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ANALISIS TINGKAT STRES DENGAN EVALUASI PENGOBATAN AKHIR TUBERKULOSIS Juati; Joko Sapto Pramono; Tini
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1553

Abstract

ABSTRACT The treatment period for patients with tuberculosis (TB) in the intensive and advanced stages is 6-9 months, the long treatment time and close supervision cause psychological stress which can have an impact on treatment outcomes. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and the treatment outcomes of TB patients at RSUD dr. H Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Tanjung Selor, North Kalimantan Province. The design of this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken as a total sampling of 50 patients diagnosed with tuberculosis and currently undergoing treatment. The statistical test used is the chi square and alternative Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. The results of the study showed that the value of p = 0.00 was less than the value of ? = 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between stress levels and the results of pulmonary TB treatment at RSUD dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Tanjung Selor, Tanjung Selor. Conclusion: the long period of treatment for pulmonary TB causes stress in patients as evidenced by the results of research that has a significant relationship between stress levels and the results of pulmonary TB treatment. It is recommended that health workers provide more intensive motivation and assistance so that treatment can be completed without causing stress. Keywords: Treatment evaluation; stress; tuberculosis. ABSTRAK Masa pengobatan penderita tuberculosis (TB) tahap intensif dan lanjutan selama 6 – 9 bulan, waktu pengobatan yang cukup lama dan pengawasan yang ketat menimbulkan stres psikologis yang dapat berdampak pada evaluasi pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan evaluasi pengobatan pasien TB di RSUD dr. H Soemarno Sosroatmodjo, Tanjung Selor, Provinsi Kalimantan Utara. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil secara total sampling sebanyak 50 pasien yang terdiagnosis tuberculosis dan sedang menjalani pengobatan. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square dan alternatif uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p = 0,00 lebih kecil dari nilai ?= 0,05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan evaluasi pengobatan TB Paru di RSUD dr. H. Soemarno Tanjung Selor. Kesimpulan: lamanya masa pengobatan TB paru menimbulkan stress pada pasien terbukti dari hasil penelitian yang signifikan hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan evaluasi pengobatan TB Paru. Disarankan kepada tenaga Kesehatan memberikan motivasi dan pendampingan yang lebih intensif agar pengobatan selesai tanpa menimbulkan sress. Kata kunci: Evaluasi pengobatan; stres; tuberculosis.
The Effectiveness of Health Education Using Media Booklets and WhatsApp on Tuberculosis Patients at the Linggang Bigung Health Center, West Kutai Regency Martha Lirung Hanye; Joko Sapto Pramono; Lukman Nulhakim
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i4.3678

Abstract

The main obstacle to controlling tuberculosis is knowledge and behavior to prevent transmission among at-risk contacts. Health education is needed to increase public knowledge. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of health education using Booklet and WhatsApp media among tuberculosis sufferers. This type of research was quasi-experimental with a control group pre- and post-test approach, samples were taken from 41 tuberculosis patients who were currently being treated. Knowledge measurements were carried out before and after health education was carried out using Booklet and WhatsApp media. The analysis to test the effectiveness of the booklet and WhatsApp media used the Wilcoxon test. The Wilcoxon test results obtained a p-value of 0.046 (booklet) and a p-value of 0.014 (WhatsApp) lower than α = 0.05, meaning that both are effective in increasing knowledge, but Whatsapp media is more effective than booklet media.
The Effect of Counseling Training for Health Cadres on the Skills of Providing Information on Tuberculosis Treatment at Dempar Health Center, Nyuatan District, West Kutai Regency Adriana Suviani; Joko Sapto Pramono; Mustaming
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i5.4107

Abstract

The success rate of tuberculosis treatment in East Kalimantan Province is still below the national target. This study aims to analyze the effect of counseling training on the skills of cadres in providing information on tuberculosis treatment at the Dempar Health Center. The research design was a quasi experiment without a control group. The training intervention was tuberculosis treatment counseling, cadre skills were measured before and after the intervention. Samples were taken as a total population of 40 respondents. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test to determine the difference in the average pre and post intervention scores. The results showed that there was an increase in the ability of cadres to provide TB treatment counseling after being given training, p-value = 0.000 (< α = 0.05). The author concludes the need for counseling training for cadres to be able to provide information on tuberculosis treatment.
Relationship between Compliance with Routine Examination and Quality of Life in Elderly Hypertension Abigael Rante Toding; Joko Sapto Pramono; Tini
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): May, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v2i1.4173

Abstract

Indonesia has entered an elderly population period with the highest prevalence of hypertension of the entire national population. Hypertension control strategies focus on improving the quality of life for each sufferer so that they can maintain their quality of health independently. Compliance with routine check-ups is a national strategy for controlling cases of hypertension in the elderly. This study aims at the relationship between adherence to routine checks and the quality of life of hypertensive elderly people in the working area of ​​the UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Redeb. From the results of this study, it was found that there was a significant relationship between adherence to routine checks and quality of life for elderly hypertensives in the working area of ​​the UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Redeb (Sig = 0.000; OR = 4.765).
PELATIHAN PARENTING SKILL MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK USIA PRESCHOOL Andi Lis Arming gandini; joko sapto pramono; junita Lusty
Husada Mahakam Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Nopember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur (URL: http://poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/hmjk.v11i2.280

Abstract

Parenting skills are the main pillar of parents in nurturing and guiding children to create a generation of character. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of parenting skill training in increasing parents' knowledge about the formation of the character of pre-school age children. Quantitative research method with a quasi experimental approach pre-test and post-test control group design. A sample of 50 people used a total sampling technique according to the inclusion criteria. The instrument used is a questionnaire for the formation of children's character including Honesty, Discipline and Sociability. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with Wilcoxon. The results obtained variable knowledge of honest character formation p = 0.000, knowledge of discipline character formation p = 0.003, knowledge of easy-going character formation p = 0.002. The result of p value < 0.05 (Sig. 95%) then Ho is rejected so Ha is accepted, so that there is a significant difference between the pre-test post-test of parenting skills training on knowledge the formation of honest, disciplined, sociable characters. So it can be concluded that parenting skill training for parents is very effective in increasing knowledge about character building in preschool age children. Knowledge of how to raise and educate children from infancy to adulthood is very necessary, which will affect the development of children's characteristics in the future Parenting skill merupakan pilar utama orang tua dalam mengasuh dan membimbing anak agar terwujudnya generasi yang berkarakter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelatihan parenting skill dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua tentang pembentukan karakter anak usia pre school. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pendekatan quasy experiment pre-test and post-test control group design. Sampel sebanyak 50 orang menggunakan teknik total sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Pembentukan Karakter Anak meliputi Jujur, Disiplin dan Mudah Bergaul. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan Wilcoxon. Hasil yang didapatkan variabel pengetahuan pembentukan karakter jujur p=0,000, pengetahuan pembentukan karakter disiplin p=0,003, pengetahuan pembentukan karakter mudah bergaul p=0,002. Hasil p value < 0,05 (Sig. 95%) maka Ho ditolak sehingga Ha diterima, sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pre-test post-test pelatihan parenting skill terhadap pengetahuan dalam pembentukan karakter jujur, disiplin mudah bergaul. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan pelatihan parenting skill pada orang tua sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pembentukan karakter pada anak usia preschool. Pengetahuan tentang cara membesarkan dan menididk anak sejak masih bayi hingga dewasa sangat diperlukan, yang mana akan berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan karakteristik anak pada nantinya.
Correlation between Accessibility of Health Facilities and Drug Side Effects with Elderly Non-Adherence in Undergoing Tuberculosis Treatment at the Tanjung Selor Health Center Joko Sapto Pramono; Riana Sudding; Tini
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i6.4233

Abstract

The aging process causes decreased function of various body systems that are vulnerable to the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs. The accessibility of health facilities is also a determinant of the success of the treatment of tuberculosis patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between drug side effects and accessibility of health facilities with non-adherence to treatment in elderly patients at the Tanjung Selor Health Center. This type of research was descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken from all tuberculosis elderly who were being treated for as many as 30 respondents. The results of the chi square analysis of the relationship between accessibility of health services and non-compliance obtained p-value = 0.026, and drug side effects with non-adherence p-value= 0.016, (<α=0.005). The authors conclude that there is a significant relationship between the accessibility of health facilities and drug side effects with non-adherence of the elderly in the treatment of tuberculosis.
The Effect of Nutrition Education with Audio Visual Media on Nutrition Knowledge and Attitudes on the Incident of Adolescent Gastritis at SMA Negeri 7 Samarinda Zharfa Shabrina Dinnisa; Kurniati Dwi Utami; Mustaming; Joko Sapto Pramono
Journal of Educational Analytics Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jeda.v2i3.5962

Abstract

Gastritis is swelling due to inflammation in the mucosal lining of the stomach. Preliminary studies show that some adolescents with a history of gastritis have poor knowledge and attitudes. This study aims to determine the effect of nutritional education using audio-visual media on nutritional knowledge and attitudes and the incidence of juvenile gastritis. The research method is a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design, which was carried out in March 2023. The research subjects were 50 students divided into two groups, namely the audiovisual group and the lecture group. Data analysis used the Paired Sample T-test and Mann-Whitney test. The research results found that audio-visual media had an effect on knowledge (p = 0.000) and attitudes (p = 0.000) compared to the lecture method. In conclusion, gastritis nutrition education using audio-visual media influences the knowledge and attitudes of teenagers at SMA Negeri 7 Samarinda.
The Relationship between Diet Compliance and Physical Activity with Blood Sugar Levels in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the Work Area of the Pasundan Health Center Natalia Fitriani; Joko Sapto Pramono; Kurniati Dwi Utami
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i8.5663

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a disorder of the metabolic system with increased blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia), caused by the inability of the pancreas to produce insulin or lack of insulin sensitivity. Management of DM has four pillars, namely education, diet therapy, physical activity, and drug therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between dietary adherence and physical activity with blood sugar levels in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the working area of ​​the Pasundan Health Center. This type of research is analytic observational with cross sectional design. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique and a total sample of 40 people. The data analysis used is the Spearman Rank Test. The results of the study showed a relationship between dietary compliance and GDS levels (p = 0.000) and there was a relationship between physical activity and GDS levels (p = 0.026).
The Effect of Providing Low Purine Diet Education with Booklet Media on Knowledge and Purine Intake in Gouty Arthritis Sufferers in the Pasundan Community Health Center Working Area Singgih Dwi Karsono; Kurniati Dwi Utami; Mustaming; Joko Sapto Pramono
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i9.5723

Abstract

Gouty arthritis is a common disease throughout the world and its prevalence has increased in the last 50 years. Based on the fourth quarter report at the Pasundan Community Health Center, there were 113 cases of gout arthritis. Diet is a factor that causes an increase in uric acid in the blood. So it is important to provide education with booklets to regulate diet management for gouty arthritis. This study aims to determine the effect of low-purine diet education with booklets on knowledge and purine intake in gouty arthritis sufferers. Pre-Experimental Research Design via One Group Pretest-Posttest Design involving 26 gout arthritis sufferers in the Pasundan Community Health Center working area, sampling using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test. The results obtained increased knowledge (p-value = 0.000) and changes in purine intake (p-value = 0.000).
The Relationship between PMO and the Level of Adherence to Taking Medication and Completeness of Treatment for Tuberculosis Patients at the UPT Puskesmas Long Me Sangat Yusnita Florentina; Joko Sapto Pramono; Amiruddin
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i9.5936

Abstract

The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the role of the drug swallowing supervisor (PMO) and the level of compliance with taking medication and completeness of treatment for tuberculosis patients at the UPT Puskesmas Long Me Sangat. This research uses a correlation study design using a cross sectional approach. The test results using the chi-square test obtained a p-value = 0.004 (Medication Adherence) and a p-value = 0.004 (completeness of treatment).
Co-Authors Abd.Kadir Abigael Rante Toding Ade Baginda Adriana Suviani Afifah Rahmawati, Afifah Ahmad Andrian Ahmad, Najiah Ajeng Rahayu Aji Santosa Amiruddin Andi Lis Arming Gandini Anjarani, Lovelya Anna Jalaili Arsyawina Arsyawina Arumike Septriana Azhari Azhari Baginda, Ade Bernadetha Bernadetha Bernadetha Bernadetha, Bernadetha Bernadheta Bernadheta Bety Mure Chifdillah, Nino Adib Cholsakhon, Panyada Dewi Samara Putri Dian Ardyanti Dian Ardyanti Dian Ardyanti Rauf Dwi Hendriani Edi Purwanto Eka Putri Rahayu Emelia Tonapa Era Tiara Putri Bulaan Era, Dwi Prihatin Erna Sari Farida Agustini Fihayati, Nastiti Frana Andrianur Grace Carol Sipasulta hapsari hapsari Hazanah, Sri Hendra Hendra Heni Suryani Heni Suryani Heni Suryani Heri Purwanto Hijriyati, Yoanita Hilda Hilda Isnaini Isti Khomatul Masita Jalaili, Anna Jasmawati, Jasmawati Juati Junardin Djamaluddin junita Lusty Kamiliya, Nurjihan Kurniati Dwi Utami Kurniati Dwi Utami Kurniati Dwi Utami L. Lisnawati Lukman Nulhakim Lushinta, Lidia Marhamah Martha Lirung Hanye Motik, Rachmawati Putri Mustaming Natalia Fitriani Ningsih, Rini Nino Adib Chifdillah noorma, nilam Nuraini Nurhaliza Nurjihan Kamiliya Nursari Abdul Syukur Nuryanti Palin T, Yona Perintisari, Dian Hepy Pirda Wulandari Pusaka, Semerdanta Putri, Defi Salsabila Rahayu, Eka Putri Raihana, Siti Rani, Tista Rasmun, Rasmun Ratanto Ratanto Ratna Wati Renatha Widyarisa Kristiono Riana Sudding Riana Sudding Rizki Amelia Rosalin Ariefah Putri Salsabilla Halwa Sepsina Reski Sepsina Reski Septriana, Arumike Singgih Dwi Karsono Siska Febriananda Siti Fatimah Djaja PN Siti Romlah Sopia Fitriani Sri Hazanah Sulistyana, Anik Sumiati Sumiati Supriadi Supriadi Supriadi Supriadi Suryani, Heni Sutrisno, Sutrisno Tedi Suryanto Tini Tini Tini Tini Tini Tini Trinumasari, Aris Ulfah Wahyuni Umi Kalsum Veny Agustina Paluttu wahyuni, rahmawati Winarno, Shinta Adetya Wiyadi Wiyadi Wiyadi Wiyadi Yona Palin Yona Palin T Yusnita Florentina Yusriati Zharfa Shabrina Dinnisa