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All Journal LAW REFORM Syiar Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Spektrum Hukum INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Jurnal Konstitusi Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Morality :Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Bina Hukum Lingkungan Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Awang Long Law Review Unes Law Review Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Al-Dustur Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN Jurnal Hukum Adigama Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review El-Iqtishady Law Development Journal International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Indonesia Law Review (ILREV) Bina Hukum Lingkungan Asas wa Tandhim: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan, dan Sosial Keagamaan Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities RechtIdee Hukum dan Politik dalam Berbagai Perspektif Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Lex Scientia Law Review Jurnal Serina Abdimas
Ade Adhari
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : El-Iqtishady

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MENCEGAH LEGALISASI TINDAKAN ULTRA VIRES MELALUI STRUKTUR HIERARKIS: HUBUNGAN PRESUMPTIO IUSTAE CAUSA DAN PRINSIP LEGALITAS DALAM HUKUM ADMINISTRASI INDONESIA Joshua Steven Ongaran; Ade Adhari
El-Iqthisadi Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/el-iqthisady.v7i2.63250

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji posisi hierarkis asas Presumptio Iustae Causa terhadap Prinsip Legalitas dalam hukum administrasi Indonesia dengan menggunakan struktur teori hukum Gabriel Hallevy. Permasalahan muncul akibat penerapan presumption yang mengesampingkan uji legalitas, yang mengakibatkan legalisasi tindakan ultra vires dalam praktik pengadilan tata usaha negara (PTUN). Metode penelitian yang digunakan bersifat normatif yuridis, dengan analisis putusan PTUN dan kajian literatur relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asas Presumptio Iustae Causa harus dipahami sebagai prinsip sekunder di bawah Prinsip Legalitas sebagai prinsip fundamental. Penempatan hierarkis yang benar ini penting untuk mencegah pengesampingan legalitas, menjaga koherensi sistem hukum administrasi, dan memperkuat supremasi hukum. Rekomendasi penelitian ini mencakup penerapan prinsip “uji legalitas terlebih dahulu, baru presumption” dalam praktik PTUN dan pengkodifikasian hierarki prinsip untuk mempertegas kedudukan asas tersebut. Kata Kunci: Hukum Administrasi, Presumptio Iustae Causa, Prinsip Legalitas, Struktur Hierarkis, Ultra Vires.   Abstract                                                                                         This study examines the hierarchical position of the Presumptio Iustae Causa principle in relation to the Principle of Legality within Indonesian administrative law using Gabriel Hallevy’s legal theory framework. Problems arise from the application of presumption overriding legality tests, resulting in the legalization of ultra vires acts in administrative court (PTUN) practice. The research employs normative juridical methods with analysis of court decisions and relevant literature. Results show that Presumptio Iustae Causa should be understood as a secondary principle subordinate to the fundamental Principle of Legality. Correct hierarchical positioning is crucial to prevent the overriding of legality, maintain coherence in the administrative law system, and strengthen the rule of law. Recommendations include applying the principle of "legality test first, then presumption" in PTUN practice and codifying the hierarchy of principles to clarify the position of the doctrine. Keywords: Administrative Law, Hierarchical Structure, Presumptio Iustae Causa, Principle of Legality, Ultra Vires,
Co-Authors Adityo Saputra Ahmad Redi, Ahmad Al Hadid, Andi Pangerang Ali Masyhar Allyssa, Allyssa Alvira Damayant Amad Sudiro, Amad Amelia Elisabeth Putri Kusuma Amri, Ibra Fulenzi Andriano, Raphael Anggi Octavelia Putri N Anis Widyawati Anjani, Isabella Merlin aprilia, indah Aprilia, Indah Siti Arif Al Jibran, Farel Arifin, Alfredo Juniotama arrifa, Reisa Arya Sulistiawan Audrey, Jessica Aurellia, Chyntia Axel Putra, Muhammad Belicia Widhyana Yulia Putri Bryan Bryan Calvin Rafly Hadi Pradana Cheung, Sherlyn Nathalia Daniel Hasudungan Nainggolan Dave Hamonangan Deo Syahputra, Bearlly Devi Ulan Dari Dian Latifiani Didik Purnomo, Didik Edo Bintang Joshua Eliza Della Kanaya Elizabeth, Vivi Ferdian Soni Ferdinand De Lapasha Gen Yaish Ibrahim Gilbert Winata Goce, Azzahra Natazia Ristina Haga, Christian Samuel Lodoe Hans Poliman Helda Rahmasari Hermawan, Nabila Tasya Husen, Nur Afni Hutabarat, Rugun Romaida Ilham, Rianza Naufalfalah Indah Siti Aprilia Indra Dohara Siburian Jeremy Nicholas Joshua Steven Ongaran Julian Devara Asyraf Julita, Marcella Junior, Austin Kaendo, Karen Eklesia Gabriella Lambertus Josua Tallaut Leona Citra Maranatha Lin Yan Che Mahabar, Regina Victoria Rambu Ngana Margamu Desy Putri Dewi Margaret Mutiara Manurung Marsel Mulyadi Milenia, Angelica Christin Nainggolan, Daniel Hasudungan Naomi, Sherryl Natashya, Jasmine Niella Tasya Ullie Niken Febriana Dwi Nurizki, Andhika Raka Ongaran , Joshua Steven Ongaran, Joshua Steven Pujiyono Pujiyono Rambe, Halgi Sujuangon Jhansen Ramdhani, Dwi Sukma Rannu, Delycia Anwar Renardi Idfidian, Teuku Richard Janwardo Rio Kurniawan Rionardo Farlus Patitan Rizky Setiawan Sanjaya, Dixon Saputra, Rama Adi Sherlyn, Sherlyn Sherryl Naomi Sheryn Lawrencya Shidarta Shidarta Sidharta, Sidharta Sihaloho, Afpryanto Silviana Putri, Szyva Simanjuntak, Irene Gracia Sindi Fitria Singhs, Arief Dermawan Sitabuana, Tundjung Suryani, Leony Sondang Tania, Neysa Tasya Renwarin, Chrisjane Thie, Naysa Andrea Trayama, Yoga Tundjung Herning Sitabuana Viano Lewi Kong Ateng, Kenny Vincent Trauman Virriantaka Wayan P. Windia Wijaya, Natasya Winata, Tania wong, Sherryl naomi Yohen, Samantha Maria Yuwono Prianto Zebua, August Delta