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All Journal Lex Jurnalica (Ilmu Hukum) Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Dinamika Masyarakat Rechtsidee NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Awang Long Law Review Unes Law Review Journal of Humanities and Social Studies JURNAL HUKUM dan KENOTARIATAN Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Jurnal Hukum Adigama Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Jurnal JURISTIC (JuJUR) JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi SUPREMASI Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Yustitia Jurnal Konstitusi Jurnal Risalah Kenotariatan Journal of Social Research International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature (IJOMRAL) Jurnal Al-Hakim : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Semarang Law Review Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Journal of Business, Management and Social Studies Tasyri' RechtIdee Jurnal Global Ilmiah Bhinneka Multidisiplin Journal Rechtsvinding Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin
Djaja, Benny
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE MECHANISM OF ACCOMPLISHMENT OF CONSUMER COMPLAINTS IN REVIEW AND THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CIVIL LAW IN INDONESIA Djaja, Benny; Soewito, Rizal Iskandar
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v3i4.234

Abstract

Rapid global economic development has significantly changed the relationship between producers and consumers. This research examines the mechanism for resolving consumer complaints in Indonesia, focusing on the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK) and the potential for implementing Online Dispute Resolution (ODR). Data was collected through literature study, in-depth interviews, and observation. The research results show that despite a comprehensive legal framework, implementation is still hampered by lack of outreach, budget limitations, and legal inconsistencies. Many consumers do not know the existence of BPSK, so its accessibility is limited. The digital era and the development of e-commerce add complexity, with many platforms having internal complaint resolution systems that still need to be integrated with BPSK. Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) has excellent potential to improve efficiency and accessibility but is hampered by low digital literacy and inadequate infrastructure. In the financial sector, the Alternative Dispute Resolution Institution (LAPS) shows potential but requires improvements in socialization and standardization of procedures. Coordination between LAPS and BPSK needs to be improved to prevent overlapping jurisdictions. Indonesia can also learn from the best practices of other countries, such as Malaysia, to adopt a more integrated and technology-based dispute resolution system
Bagaimana Keberlakuan Hak Waris di Indonesia Immanuel Rich, Johannes; Djaja, Benny
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1527

Abstract

This research investigates the implementation of inheritance rights in Indonesia with a focus on the role of customary law, religious law, and positive law in the distribution of inheritance. The research findings illustrate the complexity of the property inheritance system which is influenced by local norms, traditional traditions and religious values. Although Indonesia has national regulations governing inheritance rights, customary law often dominates the division of property in various regions, creating significant variations. Religious law, especially Islamic law, also plays a key role, although implementation varies across different Muslim communities. This research highlights the problem of gender inequality in the inheritance of property and the complexity of modern family structures as the main factors influencing the implementation of inheritance rights. In addition, the economic impact of inheritance rights is highlighted, with particular attention to property management, fair distribution, and protection of heirs' rights. Policy recommendations include legal reform, increasing public awareness, and empowering women to create a more inclusive and fair inheritance rights system in Indonesia.
Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Transaksi Pembayaran Tertunda Melalui Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) Traa, I Komang Krisma Bima; Djaja, Benny
Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Vol 5 No 3 (2023): ALDEV
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/aldev.v5i3.38673

Abstract

Penggunaan QRIS sebagai metode pembayaran non tunai digitalisasi, banyak ditemukan kendala, yakni saat melakukan pembayaran menggunakan QRIS status pada pembayaran QRIS oleh konsumen ‘’terpending’’, tetapi saldo pada rekening maupun e-wallet lainnya sebagai sumber pendanaan telah terpotong. Selain itu terdapat pula kasus, pembayaran QRIS dengan status pembayaran ‘’Berhasil’’, saldo sebagai sumber pendanaan telah terpotong, tetapi saldo pembayaran tersebut belum masuk ke pihak merchant. Konsumen yang mengalami kerugian melakukan pembayaran menggunakan QRIS, dapat mengupayakan perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen yang menggunakan QRIS sebagai transaksi pembayaran dapat menempuh jalur Pengadilan Negeri (PN) atau melalui nonlitigasi ke Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen (BPSK).
Penerapan Prinsip Restoratif Justice terhadap Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Putusan Lepas dari segala Tuntutan Hukum( studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 28/Pid.B/2022/PN.LBB) Immanuel Rich, Johannes; Djaja, Benny
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1927

Abstract

The application of restorative justice in a criminal case must involve coordination from all levels of law enforcement agencies. Theft is an action that falls into the criminal category where the perpetrator of the theft takes property belonging to another person illegally without the owner's permission. Of course, this act of theft harms one party, namely the victim. At this time, many thefts are found to occur within the environment, not far from those close to the environment itself, it is not uncommon for theft to be carried out by those closest to us. Basically, every person who commits theft must be proven to have fulfilled all the elements of a criminal act as stated in the formulation of Article 362 of the Criminal Code, stealing here is defined as taking something that wholly or partly belongs to another person with the intention of possessing it unlawfully, punishable by a maximum sentence of five years. prison and fine... As for the Problem Formulation: 1. How are the Principles of Restorative Justice Applied to Judges' Considerations in Decisions to Release All Legal Claims (Case Study Decision Number: 28/Pid.B/2022/PN.LBB)? and 2. What are the obstacles in applying the principles of restorative justice to the judge's considerations in making a decision to release all legal claims? The conclusions of this research are: 1. The panel of judges who handled the cases in this research were not guided by the Decree of the Director General of the General Justice Agency Number: 1691/DJU/SK/PS.00/12/2020 concerning guidelines for implementing restorative justice in the General Court environment .The defendant Dedi's case does not meet the requirements for restorative justice as stipulated in National Police Regulation no. 8 of 2021 concerning Handling Criminal Acts Based on Restorative Justice and Attorney General Regulation no. 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution based on Restorative Justice and does not fulfill legal objectives, namely the principles of legal certainty, justice and expediency and conclusion 2. The implementation of the concept of restorative justice in the integrated criminal justice system in Indonesia has not been implemented in an integrated manner with the absence of high-level regulations regarding implementation of restorative justice, including clear technical instructions with the aim of ensuring that the perpetrator truly recovers and is accepted back into society. This is why the criminal justice sub-systems (police, prosecutor's office, judiciary, correctional institutions) in Indonesia do not fully understand what is actually meant by the concept of restorative justice.
Antisipasi Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Berkaitan Dengan Profesi Notaris dan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) Elrika, Elrika; Djaja, Benny
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2044

Abstract

The mode of Money Laundering Crime (TPPU) that often occurs in Indonesia is by utilizing the role of Notary and PPAT in performing their duties. Notaries and Land Deed Officials ("PPAT") become co-suspects in criminal cases, because they are suspected of assisting in the implementation of money laundering crimes, or other criminal acts involving deeds made. The research method used in writing this article is normative juridical research with a research approach using statutory regulations and using a theoretical or conceptual approach. The results of the analysis of the Notary and PPAT in carrying out their duties to anticipate money laundering apply the principle of Recognizing Service Users, if the Notary or PPAT finds suspicious transactions, they can report it to the Financial Transaction Reporting and Analysis Center (PPATK). In addition, Notary and PPAT are not responsible for the criminal act of money laundering committed by the parties or their clients who use the services of Notary or PPAT who require their services based on their authority. The position of the Notary and PPAT in exercising their authority to make authentic deeds is only as a recorder that is poured into a deed that gives rise to legal acts and has perfect evidentiary power. Notaries and PPAT are only obliged to report to PPATK if there are indications of money laundering committed by the parties or their clients through their services as Notaries or PPAT.
Akibat Hukum Terhadap Warisan Yang dialihkan Tanpa Persetujuan Ahli Waris (Studi Putusan Nomor: 107/PDT.G/2019/PN. PLK) Chaterina, Carren; Djaja, Benny
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2048

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji akibat hukum peralihan harta warisan tanpa persetujuan ahli waris, sebagaimana tertuang dalam Putusan Penelitian Nomor: 107/Pdt.G/2019/Pn. Tolong. Didalami juga tanggung jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) dalam tata cara ini, dan sistem pewarisan di Indonesia yang dituangkan dalam Pasal 111 Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 16 Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji akibat hukum peralihan harta warisan tanpa persetujuan ahli waris, serta kewajiban PPAT (pejabat yang berwenang melakukan peralihan harta) sehubungan dengan akta yang dibuat, dan sistem pewarisan yang berlaku. Penelitian ini diharapkan menambah wawasan mengenai akibat hukum dan tanggung jawab PPAT, serta memberikan pemahaman mengenai sistem pewarisan di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, mengandalkan bahan hukum sekunder melalui studi kepustakaan dan wawancara. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa pengalihan warisan tanpa persetujuan semua ahli waris adalah tidak sah dan dapat dibatalkan oleh pengadilan, dengan PPAT memiliki tanggung jawab besar untuk memastikan legalitas proses peralihan hak. Saran diberikan agar semua pihak memastikan kepatuhan terhadap prosedur hukum untuk melindungi hak ahli waris dan mencegah sengketa hukum.
LARANGAN PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA MENURUT MAHKAMAH AGUNG DALAM SEMA NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2023 Pitaloka, Diah Marla; Djaja, Benny; Sudirman, Maman
Jurnal Yustitia Vol 18 No 1 (2024): JURNAL YUSTITIA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS NGURAH RAI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Ngurah Rai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62279/yustitia.v18i1.1195

Abstract

Interfaith marriages are not something new for multicultural Indonesian society. Interfaith marriages are common in society and have been going on for a long time. However, this does not mean that interfaith marriages are not problematic by society. In fact, the Marriage Law in Article 2 paragraph (1) determines that marriage is valid if it is carried out according to the laws of each religion and belief. From the Indonesian Conference on Religion and Peace, it was recorded that 1,425 couples of different religions were married in Indonesia in the period from 2005 to early March 2022, this made the Supreme Court finally issue a decree prohibiting interfaith marriages with Circular Letter (SEMA) Number 2 of 2023. The purpose of this writing is to 1) analyze the legality of interfaith marriages according to positive law in Indonesia and 2) analyze the effectiveness of the Supreme Court's decision in SEMA Number 2 of 2023. The conclusion obtained from this writing is that even though Article 8 of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislative Regulations states that the existence of regulations stipulated by the Supreme Court (SEMA) is recognized and has binding legal force, however, many people think that SEMA is in conflict with the Population Administration Law which does not prohibit the registration of interfaith marriages. SEMA Number 2 of 2023 does not necessarily eliminate interfaith marriages, because if we review their effectiveness, this will return to the awareness of each community.
Legal Consequences For A Notary In Making An Authentic Deed Based On A Forged Letter Christine, Christine; Djaja, Benny
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v8i1.8245

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal consequences for a notary in making an authentic deed based on a forged letter. This study used the literature study method and normative analysis to collect data from relevant literature sources. The results indicated that a notary involved in making an authentic deed based on a forged letter could face disciplinary sanctions, revocation of a notary's license, and criminal charges. In addition, they also face adverse social and reputational damage. A notary must maintain integrity, professionalism, and vigilance in every task carried out to prevent abuse or violations in making an authentic deed
Perlindungan Hukum Anak Luar Kawin Yang Diakui Sah dalam Pembagian Waris Vianka, Maria Ibella; Sudirman, Maman; Djaja, Benny
SUPREMASI : Jurnal Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/supremasi.v7i1.2542

Abstract

Tidak adanya bukti pencatatan pernikahan menimbulkan sejumlah dampak, tidak hanya kepada pasangan suami dan istri, tetapi berdampak kepada anak-anak hasil perkawinan tersebut. Sebagaimana kewajiban warga negara Indonesia yang baik setiap peristiwa penting di dalam kehidupannya wajib untuk dilaporkan dan dicatat kepada dinas penduduk dan pencatat sipil. Pernikahan yang tidak tercatat akan mempengaruhi kedudukan status hukum seseorang dan berdampak pula pada pembagian warisan ketika salah satu pihak meninggal dunia. Akta perkawinan memberikan perlindungan kepada ahli waris jika sewaktu waktu terjadi gugatan. Sehingga dalam penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pentingnya peristiwa pernikahan untuk dicatat oleh negara dan mengetahui negara melindungi hak pembagian waris bagi anak luar kawin yang diakui sah oleh orangtuanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif bersumber dari peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan nomor 44/Pdt.G/2021/PN Jkt.Pst, buku, artikel dari website serta jurnal. Dalam penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa anak luar kawin yang diakui sah tetap mendapatkan bagian haknya sesuai hukum waris golongan I atau pertama yang berhak mewaris secara penuh sebelum turunnya waris kepada golongan II, dimana putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 telah mengubah ketentuan Pasal 43 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan terhadap status keperdataan anak luar kawin juga mempunyai hubungan perdata dengan ayahnya sepanjang dapat dibuktikan 
Analysis of Regulations Regarding Interfaith Marriages According to a Religious Perspective, Marriage Law and Decision No. 916/Pdt.P/2022/Pn.Sby Elrika, Elrika; Sudirman, Maman; Djaja, Benny
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 4 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i4.7583

Abstract

Marriage in Indonesia is carried out by obtaining legal recognition from religion and the state. The Marriage Law stipulates that a legal marriage must follow the religious beliefs that are believed in. In Indonesia, the practice of interfaith marriage that is not allowed is Islam and Hinduism, while Catholicism and Protestantism, Buddhism and Confucianism are four religions that allow marriage with different religions. The Compilation of Islamic Law and SEMA dated January 30, 2019 number 231/ PAN/HK.0  1/2019 also regulates not recognizing interfaith marriages so that such marriages cannot be registered. However, Court Decision No. 916/Pdt.P 2022 /PN.Sby granted the applicants' request to legalize and register and record the marriage of the parties. Thus, for the parties who are married of different religions in the case. Have a valid marriage before the law and the state for interfaith marriages. However, in 2023, SEMA Number 2 of 2023 was issued on July 17, 2023 concerning Instructions for Judges in Adjudicating Cases of Applications for Marriage between People of Different Religions and Beliefs, which are prohibited from being granted by the court.
Co-Authors Aisya, Alyaziza Alifa, Alifa Allister, Davin Aprilia, Indah Siti Calista , Jessica Calista, Jessica Chaterina, Carren Christine Christine Darman Darman Devi Nurjayanti, Florencia Dwi Yusakawati, Ni Made Arya Dzakirah, Vania Elrika, Elrika Esa Prameswari, Rr. Ayu Gayatri FamdaIe, Grace NataIia H Farma Rahayu, Mella Ismelia Haryanto, Steven Galileo Hasim, Fitri Hibono, Michelle Immanuel Rich, Johannes Izzah , Nurul IZZAH, NURUL Jane, Fara Julianti, Lili Klenten, Bred Koswara, Nur Salsabila Kurniawan Kurniawan Leriana, Helda Lukita, Hans M Sudirman, M Mohamad, Alwi Rany Nabima, Muhammad Pitaloka, Diah Marla Prianto, Yuwono Puspita, Lidya Qorib, Syarif Facthul Rachmah, Andriana Rafliansyah, Rafliansyah Rania, Rania Samuel, Yoel Silalahi, Wilma Soewito, Rizal Iskandar Sophian, Romy Prameswara Sudirman Sudirman, M. Sudirman, M. Sudirman Sudirman, Maman Toruan, Daniel Natanael Lumban Traa, I Komang Krisma Bima Vianka, Maria Ibella Widjaja, Viona Winarsih Winarsih Yapferonica, Yapferonica Yohanes, Joshua