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Journal : Building of Informatics, Technology and Science

Perbandingan Algoritma K-Means dan Fuzzy C-Means untuk Clustering Citra Daun Melon Siregar, Ardinsyah; Buono, Agus; Priandana, Karlisa
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 4 No 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v4i3.2534

Abstract

Melon plants are plants that are susceptible to disease, both diseases caused by viruses and those caused by bacteria. One part of the plant that can be affected by the disease is the leaves. Leaves on diseased plants generally change color which will then affect other leaves and inhibit the development and growth of these plants. This study aims to classify melon plant diseases from melon leaf images. The data used in this study are 160 images of melon leaves which will be grouped into several groups from the healthy group to the unhealthy group. The method used is the Clustering method, namely: K-Means algorithm and Fuzzy C-Means algorithm. Clustering results using K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means can be compared to get the best clustering results. The comparison results show the Fuzzy C-Means Clustering method with a validation value of 0.8359 and the K-Means Clustering method with a validation value of 0.5793. The final result shows that the Fuzzy C-Means Clustering method is better than the K-Means Clustering method because the validation value is close to 1.
Milk Production Estimation Model for Cattle Based on Image Processing using Random Forest, XGBoost, and LightGBM Niswati, Za'imatun; Nurdiati, Sri; Buono, Agus; Sumantri, Cece
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i2.7585

Abstract

Milk is a livestock product consumed by individuals of all ages. Therefore, it is essential to increase milk production in Indonesia to meet domestic demand. The growth of dairy cattle populations and milk production has not been able to keep up with rising consumption, resulting in a reliance on imports for most dairy products and their derivatives, with imports steadily increasing over the years. Therefore, alternative solutions are needed to enhance the milk production. One approach is to develop a milk production estimation model to determine the optimal number of dairy cattle to be cultivated by farmers and livestock companies to meet domestic demand. The objective of this study was to create a dairy milk production estimation model through image analysis using the Random Forest, XGBoost, and LightGBM algorithms. The milk production estimation model used in this study used CLAHE for contrast enhancement and VGG-16 for feature extraction. The results showed that XGBoost provided the best performance, explaining 74% of the data variation in the Y variable with a relatively small estimation error of 0.92. After parameter tuning using Grid Search, an improvement was observed, where XGBoost explained 86% of the data variation in the Y variable, and the estimation error decreased to 0.72. Image processing and machine learning technologies are part of precision agriculture that aims to improve the efficiency, productivity, and sustainability of livestock operations.
Co-Authors Ade Fruandta Adi Rakhman Aditya Cipta Raharja Agung Prajuhana Putra Akhmad Faqih Alif Kurniawan Alvin Fatikhunnada Anang Kurnia Angga Wahyu Pratama Aries Maesya Arif Imam Suroso Arini Aha Pekuwali Arini Pekuwali Astuti, Indah Puji Atik Pawestri Sulistyo Aziz Kustiyo Aziz Rahmad Benyamin Kusumoputro Bib Paruhum Silalahi Budi Nugroho Cece Sumantri Dhany Nugraha Ramdhany Dian Kartika Utami Djaksana, Yan Mitha Edi Santosa Ekowati Handharyani Elisabeth Sri Hendrastuti Endang Purnama Giri Erliza Hambali Erliza Noor Ernan Rustiadi Fadhilah Syafria Fadhilah Syafria Fajar Delli Wihartiko Fildza Novadiwanti Firdaus, Husni Firmansyah Ibrahim Fredicia Fredicia Galih Kurniawan Sidik Galih Kurniawan Sidik Galih Kurniawan Sidik Gema Parasti Mindara Gendut Suprayitno Gita Adhani GUNARSO GUNARSO Hastuadi Harsa Herianto Herianto Hidayat Hidayat Hidayat I Wayan Astika Ibrahim, Firmansyah Iis Rodiah Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang Indah Prasasti Indah Puji Astuti Indah Puji Astuti Indra Jaya Inggih Permana Inna Noviyanti Irman Hermadi Irmansyah . Irsal Las Irsal Las ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Kana Saputra S Karlisa Priandana Kikin H Mutaqin Kudang Boro Seminar Laila Sari Lubis Laila Sari Lubis Lailan Syaufina Lidya Ningsih Liyantono . M. Cholid Mawardi M. Mukhlis Marcelita, Faldiena Medria Kusuma Dewi Hardhienata Mohamad Solahudin Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Rafi Muttaqin Mushthofa Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Mustakim Muttaqin, Muhammad Rafi Niswati, Za'imatun Nova Firdaus Nurhayati, Yosi Popong Nurhayati Pratistya, Sayu Desty Puspita Kartika Sari Puspita Kartika Sari Putri Yuli Utami Raharja, Aditya Cipta Rahmat Hidayat Rizal Syarief Rizaldi Boer Rizki, Arviani RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Santo, Deni Sanusi Sanusi Sari Agustini Hafman Savitri, Siska Sholihah, Walidatush Sidik, Galih Kurniawan Siregar, Ardinsyah Sitanggang, Imas S. Siti Kania Kushadiani Siti Raehan Sony Hartono Wijaya Sri Dianing Asri Sri Nurdiati Sri Wahjuni Stephane Douady Suharno Suharno Suharno Sumanto, Sumanto Syeiva Nurul Desylvia Taufik Djatna Thoyyibah Tanjung Toto Haryanto Trukan Sri Bahukeling Uliniansyah, Mohammad Teduh Vicky Zilvan Wisnu Ananta Kusuma Wisnu Jatmiko Woro Estiningtyas Woro Estiningtyas Woro Estiningtyas Yandra Arkeman Yenni Vetrita Yoanda, Sely