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Journal : Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education

Development of the Kyro Model as an Intervention Strategy in Literacy Improvement Resti, Ulis; Yusuf Muslihin, Heri; Indihadi, Dian
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i3.1427

Abstract

Reading and writing are fundamental cognitive skills that significantly impact academic success and critical thinking development. In Indonesia, many students struggle with complex text comprehension due to ineffective instructional strategies and low reading motivation. This challenge necessitates the development of innovative instructional models that address diverse learning needs and promote student engagement in literacy activities. This study employed a systematic literature review approach to develop the KYRO model (Knowledge, Understanding, Responsibility, and Opportunity) for literacy improvement. The research process involved identifying research objectives, conducting comprehensive literature searches across academic databases, applying selection criteria for source quality and relevance, performing thematic analysis, and conceptualizing the model based on theoretical foundations including Vygotsky's sociocultural theory and culturally responsive teaching principles. The analysis revealed that the KYRO model integrates interactive and collaborative strategies grounded in sociocultural learning theory. The model emphasizes four core components: Skills (Keterampilan), Confidence (Yakin), Responsiveness (Responsif), and Optimal Learning (Optimal). Implementation of this model demonstrated potential for increasing student motivation, engagement in reading and writing activities, text analysis abilities, creativity in writing, and communication confidence. The model's flexibility accommodates various learning styles while promoting active participation and deeper textual understanding. The KYRO model offers a comprehensive framework that addresses cognitive, emotional, and social aspects of literacy learning. By incorporating peer collaboration, scaffolding within the Zone of Proximal Development, and technology integration, the model creates engaging learning environments responsive to student needs. Further empirical research is needed to validate the model's effectiveness across diverse educational contexts and inform curriculum development strategies.
A Systematic Study of the Application of Differentiated Project-Based Learning to Improve the Readiness and Learning Outcomes of Elementary Students Dinaryanti, Dina; Yusuf Muslihin, Heri; Indihadi, Dian
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i3.1435

Abstract

This study is a systematic literature review to analyse the implementation of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model combined with the Differentiated Learning approach to enhance learning readiness and outcomes among elementary school students. The review examines relevant empirical studies and theoretical frameworks from recent literature to understand how integrating these two learning models accommodates diverse student readiness and positively impacts competency achievement. Findings indicate that differentiated-based PjBL enables students to engage actively and creatively according to their learning styles and readiness levels, significantly improving motivation, critical thinking skills, and learning outcomes. Furthermore, teacher readiness in designing Lesson Plans (RPP) that respond to student diversity is crucial for successful implementation. This review recommends that educators and policymakers develop inclusive and effective learning strategies at the elementary education level.
Educational Storybook Development to Cultivate Gotong Royong: A Needs Analysis Based on the Pancasila Student Profile Framework Rahmi, Hestika Asri; Indihadi, Dian; Elan, Elan
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i3.1648

Abstract

This study aims to understand the need to develop storybooks as a medium to strengthen the gotong royong (cooperation) dimension within the Pancasila Student Profile framework. A qualitative approach was employed to gain an in-depth understanding of this phenomenon. The study was conducted in three public elementary schools in Sukadana District, Ciamis Regency, involving three purposively selected fourth-grade teachers based on their experience in teaching gotong royong values. Data collection techniques included classroom observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, which were used triangulatively to enhance data credibility. Data were analyzed using the interactive model by Miles and Huberman (1994), involving data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings reveal that storybooks play a crucial role as effective media in character education, particularly for internalizing the value of gotong royong, which is a core dimension of the Pancasila Student Profile. The literature review uncovered a scarcity of storybooks explicitly promoting gotong royong, while field data confirmed the limited integration of this value in formal instructional materials. Furthermore, teachers emphasized the importance of developing storybooks that are contextual and rooted in local wisdom, enabling students to understand better and internalize these values. This study identifies a significant opportunity for educational innovation through the development of culturally and socially relevant narrative-based learning media as a means to strengthen student character.
Co-Authors Aan Kusdiana Ahmad Mulyadiprana Ai Resti Ai Resti Ai Resti, Ai Resti Akhmad Nugraha Alamsah, Ara Andi Komara Faudillah Anggi Saputra Ani Agustini Apriliya, Seni Ardin, Fiani Nurafifah Ardini Pratiwi Ari Wahyu Lestari Cahyani, Ani Cica Nastika Dadan Nugraha Deifan Permana Dety Nursabana Dewi Supriati Dilla Nurfadillah Dina suhartika Dinaryanti, Dina Dindin Abdul Muiz Lidinillah Dinnie Noorlinda Hendrawan Disa Ardani Iswari Dr. Erwin Rahayu Saputra, M.Pd Dwi Alia DWI ALIA, DWI Dyani Risyda Fauziyah E Kosasih Elan Elan Elan, Elan Elis Mulyati Elsa Nurannisa Erwin Rahayu Saputra Esy Sahrawany Fajri, Jahara Amarona Fanny Kusumaningrum Fathoni, Khotib Fazril Rizky Septiana Fitri Nuraini Fujia, Septi Ghina Luqyana Ghullam Hamdu Gilang Ramadhan Gina Oktaviani Gummy Wulandari S Hamidah, Nisa Hani Tresnawati Harkriesna Diah Tresnasari Hasanah, Siti Nur Uswatun Hekti Nurhapitasari Hodidjah Hodidjah Ihsan Nugraha Iis Kholisah Imas Damayanti Lovita Intan Famela Irfan Faturohman Ismawati Emalia Isnaeni, Muhammad Itsnaeni Aridha Rahmah Julia, Cheri Karla Mahardika Karlimah Karlimah Khotib Fathoni Kiki Dzakiyatun Nafiah Kiki Widyawati Kurniawan, Adi Cahyadi Kusumaningrum, Fanny Levina Mai Nanda Luthfiyya Nabilaputri Mardiah, Rodia Tama Marsya Mega Tiara Irfani Mega Tiara Irfani Mega Tiara Irfani, Mega Tiara Irfani Megawati Windi Sapitri Mia Silma Ulfah Mirandani, Restina Mega Mufti Asrori Muhamad Ikbal Fauzi Sabana Muhammad Insan Muttaqien Muharram, M. Rijal W Mulyana, Edi Hendri Murni Alimah Muslihin, Heri Yusuf Mustari, Layli Naila Kurnia Restu Nana Ganda Nenden Damayanti Nisa Hamidah Nita Anggi Purnama Novita Sri Wahyuni Nugraha, Mia Uswa Nurhasanah, Ai Nuri Aprilia Muharoni Purwoko, Agus Putri Handayani Agustin Rahayu Saputra, Erwin Rahmah, Meli Pamelia Rahmi, Hestika Asri Rakhmat, Cece Rasyida Nurrahmi Ratnasari Komala Setiawan Rena Renita Warliana Resah Resah Respati, Resa Resti Amelia Resti, Ulis Restu, Naila Kurnia Revita Salsabila Rhapita Nopianty Rian Sri Nugroho Riana Aprianti Riana Aprianti Riana Aprianti, Riana Aprianti Riska, Riska Gilang Permata Risma Mutmainah Rismawati Rismawati Risnandar Sudarman Risnandar Sudarman Rita Rita Rizki, Anggi Maulana Robi Kuswara Rosarina Giyartini Rustono WS Ryan Purnama Graha Sa'diah, Aila Rahmah Salma Anisah Yasmin Salsabila, Revita Salwa Nur Albania Salwiyah Salwiyah Saputra, Erwin Rahayu Sardona, Deliya Banondari Sianturi, Risbon Sinta Agustina Sipa Nurhidayah Sisca Mustika Tiara Siti Megayati Siti Saharah Siti Vina Luthpiana suhartika, Dina Sulastri Sulastri Syarip Hidayat Taopik Rahman Teti Sumiati Tita Puspitasari Tuti Royati Via Widia Vira Pratiwi Vivel Wigaf Lawatri Wahyu Aziz Widia Febrianti Sazida Wildan Maulana Rosman Windi Anggriani Wulan Permatasari Yasbiati Yasbiati Yulianti, Intan Yusuf Muslihin, Heri Yusuf Suryana Zulfa, Nida Sopiah