptor KB, menggunakan accidental Sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Chi Square. Berdasarkan uji Chi Square didapatkan hasil yakni pendidikan (p-value 0,000 < 0,05) paritas (p-value 0,000 < 0,05), dengan demikian dapat diputuskan bahwa H0 ditolak yang berarti bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan dan paritas dengan pemilihan akseptor KB Suntik di Polindes Tongas Wetan. Tingginya jumlah pengguna KB suntik yang hanya berpendidikan tingkat SD menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat terhadap pilihan kontrasepsi masih terbatas. Selain itu, faktor biaya menunjukkan keterbatasan akses responden terhadap kontrasepsi yang lebih aman dan ramah tubuh.
The Implementation of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) on Offline Cursive Handwriting Image Recognition Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih; Susetianingtias, Diana Tri; Pernadi, Dody; Patriya, Eka; Arianty, Rini
ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Informatika FIK Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/ilkom.v14i1.1113.63-73

Abstract

Identifying a writing is an easy thing to do for human, but this does not apply to computers, in particular if it is handwriting. Handwriting recognition, especially cursive handwriting is a research in the area of image processing and pattern matching that is challenging to complete, following the different characteristics of each person's cursive handwriting style. In this study, the use of the ANN model will be implemented in performing offline handwriting image recognition. The cursive handwriting image that has been obtained is then preprocessed and segmented using bounding box rectangle and contour techniques. Evaluation of system performance using global performance metrics in this study resulted in a percentage of 93% where the bounding box and contour succeeded in determining the segmentation point correctly, so that the ANN model worked optimally.
Sentiment Analysis of Distance Learning Using the K-Nearest Neighbor Method Maharani, Ni Wayan Devina; Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i4.1378

Abstract

During the pandemic, the Indonesian government issued a Distance Learning (PJJ) policy to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Many people expressed opinions about the pros and cons of the implementation of distance learning policies through social media, one of which is Twitter. These opinions can then be processed by conducting sentiment analysis. In this study, researcher will implement the K-Nearest Neighbor method to conduct sentiment analysis on Twitter regarding distance learning. The initial stage of the research is collecting tweets from Twitter as many as 1014 data. The next stage is labeling the dataset manually, which is then followed by the preprocessing stage which consists of data cleaning, case folding, tokenization, normalization, stopword removal and stemming. The dataset is further divided into two, namely train data and test data using an 8:2 ratio, where 80% is used as train data and 20% is used as test data. The K-Nearest Neighbor model is then built with several different hyperparameters. The KNN model evaluated using test data. The calculation of the accuracy value between the prediction sentiment and the actual sentiment of the test data is done using confusion matrix. The results of data classification using the K-Nearest Neighbor method with the most optimal hyperparameter resulted in an accuracy of 74.38%. The results of the study are expected to be able to classify positive and negative sentiment within sentences with the best accuracy so that the results of this study can help the government regarding distance learning policies during the pandemic.
Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Using Erythrina subumbrans Leaf Extract: Optimization and Antibacterial Activity Maharini, Indri; Utami, Karen Putri; Rachmawati, Lilis; Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih; Pratiwi, Puspa Dwi
Sciences of Pharmacy Volume 5 Issue 2
Publisher : ETFLIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphar0502580

Abstract

The high prevalence of acne and increasing antibiotic resistance necessitate the development of sustainable antimicrobial agents. This study investigated the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr. leaf extract as a natural bioreductant and stabilizer. The primary objective was to optimize the synthesis process and evaluate the antibacterial efficacy of the resulting nanoparticles specifically against Propionibacterium acnes. Physicochemical and structural characterization were performed using spectroscopic and microscopic techniques to confirm the formation and stability of the nanoparticles. The results successfully demonstrated the synthesis of crystalline, nanoscale AgNPs with plant-derived functional groups facilitating their stabilization. Analytical data indicated a relatively uniform particle size distribution, spherical morphology, and favorable surface characteristics, suggesting high suitability for biomedical integration. Significantly, the synthesized AgNPs exhibited potent antibacterial activity against P. acnes. The underlying mechanism of action is attributed to the disruption of bacterial cell membranes, induction of intracellular reactive oxygen species, and subsequent interference with vital cellular functions. Utilizing E. subumbrans extract offers an eco-friendly, cost-effective, and sustainable alternative to conventional chemical synthesis, reducing the reliance on toxic reagents. These findings highlight the significant potential of plant-mediated AgNPs as innovative antimicrobial agents for dermatological applications. This research provides a robust foundation for the advancement of nanotechnology-based topical treatments. Consequently, further investigation into pharmaceutical formulation development, comprehensive safety assessments, and clinical efficacy trials is highly recommended to establish E. subumbrans-mediated silver nanoparticles as viable therapeutic solutions for managing acne and other skin-related infections in the future.
Clinical characteristics of tuberculosis patients at Simpang Kawat Public Health Center, Jambi Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih; Afifah Azzahra; Maimum Maimum
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2026): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v15i1.1066

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria transmitted through the air. Based on World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2023, it is estimated that around 8.2 million of the world's population will suffer from TB. Based on the 2023 Indonesian health profile, the prevalence of new TB cases in Indonesia is 821,200 cases. In Jambi province, the highest TB prevalence is in Jambi City, approximately 209 per 100,000 population. This study aims to determine the clinical characteristics of TB patients at a Simpang Kawat Public Health Center, Jambi. Method: This was retrospective cross-sectional study using descriptive method at the Simpang Kawat Public Health Center in Jambi City. A total of TB patients was 60 patients. Secondary data was collected from medical records. Results: The results showed that the majority of TB patients consisted of 40-59 year (35%) age group, male (68.3%), employed (55%), married (73.3%), new cases (80%), first category treatment (100%), smokers (68.3%), and no comorbidities (73.3%). Conclusion: This study show that most of TB patients in public health center was sensitive TB patients with no comorbidities.
Clinical characteristics of hypertension patients at Simpang IV Sipin Public Health Center, Jambi City Dinda Arum Carolina Dewi; Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih; Yuliawati Yuliawati
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2026): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v15i1.1067

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and remains a significant challenge in morbidity, mortality, and disability among diabetic patients. This study aims to identify the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of hospitalized DFU patients at Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi. Method: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted at Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi, Indonesia. A total of 31 patients data were collected from the medical records of DFU patients hospitalized at Raden Mattaher General Hospital in 2022. The variables observed were age, sex, residence, comorbidities, type of DM, random blood glucose levels (RBG), amputation rate, mortality, and length of stay (LOS). Results: The mean age of DFU patients was 55.6 ± 12.6 years, with females accounting for the majority (67.7%). Most patients lived outside Jambi City (74.2%), with more than one comorbidity (48.4%). All patients had type 2 diabetes mellitus (100.0%) with RBG level of 303.8 ± 205.8 mg/dL (mean±SD), amputation rate (19.4%), mortality rate (12.9%), and the mean LOS was 10.3 ± 6.9 days. Conclusion: This study indicates that most DFU patients have multiple comorbidities and poorly controlled blood glucose levels, which contribute to a higher risk of amputation, mortality, and prolonged hospitalization.
ANALISIS PROFESIONALISME GURU PAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PEMBELAJARAN YANG EFEKTIF Munawir; Hernik Alfia Anjani; Fitrianingsih
Al-Hasanah : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Al-Hasanah : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : STAI Pelabuhan Ratu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51729/1112037

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of teacher professionalism in responding to the demands of 21st-century learning, particularly at the elementary school/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah level. Teachers are required not only to master pedagogical competencies but also to integrate technology and create effective and meaningful learning environments. This study aims to analyze teacher professionalism in improving the quality of learning to achieve effective learning outcomes. The research method used is qualitative with a library research approach, through the analysis of relevant scientific literature published within the last ten years. Data were collected through documentation techniques, while data analysis employed content analysis, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results show that teacher professionalism plays a significant role in improving the quality of learning, as indicated by teachers’ ability to design instruction, manage classrooms, utilize digital technology, and engage in continuous professional development. In conclusion, enhancing teacher professionalism is a key factor in achieving effective learning. The implications of this study suggest that teachers and educational institutions should continuously improve professional competencies through training, digital literacy, and sustainable development
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kesiapan Kader Melalui Sosialisasi Digitalisasi Bank Sampah di Desa Rawapanjang, Kecamatan Bojonggede, Kabupaten Bogor Lestari Octavia; Sri Hayuningsih; Sri Hermawati; Erma Triawati Christina; Dody Pernadi; Hernama; Arimbi Kurniasari; Tissa Maharani; Fitrianingsih
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Darma Saskara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/abdimasug.2026.v6i1.295

Abstract

Pengelolaan bank sampah di tingkat desa masih menghadapi kendala berupa pencatatan manual, keterbatasan literasi digital, serta rendahnya efisiensi dalam pelaporan kegiatan. Kondisi tersebut juga ditemukan pada unit-unit bank sampah di Desa Rawapanjang, Kecamatan Bojonggede, Kabupaten Bogor, yang telah menjalankan kegiatan pemilahan dan penimbangan sampah secara rutin tetapi belum didukung sistem administrasi digital yang memadai. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berfokus pada sosialisasi digitalisasi bank sampah sebagai tahap awal penguatan kapasitas mitra sebelum implementasi teknologi dilakukan secara penuh. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan kader mengenai pemilahan sampah, dampak pengelolaan sampah terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan, serta memperkenalkan rancangan aplikasi bank sampah digital sebagai solusi atas permasalahan pencatatan dan pelaporan. Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui survei awal, penyusunan materi edukasi, pelaksanaan sosialisasi, diskusi interaktif, serta evaluasi pemahaman peserta. Sosialisasi dilaksanakan pada 4 Juli 2025 di Balai Desa Rawapanjang dan diikuti oleh 32 kader dari setiap unit bank sampah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan partisipasi peserta yang tinggi, peningkatan pengetahuan kader berdasarkan hasil tes setelah pemaparan materi, serta munculnya antusiasme kader terhadap penggunaan aplikasi untuk mendukung pengelolaan bank sampah yang lebih tertib dan transparan. Kegiatan ini menegaskan bahwa sosialisasi digitalisasi bank sampah memiliki peran penting dalam membangun kesiapan sosial, teknis, dan kelembagaan masyarakat menuju pengelolaan sampah berbasis teknologi di tingkat desa.   Waste Bank, Digitalization, Cadres, Environmental Literacy, Socialization.  Waste bank management at the community level still faces obstacles such as manual recording, limited digital literacy, and low efficiency reporting. This condition is also found in waste bank units in Desa Rawapanjang, Bojonggede District, Bogor Regency, which routinely carry out waste sorting and weighing activities but lack an adequate digital administration system. This community service activity focuses on the socialization of waste bank digitalization as an initial stage of strengthening partner capacity before full technology implementation. The objective of the activity is to increase cadres' knowledge about waste sorting, the impact of waste management on health and the environment, and introduce a digital waste bank application design as a solution to recording and reporting problems. The activity method is carried out through an initial survey, development of educational materials, implementation of socialization, interactive discussions, and evaluation of participant understanding. The socialization was held on July 4, 2025, at the Rawapanjang Village Hall and was attended by 32 cadres from each waste bank unit. The activity results showed high participant participation, increased cadre knowledge as evidenced by post-presentation test results, and cadres' enthusiasm for using the application to support more orderly and transparent waste bank management. This activity confirms that the socialization of waste bank digitalization has a crucial role in building the social, technical, and institutional readiness of the community towards technology-based waste management at the community level.    
Socioeconomic and Clinical Profile of Diabetic Foot Ulcer Patients with National Health Insurance during Pandemic COVID-19 in Indonesia Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih; Rani Sauriasari; Em Yunir; Agusdini Banun Saptaningsih
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 15, NUMBER 1, FEBRUARY 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the mandatory lockdown and government policy in prioritizing COVID-19 patients affected patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Most DFU patients experienced difficulties visiting hospitals and covering the cost of treatment, which led to changes in patient characteristics, poor clinical outcomes, and higher total costs. This study aimed to determine the sociodemographic and clinical outcomes profile of DFU patients under National Health Insurance (NHI-DFU) during the COVID-19 pandemic and their effect on the total direct medical cost. This cross-sectional study enrolled all JKN-DFU hospitalized patients at the National Referral Hospital, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (RSCM), Jakarta, Indonesia, during COVID-19 pandemic (March 2nd, 2020, to December 2022). We used electronic health records, electronic billing, and foot registry systems. Participants were over 18 years old in a single admission period. Statistical analysis used Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis; Post hoc used the Mann-Whitney test. There were 158 JKN-DFU patients with predominated criteria: female patients (55.1%), aged over 60 years old (55.1%) with a mean age of 59.3 ± 11.0 years, unemployed (63.9%), intermediate educated (41.8%), Jakarta residents (68.4%), and mostly severe infection (63.3%). The total cost was much higher than INA-CBG’s coverage. The occupation (p=0.048), length of stay (LOS) (p=0.001), and amputation status (p<0.001) significantly affected total cost. Civil servants, longer LOS, and major amputation status leading higher total costs.