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The Nutrition Knowledge, Food Label Literacy, and Snacking Habits as Determinants of Overweight Among Adolescents: A Case-Control StudyNutrition Knowledge, Food Label Literacy, and Snacking Habits as Determinants of Overweight Among Adolescents: A Case-Control Study Lulu Luthfiya; Khonsa Habibatul Hayy; Pibriyanti, Kartika; Nabawiyah, Hafidhotun; Indahtul Mufidah
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/fba61z48

Abstract

Background: Overweight has become one of the most prevalent nutritional issues affecting adolescents in recent years. WHO says around 340 million teenagers in the world are overweight. In Indonesia, the prevalence of overweight is 9.5% and in East Java it is 11.3%. Overweight in women is higher than in men. Major factor of overweight was food intake which is influenced by eating pattern, which is a long-term impact of nutritional knowledge. Other factors that affect overweight are snacking habits and the abilty of nutritional information reading. This objectives to determine the relationship between nutritional knowledge, ability of label nutritional information reading and snacking habits with overweight in adolescents. Method: This research was observational analytical research with case control approach. The research was conducted in University based on  Islamic boarding school in East Java. The research sample in each group was 50 that was calculated by Lameshow formula. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The independent variables were nutritional knowledge, ability of label nutritional information reading as measured using a questionnaire and snacking habits that was measured bt SQ FFQ. The dependent variable was overweight which measured by BMI/U for ages 17-18 years and BMI for ages >18 years. Data was analysed by chi square test Result: The relationship between nutritional knowledge with overweight has p-value> 0.05. The relationship between the ability of label nutritional information reading with incidence of overweight has a p-value <0.05. The relationship between snacking habits with incidence of overweight has a p-value <0.05. Conclusion: There was a relationship between the ability of label nutrition information reading and snack habits with overweight, but there was no relationship between knowledge and overweight. Suggestion: There is a need for a sustainable nutrition education program, including training on reading nutrition labels and controlling unhealthy snacking to prevent overweight among adolescents.
Increasing Knowledge of Fruit and Vegetable Consumption to Prevent Anemia in TPA Children and Adolescents Kurniawan Kurniawan; Kartika Pibriyanti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAKes) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan
Publisher : PC IAI Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Adolescent girls are a group that is vulnerable to nutritional deficiency problems. Nutrients in the blood can be determined through hemoglobin levels. Foods that are high in vitamin C and vitamin A are fruits and vegetables. In addition to vitamins, fruits and vegetables also contain fiber, folic acid, and various minerals. Sufficient recommendations for fruit and vegetable consumption according to the Balanced Nutrition Guidelines (2014) for toddlers, pre-school age (5-6 years) and school-age children (6-12 years) are 300-400 grams per day. Based on the initial survey conducted on students of TPA Al Muttaqin Jegolan, Paron Ngawi, which was conducted by interview, there were 8 out of 11 students who did not understand about nutritional problems in adolescents. The target community service activities are students of TPA Al Muttaqin Jegolan, Paron Ngawi. The location of this community service implementation is at TPA Al Muttaqin Jegolan Paron Ngawi. Time of activity, the implementation of community service activities will be carried out in September 2023, with the aim of community service activities is to provide or add to the education of young women TPA Al Muttaqin Jegolan Paron Ngawi about consuming fruit and vegetables and nutritional problems in adolescents. When the pre-test and post-test were carried out regarding the knowledge of young women at TPA Al Muttaqin Jegolan Paron Ngawi before counseling was carried out about anemia, most of them had less knowledge as many as 19 people, 5 people had sufficient knowledge and 6 people had good knowledge, while the level of knowledge after counseling experienced an increase, namely respondents with a good level of knowledge as many as 20 people, enough knowledge as many as 7 people and less knowledge as many as 3 people
Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswi di Kampus Berbasis Pesantren Kartika Pibriyanti; Umalasari Umalasari; Ladyamayu Pinasti; Lulu' Luthfiya
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.13306

Abstract

Background: Hemoglobin (Hb) played an important role in cognitive function and academic achievement. However, the direct association between Hb levels and student learning outcomes, particularly in Islamic boarding school–based campuses, has not been widely studied. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between hemoglobin levels and Cumulative Grade Point Average (GPA) as well as Pesantren Achievement Index (IPKS) among female students in a pesantren-based university. Methods: This was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach involving 84 sixth-semester female students. Hb levels were measured using the EasyTouch GCHb device, while GPA and IPKS data were obtained from academic records. The Fisher Exact Test was used for statistical analysis. Results: Most respondents had normal hemoglobin levels (95.2%), good GPA (98.8%), and good IPKS (89.3%). No statistically significant relationship was found between Hb levels and GPA (p = 0.952) or IPKS (p = 0.055), although a practically relevant trend was observed in the IPKS results. Conclusion: There was no significant association between hemoglobin levels and student learning achievement as measured by GPA and IPKS. Academic and pesantren achievements were likely influenced by other factors beyond hemoglobin status, suggesting that intervention approaches should be multidimensional.
Co-Authors Ade Susila Cahyani Aghitsna Fyrodhika Agus Tri Ariefianto Agustin Rani Nurfadila Ahdi, Istaufal Aini Fadlilah, Hurul Aini, Hurul Ajeng, Oktavia Bela Dyah A Akhiriana, Enik Alimah, Istiqomah Nurul Alimah, Istiqomah Nurul Amal Fadholah Amala, Nur Amalia Yuni Damayanti Amilia Yuni Damayanti Anggraini Lintang, Erika Annisa, Ekhrima Zahwa Ardiani Ayu Puspitarini Ardiani Ayu Puspitarini Arifah, Dian Afif Ashifa Purnama Sari Assilmi, Khiththotul Faz Asyun Bilqis Habiba Atikah Inayah Ayu Kriza Yuliana Ayu Puspitarini Azka Salsabila Rahmat Banun Ma&#039;rifah Fathsidni Burhanudin Burhanudin Caesaria, Fairuz Hasna Claresta, Ivena Cut Kemala Handayani Cut Luthfi Darmono SS Daumi, Nadhif Desy Aulia Qudsy Dewi Septiana, Martinta Dewi Sukowati Dianti Desita Sari Dias S, Nashwa Difinubun, Istikomah Dinanty, Amira Fathin Durrotun Nafisah Dwi Atmojo Ella Firdaus Sulistiyani Enik Akhiriana Erika Anggraini Lintang Erika Anggraini Lintang Erika Anggraini Lintang Erlik Sri Anjariyatun Fadholah, Amal Fajr Roiqooh, Qothrunnadaa Fajr Rooiqoh, Qothrunnadaa Fajria, Nur Lailatul Farida Yulianawati Fariddina Nafis Tsuraya Farisa Liandariansyah Fathimah Fathimah Fathimah Fathimah Fathimah Fathimah, Fathimah Fathimah, Fathimah Fauziatunnisa, Elok Fauziatunnisa’, Elok Firdaus, Adelia Ammanee FITRI KOMALA SARI Fitri Komala Sari Fitri Yuliana, Fitri Habiba, Ayun Bilqis Hafidhotun Nabawiyah Hafidhotun Nabawiyah Hafidhotun Nabawiyah Hafidhotun Nabawiyah Hafidhotun Nabawiyah, Hafidhotun Hafifah, Cut Ajma Fitira Hamidah, Fildzah Haya Handoko, Rendi Hardiah, Muayanah Hasya Syilmi Esyafir Hawin Lathifus Sania Hidayati, Khairina Nur Hidayati, Retna Hikma Syafa Hunna Khawaiga Awalia Hurin Safira Icha Afifatur Rochmah Inayah, Atikah Indahtul Mufida Indahtul Mufidah Indahtul Mufidah Insirah, Rahmah Mumtahanatul Jannah, Ifra Miftahul Jihan Fauziyah Kamilia Ramanda Kautsar, Amanda Nibras Halilah Khawaiga Awalia, Hunna Khofifah Harahap Khoiriyah, Mufidatul Khonsa Habibatul Hayy Kriza Yuliana, Ayu Kumala, Yunita Kurniawan Kurniawan Ladyamayu Pinasti Laila Sari Mawadati Lathifus Sania, Hawin Liandariansyah, Farisa Lola Zahro Lola Zahro Lola Zahro Loviana Maria Santoso Lulu Luthfiya Lulu Luthfiya Lulu Luthfiya Lulu' Luthfiya Lulu’ Luthfiya Lulu’ Luthfiya Lulu’ Luthfiya Lusiana Suryadie Lutfiya, Lulu' Lutfiya, Lulu' Luthfiya, Lulu' Luthfiya, Lulu’ Luthfiya, Lulu’ Luthfiya, Lulu’ Luthfiyah, Lulu' Makmur, Ade Susila Cahyani Malica, Ichda Mardhatillah Mardhatillah Mardhatillah Mardhatillah Marfu'ah, Hanan Marfu'ah, Nurul Martinta Dewi Septiana Marvela Qolbi Naura Marwa Maryam Amanda Maryam Amanda, Marwa Minkhatulmaula, Minkhatulmaula Mitha Airina Findiyani Munibah Sobari, Ruzaina Nabawiyah, Hafidhotun Nada, Tsaniatin Nadhifa Daumi Nadia Iha Fatihah Nashiroh, Durriatin Nazhifah, Syadza Syafa Nazilah Alif Mas'udah Ningrum Puspitosari, Dian Nufus, Nuril Tazkiyatun Nugraha, Rasyid Ridla Nur Amala Nur Amala Nur Farida Rahmawati Nuryuni Ekawidya Widodo Oktavia bela Dyah Ajeng Panganti Oktavia bela Dyah Ajeng Panganti Permata, Sahara Pinasti, Ladya Mayu Pinasti, Ladyamayu Prianingsih, Farida Ika Puspita, Dwi Ayu Putri, Ashifa Purnama Qotrunnadaa Fajr Rooiqoh Qurotul Aini Rahajeng Putri Yuwono, Ratna Rahayu Wulan Safitri Rahayu Wulan Safitri Rahayu, Try Rahma Ningrum Rahma Ningrum Rahma, Luthfiah Rahmatul Ilmi, Maftuha Ramadhani, Annisa Pitri Ramanda, Kamila Ratna Rahajeng Putri Yuwono Raudhatun Naimah Reggiyanti, Inezya Reni Indrayanti Fernandes RETNO AYU NURHAYATUN Rifda Hanifa At-Tamami Rifki Rosada Ririn Madyaning Yudhawati Rizky, Aulivia Ahma Romadhoni, Zhazha Pratiwi Rooiqoh, Qothrunnadaa Fajr Rosa Kamila Rosada, Rifki Ruzaina Munibah Safira Kholifatul Ummah Safira Kholifatul Ummah Safira Kholifatul Ummah Safira Kholifatul Ummah Safitri, Desnika Irfadianis Intan Safna Khoirunnisaa Sahla Rizkia Salsabila, Bunga Mutiara Salsabila, Jiha Fauziyah Salsabila, Jihan Fauziyah Salsabila, Shafa Sari, Atika Rahma Sawitri, Satwika Budi Sayidatu Ulinuha Shalihah Sekar Shofiyanti, Abidah Ardelia Silawati, Emira Tri Silviana Wijayanti Siswiyanti, Ikha Sukowati, Dewi Suryono Suryono Susi Nurohmi Syafa, Hikma Syani Indah Dian Nabila Syazda Syafa Terang Ayudani Tjokorda Gde Dalem Pemayun Tri Puji Kurniawan TRI PUJI KURNIAWAN, TRI PUJI Umalasari Umalasari Umalasari, Umalasari Umi Isnatin Ummah, Safira Kholifatul Vina Intan Aprilia Wardani, Petria Wafa Kusuma Wijaya, Silviana Wijayanti, Silviana Woro, Upik Yatmin Yatmin yatmin, yatmin Yulianawati, Farida Yulinar, Zefika Artha Yuni Damayanti, Amilia Yusri, Ghaisani Arifah Zahira, Fitria Maulida Faridatuz Zalma, Diva Noor Siti Zhifah, Syadza Syafana Zid Amalia Khusniyati