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Journal : JURNAL RELASI STIE MANDALA JEMBER

Analisis Komparatif Model Altman Z-Score, Springate, Zmijewski Sebagai Alat Ukur Potensi Kebangkrutan Joni Hendra; Tatik Amani
RELASI : JURNAL EKONOMI Vol 16 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIE Mandala Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31967/relasi.v16i2.369

Abstract

The study was conducted with the aim to determine the effective measurement of bankruptcy by comparing the Altman (Z-Score), Springate, and Zmijewski methods in the Consumer Goods Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016 -2018. This type of research is quantitative, with the variable bankruptcy, Altman (Z-Score), Springate, and Zmijewski. This type of research is quantitative, with the variable bankruptcy, Altman (Z-Score), Springate, and Zmijewski. The population of this study is the Consumer Goods Industry sub-sector food and beverages with sample selection using purposive sampling so that eleven companies are obtained that meet the sample criteria.The results showed that the calculation results from the Altman Z-Score method were supported by the Springate method because most of them showed relatively similar results. As for the Zmijewski method, the calculation results tend to be different from the other two methods. This can be seen from all companies that are in a safe condition, while the Altman and Springate methods, there is one company that has been declared bankrupt for three periods, namely PT Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk. Keywords:Altman, Springate, Zmijewski, Bankruptcy
Fraud Triangle Risk Factors Affecting Fraud Financial Statements Joni Hendra; Mutimmah Rustianawati; Aminatul Faidah
RELASI : JURNAL EKONOMI Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIE Mandala Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31967/relasi.v18i2.580

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of the fraud triangle risk factor on financial statement fraud. In the fraud triangle theory, there are three conditions that are always present in every fraud incident. The three conditions are pressure, opportunity and rationalization. Financial statement fraud in this study is proxied by earnings management. The research was quantitative, with seven independent variables consisting of four pressure elements (financial stability, external pressure, financial target, and personal financial need), two opportunity elements (nature of industry and effective monitoring), and one rationalization element (change in auditor). Meanwhile, financial statement fraud was used as the dependent variable. The companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index from 2018 to 2020 make up the study's population. Purposive sampling was used to select the sample, and a total of 21 companies were included in the research sample. Multiple linear regression analysis was used, as well as hypothesis testing with the t test, F test, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that the external pressure variable which was proxied by LEV had a significant negative effect on financial statement fraud, the change in auditor variable which was proxied by the dummy variable had a significant positive effect on financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, the financial stability variable proxied by ACHANGE, financial target proxied by ROA, personal financial need proxied by OSHIP, nature of industry proxied by RECEIVABLE and ineffective monitoring proxied by BDOUT have no effect on financial statement fraud. Keyword: Fraud, Triangle, Risk, Financial Statement
Co-Authors Abdul Basit Abdul Basit Abdul Hanif Achmad Lodry Maspaitela Adhi Bawono Agung Yatiningrum Agus Hermawan Agustina Pujiastuti Agustina, Fatma Wati Ahmad Hafizi Ahmad Iskandar R Ahmad Iskandar Rahmansyah Aisyah Aisyah Albert Steinado Lava Algifari, Muhammad Alief Muhammad Almuttaqin, Femas Amani, Tatik Amani, Tatik Aminatul Faidah Andika M Iqbal Andri Triyantoro Andy Kurniawan, Andy Anggraini, Cindy Ansori, Ridho Ardiansyah, M. Rifki Arief Yanto Rukmana Avrylina, Nayla Azriansyah, Azriansyah Bahri, Mohammad Saiful Bakri, Pama Budi Utomo Chairul Hakim Chamdanah, Siti Cindy Claudia Dani Hari Tunggal Prasetiyo Dede Hertina Delia Desvianti Della Maretha Dewi Agustin Dhany, Umi Rahma Diska Fitra Dwi Iryaning Handayani Dwi Rahayu Dwi Rahayu Dwi Rizqy Husniah Devi Edy Yulianto Ella Sofiatun Nisah Elma Elma, Elma Elok Dwi Vidiyastutik Elsa Salsabila Elvina Safitri Erlina, Rini Eva Yuniarti Utami Fatimatus Zahro Febri Suaida Rosalinawati febriyanti febriyanti Ghalda, Hisbinnisa Hasna Aulia Gholi, Muhammad Al Gita Fadillah Ramadhani Hadiyanto, Mohammad Hasan, Miftahul Heny Herawati Heppi Syofya, Heppi Herawati Herawati Hermawan, Dedi Joko Hermawan, Dedi Joko Hermawant, Romy Herry Ramadhani Hery Koeshardjono Hery Koesharjono Hidayatunnisa, Hidayatunnisa Hidayu, Seri Hudzafidah, Khusnik Hudzafidah, Khusnik Husna, Sri Wahyu Ilyas Maulana Maulana Imamatul Khoria Islam, Azmi Muhammad Judijanto, Loso Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khoiru Sabila Kholili Arsat Sukaji Khusnik Hudzafidah Khusnik Hudzafidah Khusnul Chotima Khusnul Khotimah Koni Piranda Kuning, Putri Layli, Asmaul Levedra, Levedra Liani, Fenny Linda Kurnia Supraptiningsih Loso Judijanto Lukman Hakim Lusiana Lusiana M Pillo Alfarabi M. Ridho Ansori M. Rifki Andriyansyah Mabrur, Abdul Qodir Machin Mahmuda, Nur Amilia Maisaroh, Ida Maria Ulfah Mega Fatimah Rosana Miranda, Mira Santika Mitha Otik Wiraswati Mochammad Fajar Al hakim muhammad ilham Muhammad Reza Aulia Muhammad Riski, Muhammad Muhammad Rizki Yusuf Mulyana, Sherly Nadela, Nira Nova Dwi Anggraeni Nurhidayah, Putri Nurisa Nurisa Nuro, Putiha Nurul Izzah Olatunji, Abdul Rasheed Paradiba, Putri Parida Parida Pramana, Zalfa' Nur Auliya Putri Prasetiyo, Dani Hari Tuggal Prihadyatama, Ardila Pujiastuti, Agustina Qamariyah, Ririn R Hery Koeshardjono R. Hery Koeshardjono Ratna Sari Rheina Cindyta Nur Azizah Rifky Ardiansyah Rohmad Fauzi Rosa Dina Rosmiza Bidin Rosyihuddin, Muhammad Rustianawati, Mutimmah Saifullah Saifullah Salsabila, Elsa Seger Priantono Selvi Darma Yanti Sentanu, I Gede Eko Sri Sentris Ranjanis Serliana Serliana Siswanda, Siswanda Siti Chamdanah Siti Masluha Siti Murasih Sofie Fadma Sari Soleha, Siti Suci Nirwani Sudarmiatin Sugianto Sugianto Suharsono, Judi Sukiman Sukiman Supriono Supriono Suratin Suratin Syahirah, Nur Syahrian Barret Yudha Paksi Syantana, Ade Vieea Syarif Hidayatullah Elmas Tatik Amani Teguh Virgiawan Tiara Aninditha Titien Agustina Titin Krisnawati Tria Oca Ariska Triyantoro, Andri Tumini Tumini Tumini, Tumini Utami, Eva Yuniarti Virgiawan, Teguh Vivin Tri Astuti Wahyuni, Sri Rahayu Wandari, Perla Widayanto, Mutinda Teguh Widianita, Nadia Putri Wilamsari, Feni Wulandari, Juliasti Yanti, Eka Putri Dwi Yekti Rahajeng Yekti Rahajeng Yohanes Paulus Luciany Yulfi Hartati Zakiyah Amini