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STATUS FISIOLOGI AYAM KAMPUNG SUPER AKIBAT PERBEDAAN CAHAYA Ismail Kabaderan; Syukri I Gubali; Safriyanto Dako; Suparmin Fathan
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Publisher : Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pencahayaan yang berbeda terhadap status fisiologi ayam kampung super pada fase finisher. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai bulan Februari 2022 bertempat di Desa Berlian, Kecamatan Tilongkabila, Kabupaten Bone Bolango, Provinsi Gorontalo. percobaan lapangan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan sehingga terdapat 20 unit percobaan. Setiap ulangan terdiri dari 3 ekor anak ayam. Pencahayaan yang berbeda terhadap status fisiologi ayam KUB berbeda nyata (P0,05) terhadap frekuensi pernapasan ayam KUB fase finisher. Rata-rata frekuensi pernapasan pada perlakuan ini berkisar antara 28 – 42 kali/menit. Frekuensi denyut jantung dan suhu rektal ayam KUB tidak berbeda nyata (P0,05).
KANDUNGAN PROTEIN DAN LEMAK DAGING ITIK KHAKI CAMPBELL FASE STARTER YANG DI BERI PAKAN LARVA MAGOT BLACK SOLDIER FLY Suparmin Fathan; Muhammad Mukhtar
Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals
Publisher : Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of feeding maggot larvae on the protein and fat content of khaki Campbell duck meat. This study used laying ducks aged 2-8 weeks totaling 100 heads, in each test consisting of 5 heads. The feed given consists of finished feed (BRO1-master), corn, bran, fish meal, maggot larvae, tofu pulp, premixes. The research material used was a complete randomized design (RAL), consisting of 5 treatments and 4 tests. The treatment given was P0= ration without maggot larvae P1 = ration with 3.75 % maggot larvae P2 = ration with 7.5 % maggot larvae P3 = ration with 11.25 % Maggot larvae P4= ration with 15 % maggot larvae. The results showed that the administration of maggot larvae had a noticeable influence on the protein and fat content of Campbell khali duck meat.
PENDAMPINGNAN PENGAJUAN ARTIKEL ILMIAH DIJURNAL ILMIAH ONLINE BAGI MAHASISWA AKHIR STUDI Safriyanto Dako; Safriyanto Dako; Nibras K Laya; Syukri I Gubali; Suparmin Fathan; Fahria Datau; Sri Yeni Pateda
Jambura Journal of Husbandry and Agriculture Community Serve Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Jambura Journal of Husbandry and Agriculture Community Serve
Publisher : Jambura Journal of Husbandry and Agriculture Community Serve

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The purpose of this service is to provide student assistance in submitting and publishing articles in online journals and induction of the Mendeley application. The dedication method uses the Active Participant Participation (PRA) model. Submitting articles in scientific journals generally uses 5 steps to submit (according to the rules of the intended journal and depending on the OJS application used in the journal). After logging in to scientific journals (journals using OJS 2): Click new submission (1), Submit a draft article (Uploading the submission) (2), Fill in the metadata for each Author (Enter Metadata Submission) (3), Upload Supplementary Files namely uploading data related to the contents of the article for revision, generally there are separate instructions from the journal editor (4). Confirming Submission, The inside is the final step and saving your article file can be submitted. Organizing mentoring for submitting articles in online journals, induction of Mendeley applications, and providing expertise that makes it easier for students to write scientific articlesKata Kunci: Jurnal online; Artikel Ilmiah; Aplikasi mendeley
Penerapan cegah stres pada ayam ras petelur : Application of stress prevention in laying chickens Safriyanto Dako; Nibras Laya; Fahria Datau; Syukri Gubali; Sri Yeni Pateda; Syahruddin Syahruddin; Suparmin Fathan; Srisukmawati Zainudin
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v4i3.427

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Laying breeds of chickens are sensitive to stress, which can affect growth and egg production. The aim of this service is to implement stress prevention in the laying hen business for a group of laying hen breeders in Inomata Village, Bonebolango, Gorontalo. The Active Participatory Service (PRA) model is implemented through group mentoring. Activities are carried out through preparation of mentoring activities, building agreements, consultations and scheduling in mentoring and problem inventory. Education is carried out for breeders with knowledge and skills, namely motivating breeders, providing knowledge and skills in preventing stress in laying hens. Organizing community service activities on how to prevent stress in laying hens for breeders in Inomata village can prevent stress in laying hens.  Keywords: Breeder groups; Laying chickens; Stress pressure   ABSTRAK Ayam ras petelur sensitif terhadap stress, sehingga dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan produksi telur. Tujuan pengabdian ini menerapkan pencegahan stress pada usaha ayam ras petelur bagi kelompok peternak ayam ras petelur di Desa Inomata, Bonebolango, Gorontalo.  Model pengabdian Partisipatori Aktif  (PRA) dilaksanakan melalui pendampingan kelompok. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui persiapan kegiatan pendampingan, membangun kesepakatan, rembuk dan penjadwalan dalam pendampingan dan Inventaris masalah. Edukasi dilakukan pada peternak dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yakni memotivasi peternak, pembekalan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam mencegah terjadinya stress pada ayam petelur. Terselenggaranya kegiatan pengabdian tentang cara cegah stress pada ayam petelur bagi peternak didesa Inomata dapat melakukan pencegahan stress pada ayam petelur. Kata kunci: Ayam petelur; Kelompok peternak; Tekanan stress  
Pengaruh Kapasitas Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Terhadap Kemandirian Petani di Kabupaten Gorontalo Sry Yenni Pateda; Suparmin Fathan; Fauzan Zakaria
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v6i1.22721

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This research aims to analyze the level of farmers' institutional capacity and the influence of institutional capacity on the independence of beef cattle farmers. This research was conducted in Gorontalo Regency from February to November 2018. The research used a survey method with a quantitative approach. The sample was determined in stages (multi stages sampling), namely by selecting districts, sub-districts, villages and groups. The determination of farmers as respondents was carried out in an exhaustive manner. The number of samples used was six groups with 120 group members. Data sources include primary and secondary data. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis using structural equation modeling (SEM) statistics from the Analysis of Moment Structures (Amos) program. The research results explain the level of institutional capacity is good (3.18) which consists of indicators of goal achievement (3.24), institutional function and role (3.15), institutional innovativeness (3.12) and group institutional sustainability (3.18). Institutional capacity influences the independence of beef cattle farmers by 79%.
KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN PROTEIN KASAR PAKAN AYAM KAMPUNG BERBAHAN DASAR LUMPUR SAWIT TERFERMENTASI Djunu, Sri Suryaningsih; Mukhtar, Muhammad; Saleh, Ellen J; Fathan, Suparmin; Taha, siswatiana R
Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals
Publisher : Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the digestibility of dry matter and crude protein digestibility of balitnak superior village chicken fed non-fermented palm sludge and fermented palm sludge. Using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications, consisting of P0: rations without palm sludge, P1: rations + 10% non-fermented palm sludge, P2: rations + 10% fermented palm sludge, P3: rations + 20% sludge non-fermented palm oil, P4: Ration + 20% fermented palm sludge. The study used 15 balitnak superior village chicken aged 8 weeks. Parameters measured included dry matter digestibility and crude protein digestibility. The results showed that the administration of palm sludge had a significant effect (P0.05) on dry matter digestibility, the highest percentage of dry matter digestibility was when using 20% fermented palm sludge (P4: 89.24%). The digestibility value of crude protein had a significant effect (P0.05) with the highest percentage of crude protein digestibility in the ration without palm oil sludge (P0: 21.03%).Keywords: Fermented Palm Sludge; Dry Matter Digestibility; Crude Protein Digestibility; Balitnak Superior Village Chicken 
Bobot Hidup, Bobot Karkas dan Bobot Bagian-bagian Karkas Itik Petelur yang Diberi Pakan Mengandung Larva Maggot (Black Soldier Fly) Fathan, Suparmin; Mukhtar, Muhammad; Djunu, Sri Suryaningsih
Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals
Publisher : Gorontalo Journal of Equatorial Animals

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Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan yang mengandung larva maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) terhadap bobot hidup, bobot karkas dan bobot bagian-bagian karkas itik petelur. Penelitian ini menggunakan Itik Petelur umur 2-8 minggu berjumlah 100 ekor. Pakan yang diberikan terdiri dari pakan jadi (BRO1-master), jagung giling, dedak padi, tepung ikan, larva maggot (BSF), ampas tahu, premix. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap, terdiri dari lima perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu P0 (ransum tanpa larva maggot), P1 (ransum dengan 3,75% larva maggot), P2 (ransum dengan 7,5% larva maggot), P3 (ransum dengan 11,25% larva maggot) dan P4 (ransum dengan 15% larva maggot). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pemberian pakan yang mengandung larva maggot tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata (P0,05) terhadap bobot hidup itik petelur sedangkan terhadap bobot karkas dan bagian-bagiannya memberikan pengaruh nyata (P0,05). Hasil penelitian yang mendapat pencapaian tertinggi pada perlakuan yaitu bobot hidup terdapat pada P1 (954,37%), bobot karkas terdapat pada P1 (589,82%), bobot bagian dada terdapat pada P1 (210,65%), bobot bagian paha terdapat pada P1 (166,46%), bobot bagian punggung terdapat pada P1 (111,09%) dan bobot bagian sayap terdapat pada P1 (101,61%). Kata Kunci : Larva maggot black soldier fly, itik petelur, bobot hidup, karkas dan bagian-bagian karkas.
PENDAPATAN PETERNAK SAPI POTONG DALAM PROGRAM INSEMINASI BUATAN DI KECAMATAN TILONGKABILA KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO Daud, Meity Delani; Sahara, La Ode; Fathan, Suparmin; Sayuti, Muhammad
Jambura Journal of Tropical Livestock Science Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

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ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis struktur biaya produksi, penerimaan, pendapatan, dan perbandingan penerimaan dan biaya pada usaha ternak sapi potong dalam Program IB di Kecamatan Tilongkabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peternak sapi potong yang tersebar di 14 desa dan sebagai sampel adalah peternak akseptor IB. Penentuan desa sampel dalam penelitian dilakukan melalui purposive sampling secara bertingkat yaitu 6 desa dengan peternak akseptor IB tertinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur biaya produksi usaha ternak sapi potong dalam Program IB di Kecamatan Tilongkabila, meliputi: penyusutan kandang, bibit, pakan, inseminasi buatan, obat dan vitamin dengan total biaya sebesar Rp 7.626.640 per ekor. Penerimaan peternak sebesar Rp 15.903.947 per ekor masih tergolong rendah karena tingkat penjualan ternak yang masih rendah yaitu hanya 1 - 2 ekor. Pendapatan peternak sapi potong sebesar Rp 8.277.307 per ekor dengan R/C Ratio sebesar 2,1 yang berarti bahwa setiap rupiah yang dikeluarkan memberikan penerimaan sebesar Rp 2,1. Berdasarkan kriteria R/C Ratio > 1, maka usaha ternak sapi potong dalam Program IB di Kecamatan Tilongkabila terkategori menguntungkan.Kata Kunci:  Pendapatan Peternak, Sapi Potong, Inseminasi Buatan ABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to analyze the structure of production costs, revenues, income, and the comparison of revenues and costs in beef cattle farming in the AI Program in Tilongkabila District, Bone Bolango Regency. The population of this study were beef cattle breeders spread across 14 villages and the samples were AI acceptor breeders. Determination of the sample villages in the research was carried out through multilevel purposive sampling, namely 6 villages with the highest, medium and low AI acceptor breeders. The research results show that the production cost structure of the beef cattle business in the AI Program in Tilongkabila District includes: depreciation of pens, seeds, feed, artificial insemination, medicine and vitamins with a total cost of IDR 7,626,640 per head. Farmers' income of IDR 15,903,947 per head is still relatively low because the level of livestock sales is still low, namely only 1 - 2 heads. The income of beef cattle breeders is IDR 8,277,307 per head with an R/C Ratio of 2.1, which means that every rupiah spent provides income of IDR 2.1. Based on the R/C Ratio > 1 criteria, the beef cattle business in the AI Program in Tilongkabila District is categorized as profitable.Keywords: Farmer Income, Beef Cattle, Artificial Insemination
PHENOTYPE PURITY OF BALI CATTLE IN THE COASTAL AREA Maele, Mohammad J; Yahya, Ronal; Fathan, Suparmin; Ilham, Fahrul; Laya, Nibras K; Dako, Safriyanto
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v7i1.24759

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The role of farmer groups are very strategic in increasing the number of Bali cattle. The existence of the group has been able to increase the number of livestock. The aim of this research is to determine the phenotypic purity of Bali Cattle raised in Kabila Bone District based on Indonesia National Standards (SNI). This research was carried out in several livestock groups in Kabilabone District, Bonebolango, ± 5 months, namely in July-November 2023. Method used were visual observations and body measurements. Descriptive analysis for external phenotypic appearance and quantitative. The skin color of female Bali cattle in Molotabu and Biluango Villages experienced a shift or bias from the SNI standard of 1.67-2.85 respectively, where the body skin color was dark brown to black, while other cattle have normal colors such as brick red, brown, light brown and fawn according to SNI standards. The white color pattern on the buttocks/rump mirror (CB) is a characteristic of male and female Bali cattle. The white color is circular in shape following the shape of the rear buttocks of the Bali cattle. CB circle boundaries in Bali cattle are clearly visible. The frequency of CB color boundary phenotypes in female Bali cattle is the frequency of CB with clear boundaries was 33.33-76.67%, while those with unclear boundaries was 23.33-66.67%. The highest body weight of female Bali cattle was 262.87 while the lowest was 162.0, and the standard deviation value for body weight was ±26.10. Female Bali cattle raised traditionally do not comply with SNI standards
Quantity and Quality of Oestrus of Kacang Goats Injected with Prostaglandin F2alpha in the Vulva Submucosa on the Coast of Tomini Bay Ilham, Fahrul; Panggulu, Zulkifli; Dako, Safriyanto; Fathan, Suparmin; Rachman, Agus Bahar
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v7i2.28008

Abstract

Tomini Bay is the longest bay in Indonesia which is located in the provinces of North Sulawesi, Gorontalo and Central Sulawesi. The dominant goat species raised by farmers in Tomini Bay is the Kacang goat. This research aims to determine the quantity and quality of estrus of peanut goats based on different parities that are reared traditionally in Tomini Bay. The hormone used is the PGF2α lutalyse brand, which is injected into the vulvar submucosa in 1 ml. The research location is Bonepantai District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. The number of selected female goats used was 9 goat, and they were grouped into 3: the heifer treatment group, the group that gave birth once, and the group that gave birth more than once. The oestrus quantity variables observed were percentage of oestrus, onset of oestrus, and duration of oestrus. The results of the study showed that administration of the PGF2α hormone in the vulva submucosa of kacang goats during the second injection was able to cause up to 100% lust symptoms. The onset and duration of oestrus in heifers injected with PGF2α was 57.67 hours for 39.33 hours, one birth was 61.33 hours for 34 hours, and one birth was 57.67 hours for 42.33 hours. The behavior shown by Kacang goats after PGF2α injection is that they like to mount their friends and are quiet when mounted by males. The conclusion of this study is that PGF2∝ injection into the vulva submucosa causes Kacang goats to be in heat with quite obvious symptoms. PGF2∝ injection into the submucosa vulva can be applied during estrus synchronization at a lower cost but is able to provide a normal heat effect.