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Journal : JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning)

Developing The Mathematics Conceptual Understanding and Procedural Fluency through Didactical Anticipatory Approach Equipped with Teaching AIDS Asmida Asmida; Sugiatno Sugiatno; Agung Hartoyo
JETL (Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning) Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Volume 3 Number 2 September 2018
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.641 KB) | DOI: 10.26737/jetl.v3i2.796

Abstract

The students’ conceptual understanding and procedural fluency have not been yet integrated into the mathematics learning as the teachers’ common mathematics textbook has not explicitly explained the conceptual understanding and procedural fluency in solving the mathematical problems that the teachers have not yet connected it to the mathematics learning. The interview result shows that the students only memorize the procedures without understanding. If the procedure is continuously applied, it is predicted that the students may face the epistemological obstacles in solving the mathematical problems. This research aims at developing the students' mathematics conceptual understanding and procedural fluency through the Didactic Anticipatory Approach equipped with the teaching aids in learning the operations of integer multiplication at Junior High School in Grade VIII. This pedagogical action research involves 14 students. The research data are collected using tests, interviews, voice recorders and cameras. The result shows that learning mathematics through the Didactic Anticipatory Approach equipped with teaching aids may develop the students' conceptual understanding and mathematics procedural fluency marked by the reduced students’ epistemological obstacles. However, they are not yet been completely resolved. The students' conceptual understanding and mathematics procedural fluency also supported with the average posttest score higher than that of the pretest score.
Course Reinvention Guide through Realistic Mathematics Education to Improve Group Concept Understanding Sunindri Sunindri; Sugiatno Sugiatno; Yulis Jamiah
JETL (Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning) Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Volume 3 Number 2 September 2018
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.347 KB) | DOI: 10.26737/jetl.v3i2.798

Abstract

The preliminary study finds difficulty in group definition. Students have not had an understanding of the group definition concept. One alternative to give an understanding of the group definition concept is to develop reinvention guide to group definition. This research employs the realistic mathematics education learning approach to encourage and guide students to invent group definition concept. Therefore, this research aims at developing reinvention guide to group definition through realistic mathematics education to improve students understanding of group concept in FMIPA, UNTAN. The Research and Development (R & D) method is employed in guide development. The subjects are five six-semester students with formal experience in learning abstract algebra, particularly group theory, and students with average in group module test and lowest score in fifth pre-test. The data analysis results indicate that students’ group concept understanding is improved after receiving reinvention guide to group definition through realistic mathematics education based learning.
Students' Mathematical Communication Ability and Disposition in The Implementation of Micro Didactic Design at Junior High School Hidayu Sulisti; Sugiatno Sugiatno; Silvia Sayu
JETL (Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning) Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Volume 3 Number 2 September 2018
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.458 KB) | DOI: 10.26737/jetl.v3i2.800

Abstract

The reasons for conducting this research are that some teachers have taken inappropriate learning strategies and that students’ mathematical disposition and mathematical communication ability in learning are still low. The Didactical Design Research (DDR) method begins with preliminary study on 28 eighth graders (junior high schoolers), aiming at exploring the students’ learning obstacles to develop a micro didactic design. This micro didactic design is then implemented to the same students, after being subjected to validation process. The research results indicate that the learning using micro didactic design can minimize students’ learning obstacles and this, eventually, positively contributes to students’ mathematical communication ability and disposition in materi algebraic factorization. From the data analysis results, it is found that the price of effect size for micro didactic design learning on mathematical communication ability is 1.07, and from Table Z it is found that its contribution is 35.77%. Meanwhile, the price of effect size for micro didactic design learning on mathematical disposition is 0.2, and from Table Z it is found that its contribution is 7.93%.
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