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Systematic Literature Review of Digital Transformation KPIs in Industry 4.0 for Smart Manufacturing Pasaribu, Enita; Yuliani, Endah Tri; Fadli, Fahri; Debora, Fransisca
Proceeding Mercu Buana Conference on Industrial Engineering Vol 7 (2025): SMART AND SUSTAINABLE INDUSRIES : DRIVING LOW-EMISSIONS AND RENEWABLE ENERGY TRANSFORM
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/MBCIE.2025.34445

Abstract

Digitalisasi menghadirkan revolusi di sektor manufaktur yang mengacu pada transisi dari teknologi tradisional ke digital yang membentuk bagian integral dari Industri 4.0. Saat ini, inovasi digital terkait erat dengan "keberlanjutan" perusahaan. Smart Manufacturing dianggap sebagai paradigma baru yang membuat pekerjaan lebih cerdas dan lebih terhubung, menghadirkan kecepatan dan fleksibilitas melalui pengenalan inovasi digital. Smart Manufacturing adalah implementasi fisik dan operasional dari sebagian besar transformasi digital di sektor industri dan Digital Transformation KPIs adalah alat untuk mengukur keberhasilan implementasi tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan tinjauan pustaka sistematis menggunakan metode PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) untuk memastikan proses identifikasi, seleksi, dan analisis artikel yang transparan dan replicable. Data dari artikel-artikel tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak VOSViewer untuk memvisualisasikan hubungan antar kata kunci, penulis, atau konsep, sehingga memungkinkan identifikasi tren penelitian, klaster topik, serta area riset yang kurang terjamah. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk menyajikan literatur relevan yang membahas Digital Transformation KPIs di Industry 4.0 terhadap Smart Manufacturing dan mengidentifikasi tantangan utama, dengan menyajikan hasil tinjauan pustaka dari berbagai jurnal. Sebanyak 35 artikel dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini yang diterbitkan antara 2019 dan 2025. Artikel diidentifikasi berdasarkan tahun, negara, publikasi dan objek penelitian. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) memainkan peran sentral dan krusial dalam keberhasilan implementasi Transformasi Digital dalam Industri 4.0 untuk Smart Manufacturing, khususnya di sektor manufaktur, dengan tujuan utama untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, keberlanjutan, dan kinerja bisnis secara keseluruhan.
Plan do check action (PDCA) method: literature review and research issues Isniah, Sarah; Hardi Purba, Humiras; Debora, Fransisca
Jurnal Sistem dan Manajemen Industri Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jsmi.v4i1.2186

Abstract

The development of the industry that is increasingly making businesses try to be competitive by increasing technical knowledge and improving systems both internally and externally. PDCA is a quality management system that is used as a continuous improve­ment tool that is widely used in the service and manufacturing sectors. PDCA activities consist of four steps namely Plan, Do, Check, and Action with repeated stages forming like a circle. PDCA is a continuous improvement tool that is widely used in the services and manufacturing sector. The cycle of PDCA begins with small to check possible effects on systems, but then eventually progresses to larger and more specific improvements. The results of the implementation PDCA method can be used to solve the problems of qualitative and quantitative data problems that have been widely applied in the service and manufacturing sectors for continuous improvement and as a work pattern in improving a process or system in an organization and increasing productivity. The method used in this research is the literature review research paper has been published in 2015-2020 that have consistently applied the PDCA cycle. The result of this literature review is to describe the relationship between thinking or gaps in theoretical and practical thinking about the application of the PDCA method and the successful implementation in the service and manufacturing sectors as a contribution to further research.
The Effect of Material Composition of Paving Blocks from Plastic Waste on Compressive Strength and Water Absorption Nurkhaerani, Fatma; Debora, Fransisca; Sari, Gina Lova; Nugroho, Eka Oktariyanto; Pradoto, Rani G. K.; Syakira, Hana
Jurnal Kajian Ruang Vol 5, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jkr.v5i2.48479

Abstract

Abstract. Waste volume in Karawang City that can be handled will only be 40% and the other 60% will be managed by waste banks and temporary shelter. Innovation in waste recycling is needed, one of which is making plastic waste as raw material for paving block production. This research aims to assess how using plastic waste as a material in making paving blocks affects their compressive strength and water absorption, with the potential to reduce overall plastic waste and explore alternatives to conventional materials. This research focuses on testing water absorption capacity and compressive strength based on SNI 03–0691–1996 standards for making paving blocks. The water absorption test results on PVG 1 and 2 are up to 38.46% larger than PVG 3 and 4 because there are many cavities in PVG 1 and 2 that making were below standard, and PVG 3 and 4 were at quality standard level B. The compressive quality test of PVG 1 and 2 have a more noticeable compressive quality regard with a typical regard of 6,075 MPa compared to clearing squares with a full plastic composition with an ordinary regard of 4,745 MPa. It happens since of insufficient and manual burning, but it can too be caused by an ought to utilize plastic waste and the got to age the clearing squares being attempted. When compared with the quality Indonesian National Standard (SNI 03 - 0691 – 1996), the compressive quality test of the clearing inside the examination did not meet the standard.Keywords: Plastic Waste, Paving Block, Water Absorption Test, Compressive Strength
Analisis Peramalan Demand Produk Piping Hydraulic dengan Metode Double Exponensial Smoothing Moving Avarage dan Regresi Linear di PT. X Nursamsu, Dimas Ranggamulya; Debora, Fransisca
Industrika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Industrika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/wekczw13

Abstract

This study aims to analyze demand forecasting for Piping Hydraulic products at PT. X  using three methods: Double Exponential Smoothing, Moving Average, and Linear Regression. The primary focus of this research is to identify significant patterns from historical demand data to generate more accurate demand predictions. By doing so, the study is expected to assist the company in improving inventory planning accuracy and supporting operational efficiency. Through a quantitative approach, this study compares the three forecasting methods to determine which is most effective in reducing prediction errors. Historical demand data were analyzed to uncover relevant trends and fluctuations, serving as the basis for selecting the appropriate forecasting method. The results indicate that all three methods used were effective in minimizing forecasting errors. Furthermore, the study provides strategic recommendations to help the company develop better production planning and design more efficient inventory policies. These findings are expected to contribute positively to the management of product demand in the future. Keywords: Demand Forecasting, Double Exponential Smoothing, Linear Regression, Moving Average, Operational Efficiency
Analisis Paving Block berdasarkan Sifat Tampak dan Reduksi Limbah Plastik Multilayer, Limbah Keramik Sanitary, dan Limbah Karet Alas Sepatu fatma nurkhaerani; Gina Lova Sari; Fransisca Debora; Eka Oktariyanto Nugroho; Zalfa Dziaul Hassalum; Ayya Sophia Ahmad
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JPPL, September 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v6i2.2391

Abstract

Multilayer plastic waste, sanitary ceramics and rubber have potential as paving block mixtures. Multilayer plastic waste is difficult to decompose and recycle, resulting in minimal management. In addition to multilayer plastic waste, rubber waste is also hard to decompose because it is a non-organic waste resistant to water, soil, and chemical compounds. Ceramic waste can be used as a mix for paving blocks due to its durability and strength, and it helps reduce the volume of waste being disposed of. This research aims to see the suitability of the visible properties of paving blocks from these three wastes with SNI 03-0691-1996 concerning Concrete Bricks (Paving Blocks) and the amount of waste reduction potential. Making paving blocks uses 8 (eight) compositions, namely Ceramic Waste (LKK): Multilayer Plastic Waste (LPM) at 20%:80%, 30%:70%, 40%:60% and 0%:100%. Then Ceramic Waste (LKK): Multilayer Plastic Waste (LPM): and Rubber Waste (LKT) at 20%:60%:20%, 30%:50%:20%, 40%:40%:20%, and 50%:30%:20%. The visible properties of paving blocks that comply with SNI 03-0691-1996 are only found in some samples. Non-compliance with SNI can be caused by several things, including varying composition amounts, mixing materials (homogenization) and paving block printing. Based on the results of making paving blocks with 8 (eight) different compositions, there are 3 (three) compositions whose properties appear to be by SNI 03-0691-1996, namely at a composition of 20% LKK: 80% LPM, 100% LPM, and 20 % LKT: 60% LPM: 20% LKK. The amount of waste reduction from these three wastes ranges from 167.6 kg to 768 kg. Keywords: waste, plastic, ceramic, rubber, paving block.
Prototype Design Mini Crane Simulator as Viewer Tool Safety Accidents in Dojo PT XYZ Tri Tjiptadi, Agung; Debora, Fransisca; Rozi , Sayyid Fahru; Arya , Rizki
Journal Knowledge Industrial Engineering (JKIE) Vol 8 No 3 (2021): JKIE (Journal Knowledge Industrial Engineering)
Publisher : Department of Industrial Engineering - Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/jkie.v8i3.2657

Abstract

Occupational safety and health (OHS) is an important aspect of the world of work that must be fulfilled by companies. One of the ways that companies do to meet these needs is by providing training to employees in the form of work accident simulations which aim to allow employees to analyze accidents that arise due to work activities. PT. XYZ is a company that has work activities, one of which is moving goods using a crane, so the company is obliged to provide information on work accidents that can occur in this activity. This study aims to design a tool as a simulation for activities using this crane with the method used is Research and Development. Designing a mini crane simulator prototype as a prop for work accidents at PT. XYZ was developed based on Arduino with the use of an Infrared sensor which will cancel the light if the light is obstructed by an object and make crane activity stop so that work accidents can be overcome. The use of this Mini Crane Simulator is placed in the Safety Dojo which is a training venue. Further and further research on this tool is still needed and tailored to the needs of the company.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Berbasis Preferensi Konsumen: Studi Kasus Pada Bengkel Kendaraan Roda Empat Purba, Humiras Hardi; Debora, Fransisca; Sitorus, Tosty Maylangi; Aisyah , Siti; Jaqin , Choesnul
INVENTORY: Industrial Vocational E-Journal On Agroindustry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/inventory.v3i2.95

Abstract

Product and service quality factors are important aspects of business continuity. Consumers will abandon low-quality products and services. Consumers will feel satisfied if all aspects of the products and services are appropriately accommodated. Product and service quality have different tendencies because service quality dimensions are more complex than product quality. This study aims to analyze the quality of customer service at auto repair shops based on consumer preferences. Assessment of the level of satisfaction and consumer expectations of each attribute is done by filling out a questionnaire to identify the gap between the level of importance and level of performance. The consumer's assessment of each indicator of the auto repair shop is carried out through a questionnaire filled out to the consumer to find out the gap between the level of importance and the level of performance. The analytical method used is Importance Performance Analysis–IPA showing that the attributes of auto repair shops that need to be improved are [P1] improving the repair period as promised, [P2] Procedures and managerial capabilities in providing adequate service, [P3] Results following consumer recommendations, and [P4] Knowledgeable workshop managers and staff, [P5] Service speed from responsiveness quality dimensions, [P11] Credibility and honesty of workshop managers and staff, [P12] Clarity of communication and information to consumers. The priority of quality attributes of auto repair shops that will be improved can provide alternative development priorities between human resources and limited equipment servicing.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu Kenanga XXII Cikarang dalam Pemantauan Stunting dengan Alat Antropometri serta Aplikasi eStuntCare Amalia, Tisa; Haifa, Ayu Izzatin; Sari, Nita Winda; Ariyanti, Maulia Bunga; Nurazizah, Aidina; Kustiawan, Nazwa Meilia; Ananta, Jenny Risca; Amelia, Siti; Anjani, Jenni; Debora, Fransisca; Elfaladonna, Febie
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20674

Abstract

Background: Stunting merupakan kondisi kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi dalam periode waktu panjang, yang berdampak pada hambatan pertumbuhan fisik serta perkembangan mental anak. Dampak stunting tidak hanya terbatas pada gangguan pertumbuhan tubuh, tetapi juga memengaruhi perkembangan kognitif, produktivitas di masa depan, hingga meningkatkan risiko penyakit kronis. Pemerintah Kabupaten Bekasi menargetkan penurunan prevalensi stunting hingga 10% pada tahun 2025. Oleh karena itu, Posyandu Kenanga XXII Cikarang yang berlokasi di Perumahan Imanan Residence perlu melakukan upaya perbaikan melalui peningkatan kapasitas kader sebagai tenaga pendukung pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak, khususnya dalam pemahaman kesehatan serta keterampilan pengukuran tinggi dan berat badan. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui tahapan sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, pendampingan, evaluasi, hingga rencana keberlanjutan program. Pelaksanaan dimulai dengan diskusi kelompok terarah (FGD) bersama mitra, yang kemudian menghasilkan tiga materi utama untuk pelatihan. Hasil: Kegiatan berlangsung pada 5 Juli dan 9 Agustus 2025 di Posyandu Kenanga XXII Cikarang dengan agenda utama pelatihan bagi kader serta sosialisasi aplikasi e-StuntCare kepada masyarakat. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman kader hingga 100% terkait kesehatan ibu dan anak (KIA), gizi serta pemberian makanan dalam 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK), serta penggunaan antropometri sebagai alat ukur pertumbuhan. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyandu, serta menghasilkan dukungan berupa penyediaan alat antropometri dan pemanfaatan aplikasi digital e-StuntCare sebagai sarana pemantauan stunting yang dapat digunakan masyarakat secara mandiri.
Pemberdayaan Guru SMK Melalui Kurikulum Digital dan Teknologi CAD/CAM Berbasis Design for Manufacturing (DfM) pada Praktikum Pemesinan di SMK MedikaCom Bandung Arliyanto, P Yudi Dwi; Rivandi, Merdieco; Sari, Marta Hayu Raras Sita Rukmika; Yushardian, Hamdi Akmal; Wibowo, Rifky Budiarto; Yusuf, Rifqi Akmal; Shandra, Olivia Ferisca; Debora, Fransisca; Arridho, Ilham Ali; Khoerunnisa, Ahshonat; Setiawan, Aan Eko; Amhar, Usamah
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20800

Abstract

Background: Vocational education plays a crucial role in preparing competent graduates who meet industry needs. SMK MedikaCom Bandung, as a Center of Excellence school, continuously strives to enhance teacher competencies to improve the quality of graduates who can be absorbed into the workforce and to serve as a model for other vocational schools. The Department of Mechanical Engineering at SMK MedikaCom Bandung seeks to strengthen both teacher and student understanding of CAD/CAM technology through the application of CNC machines, supported by training and the integration of a (DfM)-based curriculum. Methods: The activities were conducted on August 22 and 27, 2025, through several stages, including socialization, FGDs, teacher training on DfM, development of digital teaching modules, and student mentoring in product-based projects. Evaluation was carried out using pre- and post-test instruments to measure differences in participants’ knowledge and skills before and after the program. Results: The test results indicated that all variables had p-values < 0.05, signifying a significant improvement. Teachers showed an increase in their understanding of CAD/CAM applications on CNC machines from 80% to 90% and in their knowledge of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) and Teaching Factory methods from 70% to 85%. Students also demonstrated improved comprehension of CNC utilization in non-conventional machining learning from 75% to 93%. Conclusions: The community service program effectively enhanced teachers’ and students’ mastery of CAD/CAM technology and their understanding of DfM. These outcomes support the implementation of an industry-based digital curriculum and strengthen the relevance of vocational school learning to workforce demands.
Optimalisasi Produksi Telur Asin melalui Inovasi Mesin Pencuci Telur Otomatis dan Digitalisasi Manajemen Usaha Rahma, Rana Ardila; Sugiharto, Muhammad; Debora, Fransisca; Fasa, Nadia; Wahyudin, Wahyudin; Gultom, Louisa Paulina Febriana; Edriawati, Natasya Aksani
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20865

Abstract

Background: Salted egg production is one of the processed food sectors with strong market potential but still faces efficiency challenges, particularly in the egg washing stage. SMEs Digdo Bintang Telur in North Cikarang, as the partner in this program, still relied on manual washing methods, limiting production capacity to approximately 200 eggs per day and resulting in a high rate of shell damage. This Community Service Program aims to reduce the time and labor required for egg washing, minimize shell damage through the implementation of an automatic salted egg washing machine, and introduce digitalization in bookkeeping and marketing practices. Method: The implementation methods included socialization, training, machine installation, mentoring, evaluation, and the development of digital bookkeeping and online marketing. The implemented machine was equipped with adjustable speed control, cleaning brushes, inspection lighting to assess egg quality, and an automatic counter for clean and qualified eggs. The results showed a significant improvement, with productivity increasing up to sixteenfold and the rate of shell damage decreasing by 69%. Evaluation of digital bookkeeping revealed improved record accuracy, easier transaction tracking, and faster financial summaries through the use of digital applications and QRIS-based payments. In terms of marketing, analysis of social media reach and engagement (Facebook and Instagram) indicated an increase in online purchases of up to ten orders. Conclusion: This program proved effective not only in enhancing productivity through the innovation of an automatic salted egg washing machine but also in strengthening the partner’s competitiveness through bookkeeping and marketing digitalization.
Co-Authors Agung Tri Tjiptadi AGUS WIDODO Aisyah , Siti Albany, Sophia Fadhila Amelia, Siti Amhar, Usamah Ananta, Jenny Risca Anjani, Jenni Anugrafi, Reza Ardila Rahma, Rana Arief Ramadhan Ariyanti, Maulia Bunga Arliyanto, P Yudi Dwi Arridho, Ilham Ali Arya , Rizki Aryanti, Lisa Ayu Atika Damayanti Attaqwa, Yusita Ayya Sophia Ahmad Choesnul Jaqin Dewi Ayu Lestari Diah Kusumastuti, Diah Dian Andini Edriawati, Natasya Aksani Eka Oktariyanto Nugroho Elfaladonna, Febie Ervan Budi Santoso Fadli, Fahri Fasa, Nadia Fatma Nurkhaerani Fatma Nurkhaerani Fibra Nurainy Fidriyanto, Rizky Galih Supriadi Galih Supriadi Gina Lova Sari Gultom, Louisa Paulina Febriana Haifa, Ayu Izzatin Hamdani Aris Sudrajat Hani Fitria Rahmani Hendra Adiyatna Hermanto Rudy, Lim Hernadewita Humiras Hardi Purba Huwae, Priskila Timaha Irmawanti, Irmawanti Ismawati, Iis Isniah, Sarah Juanda, Anam Kabul, Putri Meiliawati Khoerunnisa, Ahshonat Kustiawan, Nazwa Meilia Mahendra Aditya Artamonova Mardaweni, Riri Marizka Putri Ismawaty Mary Agung Prasetyo Merry Lapasau Nisah, Firda Ainun Nugraha, Luthfi Aditya Nurazizah, Aidina Nurkhaerani, Fatma Nursamsu, Dimas Ranggamulya Pasaribu, Enita Pradoto, Rani G. K. Prasetiyo, Joko Pupung, Muhammad Rahma, Rana Ardila Ramadhanti, Lifia Citra Rivandi, Merdieco Rizki Arya Rizki Arya Rizky Wahyudin Rizqina Rosma Rozi , Sayyid Fahru Santo Wijaya Sari, Marta Hayu Raras Sita Rukmika Sari, Nita Winda Sayyid Fahru Rozi Setiawan, Aan Eko Setiawan, Indra Shandra, Olivia Ferisca Siti Aisyah Slamet Hariyadi Sugiharto, Muhammad Suheri Suheri Sulaeman, Benyamine Supriyati Supriyati Sussi Astuti Syakira, Hana Syarif Maulidin Tisa Amalia, Tisa Tosty Maylangi Sitorus, Tosty Maylangi Tri Tjiptadi, Agung Umi Nuraini, Umi Wahyudin Wahyudin Wibowo, Rifky Budiarto Yuliani, Endah Tri Yulio Agefa Purmala Yushardian, Hamdi Akmal Yusuf, Rifqi Akmal Zalfa Dziaul Hassalum