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The Role of Self-Determination Theory in Shaping Investment Readiness Among Young Investors Basri Bado; Hajar Dewantara
Fundamental and Applied Management Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): FAMJ, December 2024
Publisher : PT. Lontara Digitech Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61220/famj.v2i2.2249

Abstract

This study explores the investment readiness of students from the Faculty of Economics and Business at Universitas Negeri Makassar using the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) framework. Both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation were found to play crucial roles in influencing investment readiness. Intrinsic motivation drives students to develop their knowledge and skills, while extrinsic motivation is triggered by financial rewards and social recognition. The main barriers identified include low financial literacy, limited access to information, and resistance to new technologies. The study suggests that enhancing financial education and digital literacy through comprehensive programs and supportive environments is essential to overcoming these obstacles and improving students' investment readiness. By addressing these barriers, educational institutions can better prepare young investors for successful financial decision-making, equipping them with the necessary tools and confidence to navigate the investment landscape.
The Impact of Entrepreneurial Education and Motivation on Entrepreneurial Success: Mediating Role of Entrepreneurial Attitude Hajar Dewantara; Soussou Raharimalala
Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Business and Accounting Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Volume 3, Issue 1, January 2025
Publisher : CV. Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/jeemba.v3i1.562

Abstract

Unemployment is a major problem in Indonesia. This occurs because Indonesia is a country with a relatively high population growth rate, which affects the competition for job opportunities. One effective way to address the unemployment issue is to create or increase the number of entrepreneurs. This study aims to determine the direct and indirect effects of Entrepreneurial Education, entrepreneurial motivation, and entrepreneurial attitude on entrepreneurial success. This research uses a descriptive explanatory quantitative approach that describes the relationships among variables with a population of 128 students. The sampling technique employed is Proportional Random Sampling, which involves 128 students from the Entrepreneurship Program at Makassar State University. The research results show that both directly and indirectly, entrepreneurial education, entrepreneurial motivation, and entrepreneurial attitude have a significant effect on entrepreneurial success. Based on the results of this study, it can serve as a source of information or a reference for educators or lecturers to guide and mentor students regarding the development of entrepreneurial skills. It is hoped that students will deepen their skills related to business management so that they are not only focused on the products produced but are also capable of marketing activities and making decisions based on business evaluations with the goal of developing the business. Additionally, for future researchers, it is recommended to delve deeper and expand this study in terms of variables and the development of research methods
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN INOVASI TERHADAP MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA KEWIRAUSAHAN Nur Halim Halim; Mahmuddin Mahmuddin; Pahrul Pahrul; Nur Arisah; Hajar Dewantara
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Edisi September - Desember 2024
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v8i3.4762

Abstract

Pengetahuan tentang kewirausahaan dan inovasi merupakan elemen krusial dalam penanggulangan pengangguran serta memotivasi generasi mahasiswa untuk berwirausaha. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan kewirausahaan dan inovasi terhadap motivasi berwirausaha di kalangan mahasiswa S1 program studi kewirausahaan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Makassar. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode korelasional dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan penyebaran angket. Populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari 457 mahasiswa program kewirausahaan angkatan 2021-2023. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 76 mahasiswa yang telah mengikuti mata kuliah pengantar kewirausahaan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan metode regresi linier berganda. Dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa pengetahuan tentang kewirausahaan dan inovasi memberikan dampak positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi berwirausaha mahasiswa. Dengan demikian, peningkatan pemahaman tentang kewirausahaan dan inovasi dapat meningkatkan potensi berwirausaha mahasiswa. Oleh karena itu, institusi pendidikan perlu menekankan program kewirausahaan.
Exploring the Role of Social Capital, Managerial Skills, and Technological Literacy in Shaping Entrepreneurial Interest through Entrepreneurial Motivation Isma, Andika; Hajar Dewantara; Andi Naila Quin Azisah Alisyahbana; Salim Diarra; Soussou Raharimalala
Quantitative Economics and Management Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.qems3691

Abstract

Unemployment is a major issue in Indonesia. This occurs because Indonesia is a country with a relatively high population growth rate, which affects the competition for job opportunities. One of the strategies considered effective in addressing unemployment is to create or increase the number of entrepreneurs. This study aims to determine the direct and indirect effects of social capital, managerial skills, technology literacy, and entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial interest. The sampling technique used is Proportional Random Sampling, with a total of 100 students from the Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Makassar. The results indicate that both directly and indirectly, social capital, managerial skills, technology literacy, and entrepreneurial motivation significantly influence entrepreneurial interest. Based on the findings of this study, it can serve as a source of information or a reference for educators or lecturers to guide and assist students in developing entrepreneurial skills. Students are encouraged to deepen their skills related to business management, not only focusing on the products produced but also being capable of conducting marketing activities and making decisions regarding business evaluation with the aim of developing their businesses. Furthermore, future researchers are encouraged to deepen and expand this research in terms of variables and research method development.
PENGARUH HIPERSEKURITISASI DAN PRAKTIK KEAMANAN SIBER HARIAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN DIGITAL Algi Fahrizal; Muh Fikri Ainul Yakin; Dewantara, Hajar; Alisyahbana, Andi Naila Quin Azisah; Salim, Diarra
Jurnal Pendidikan Terapan Vol 3, No 1 January (2025)
Publisher : Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/jupiter.v3i1.555

Abstract

While advances in information technology have many benefits, they also increase cybersecurity risks, especially for students. The purpose of this study was to see how hypersecuritization and daily cybersecurity practices affect students' compliance with digital security policies. This descriptive quantitative study involved 94 students from various majors, and data was collected through an online survey that used a five-level Likert scale. The results showed that hypersecuritization had a mean score of 4.04, which indicates that people are very wary of cyber threats. The mean score of 4.01 for daily cybersecurity practices indicates positive behaviors such as the use of two-factor authentication and device updates. Although more flexible policies are needed, the mean score of 3.86 indicates a fairly high acceptance of cybersecurity policies. This study found that to improve students' knowledge and compliance about cybersecurity, education-based methods and more inclusive policies are needed.
Pengaruh Cyberbullying terhadap Self-Esteem Mahasiswa: Pengaruh Cyberbullying terhadap Self-Esteem Mahasiswa Hernawan, Muh.Dzaky Aziziyah; M.Raul Fajr Gibran Airos; Dewantara, Hajar
Jurnal Pendidikan Terapan Vol 3, No 1 January (2025)
Publisher : Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/jupiter.v3i1.561

Abstract

Cyberbullying menjadi permasalahan penting di era digital, dengan dampak yang merugikan kesehatan mental mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh cyberbullying terhadap Self-Esteem mahasiswa dan dampak psikologisnya. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan sampel mahasiswa dari berbagai universitas di Makassar. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner berbasis skala Likert dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kesadaran mahasiswa terhadap cyberbullying cukup tinggi, pengalaman pribadi mereka dengan fenomena ini relatif rendah. Mahasiswa mengakui dampak negatif cyberbullying terhadap kesehatan mental dan prestasi akademik, namun hanya sedikit yang terlibat langsung dalam kasus tersebut. Temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan edukasi, kebijakan pencegahan, dan dukungan kampus untuk mengurangi dampak negatif cyberbullying dan meningkatkan respons mahasiswa terhadap isu ini. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi untuk menciptakan lingkungan digital yang lebih aman dan mendukung kesejahteraan mental mahasiswa.
The Role of Academic Environment and Capital Access in Fostering Entrepreneurial Interest through Creativity Hasdiansa, Ilma Wulansari; Andika Isma; Hajar Dewantara
Journal of Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management Business and Accounting Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Volume 3, Issue 1, January 2025
Publisher : CV. Sakura Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61255/jeemba.v3i1.566

Abstract

Students, as prospective graduates of higher education, play an important role in creating new jobs. This study aims to determine the effect of the academic environment and Capital Access on the entrepreneurial interest of students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Makassar, with creativity as an intervening variable. This quantitative research uses an explanatory descriptive design with a population of all students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Makassar. A sample of 100 people was taken using a proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected using an online questionnaire via Google Form and analyzed using SPSS version 27. The results showed that the academic environment has a positive and significant effect on students' entrepreneurial interest and creativity. Capital Access has a positive and significant effect on student creativity, but has a negative and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest. Creativity has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest. The academic environment has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest through creativity. Capital Access has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest through creativity.
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Motivation and Family Environment on Entrepreneurial Interest: The Mediating Role of Self-Efficacy Nuswantoro, Patriandi; Dewantara, Hajar; Aras, Muhammad
Pinisi Journal of Entrepreneurship Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Pinisi Journal of Entrepreneurship Review (March 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/pjer.v3i1.7713

Abstract

University students play a crucial role in fostering job creation through entrepreneurship. This study investigates the effect of entrepreneurial motivation and family environment on entrepreneurial interest, with self-efficacy as a mediating variable. A quantitative approach with an explanatory descriptive design was employed. The study involved 102 undergraduate students selected through proportional random sampling. Data were gathered using an online questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 27. The results indicate that entrepreneurial motivation does not have a direct significant effect on entrepreneurial interest but has a positive and significant effect on self-efficacy. The family environment positively and significantly influences both self-efficacy and entrepreneurial interest. Additionally, self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest. Furthermore, entrepreneurial motivation significantly affects entrepreneurial interest indirectly through self-efficacy. Similarly, the family environment has a significant indirect effect on entrepreneurial interest through self-efficacy. These findings underscore the importance of fostering self-efficacy among students to strengthen their entrepreneurial interests. Moreover, the family environment plays a critical role in shaping both the self-confidence and entrepreneurial drive of future entrepreneurs. The study contributes to the broader understanding of psychological and social factors influencing entrepreneurial behavior in higher education contexts.
From Ethics to Impact: Modeling the Role of AI Perception Dynamics in the Relationship Between Ethics AI Practices, AI-Driven Societal Impact, and AI Behavioral Analysis Fakhri, M. Miftach; Jannah, Devi Miftahul; Isma, Andika; Dewantara, Hajar; Nirmala S., Aprilianti
Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, Technology, and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.asci3802

Abstract

The rapid evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has brought significant changes across various sectors, including healthcare, finance, and criminal justice, presenting both remarkable opportunities and complex ethical challenges. As AI becomes increasingly embedded in decision-making processes, concerns about individual rights, social equity, and public trust are growing, especially in high-stakes contexts. These ethical implications underscore the critical need for robust frameworks that emphasize AI transparency, accountability, and fairness to mitigate risks such as bias and ensure responsible usage. Despite the increased focus on ethical AI practices, there remains a considerable gap in understanding how these frameworks impact societal perceptions and behaviors toward AI. This study seeks to address this gap by investigating the effects of ethical AI practices—specifically transparency, accountability, and fairness—on public perceptions and behaviors. The study employs a quantitative approach, using purposive sampling to select a sample of AI-knowledgeable participants and analyzing the data with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). This methodological approach allows for a detailed exploration of the relationships between ethical AI practices and societal impacts. Additionally, the study examines the mediated pathways through which these ethical practices influence AI’s societal and behavioral impacts, hypothesizing that transparency and accountability foster trust and positive engagement. By developing a framework that aligns ethical AI practices with societal values, this study aims to advance the broader goals of societal trust, public acceptance, and sustainable social integration of AI technologies. These insights contribute to the growing body of knowledge on responsible AI deployment, supporting ethical alignment in diverse AI applications and promoting trustworthiness in AI-driven systems
Moderating Role of Social Norms in the Relationship between Tax Knowledge, Quality of Tax Service, and Tax Compliance among MSMEs Fadhilatunisa, Della; Hamdan, Muhammad Nurfaizy; Isma, Andika; Dewantara, Hajar; Alisyahbana, Andi Naila Quin Azisah
Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): VOL. 6, NO. 1 (2025): JE3S, MARCH 2025
Publisher : Department of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62794/je3s.v6i1.7722

Abstract

This study addresses the persistent problem of low tax compliance among informal Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which undermines fiscal stability and hampers economic development. The primary purpose of the research is to examine the direct effects of tax knowledge and the quality of tax service on tax compliance, as well as to assess whether social norms moderate these relationships among informal MSMEs. Employing a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from owners and managers of informal MSMEs using structured questionnaires. The analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM) to test the hypothesized relationships and moderation effects. The results indicate that both tax knowledge and the quality of tax service have significant positive effects on tax compliance behavior among informal MSMEs. However, the moderating role of social norms was not supported, as social norms did not significantly influence the relationships between tax knowledge, service quality, and compliance. These findings imply that policy interventions to enhance tax compliance in the informal sector should prioritize educational initiatives and improvements in service quality, rather than relying primarily on social or communal influences. Despite offering important insights, this study is limited by its cross-sectional design, geographically constrained sample, and reliance on self-reported data, which may affect the generalizability and causality of the findings. Future research should consider broader samples, longitudinal approaches, and the inclusion of additional contextual or psychological factors to deepen the understanding of tax compliance behavior among informal MSMEs.
Co-Authors A. Ummi Amhar Adam Ramadhan Adio, Matthew Olufemi Agus Halid Agus Syam Agus Syam Akmar Akilah Kautsar Al Maududi Bahmar Algi Fahrizal Alisyahbana, Andi Naila Quin Azisah Alya Olivia Andi Anggi Kemalasari Andi Naila Quin Azisah Aliasyahbana Andi Reski Nurhikmah Andika Isma Arsad Bahri Asmayanti Asmayanti Atirah Awal Syahrul Alimin Azis, Fajriani Basri Bado Basri Bado, Basri Della Fadhilatunisa Deny Romadhon Badaring Dewi Pratiwi Azis Dian Arishandy Imansyah Diarra, Salim Elma Nurjannah Fajar Bahari Fitriah R, Ulfa Hafish, Muhammad Halim, Nur Hamdan, Muhammad Nurfaizy Hasyim, Sitti Hajerah Hernawan, Muh.Dzaky Aziziyah Hersiyati Palayukan Hijri Andini I Ketut Budarma ilham abu Ilma Wulansari Hasdiansa Israwati Hamsar Jannah, Devi Miftahul Jatmiko Wahyu Nugroho Joshua Juan Veron Ibrani Kemalasari, Andi Anggi M. Miftach Fakhri M.Raul Fajr Gibran Airos Mahmuddin Mahmuddin Marhawati Matthew Olufemi Adio Miftahul Andriani Muh Fikri Ainul Yakin Muh Getri Putra Hasta Muh. Fiqriansyah Wahab Muh. Galang Nusantara Muh. Jusri Jasman Muhammad Alief Nur Hidayah Rani Muhammad Jufri Muhammad Jufri Muhammad Jufri Muhammad Nurfaizy Hamdan Muhammad Rakib Muhammad Rakib Muhammad Rakib Mutmainnah Ni Gst Nym Suci Murni Nirmala S., Aprilianti Nur Afrilia Afrizah Nur Arisah Nur Armika Amir Nur Astaman Putra Nur Halim Nur Halim Halim Nurul Husna Offiler Pebrian Pahrul, Pahrul Pranata, Muhammad Aldi Raharimalala, Soussou Ryketeng, Masdar Salim Diarra Salim, Diarra Saparuddin Saparuddin Sarmila Sitti Hasbiah Soussou Raharimalala Sudarmi Sudarmi Sulfan Ardiansyah Thariq Al Ayyubi Yuliani Yuliani