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Karakteristik dan Respons Estrus Domba Setelah Pemberian Progesteron-Controlled Internal Drug Release Selama 12 dan 13 Hari (CHARACTERISTIC AND ESTRUS RESPONSE OF EWE TREATED WITH PROGESTERONE-CIDR 12 AND 13 DAYS INTERVAL) Neta Fitria Yasa; Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja; Mohamad Agus Setiadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (444.25 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2018.19.4.502

Abstract

CIDR is a device to stimulate and controled estrous cycle in livestock. This study aim to investigate the estrus characteristics and responses of ewes CIDR treated for 12 and 13 days interval. CIDR were treated into 16 ewes for 12 days or 13 days interval. The evaluation of clinical sign of estrus, ferning image, vaginal smear sample, and measurement of vaginal mucus resistance with estrus detector, were performed before treatment of CIDR, at 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 54 hour after CIDR removal. Ferning image for both group started from 24 hour after CIDR removal with few ferning pattern. 36 hour after CIDR removal, ferning image already clear. 48 hour after CIDR removal, ferning showed the optimum image, and cover all view. 54 hour after removal, ferning started to decrease. The composition of vaginal epithel dominated by superficial cell started at 24 hours after CIDR removal followed by appearance of estrus sign. The mean of estrus mucus resistance in both groups showed high values before estrus then decreased during estrus. The means of electrical resistance value for both group approximately 310Ù to 700Ù before estrus and approximately 210Ù to 290Ù during estrus. The number of ewes shown the sign of estrus were 75% in group of 12 days interval and 100% in group 13 days. The mean of onset estrus for 12 and 13 days interval groups are 28 and 30 hours after CIDR removal respectively. In conclution, the results of this study showed that CIDR treatment for 13 days show better intensity of estrus sign than 12 days interval group.
DEVELOPMENT OF MICE AND HAMSTER EMBRYOS IN KSOMAA AND HECM-6 MEDIUM Bayu Rosadi; M Agus Setiadi; Dondin Sajuthi; Arief Boediono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 9 No 4 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the viability of mice and hamster embryos developed in Kalium Simplex Optimized Medium amino acid (KSOMaa) and Hamster Embryo Culture Medium-6 (HECM-6) medium. Female DDY mice were superovulated by injection i.p. of 5 IU Pregnant Mare Serum Gonadotropine (PMSG) and 5 IU Human Chorionic Gonadotropine (hCG) in 48 h interval, hamster (Phodopus campbelli) injected by 2.5 IU PMSG and 2.5 IU hCG 48 h later. Then females were mated with fertile males. Eight-cell embryos were recovered at day 3 after natural mating. The mice embryos were cultured in KSOMaa+5% NBCS (New Born Calf Serum) (T1) and HECM-6+5% NBCS (T2), the hamster embryos were cultured in KSOMaa+5% NBCS (T3) and HECM-6 + 5% NBCS (T4) for further development at 37oC in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2 in air for 48 h. The examinations were replicated five times. The T1 embryos developed to compact morulla and early blastocyst 100% (140/140), 92.1% (129/140) to blastocyst and expanded blastocyst, and 22.9% (32/140) became hatching/hatched. The T3 reached 100% (60/60) to compact morulla and early blastocyst, 85.0% (51/60) blastocyst, and 48.3% (29/60) expanded blastocyst, no embryo observed hatching/hatced. The T2 embryos had more expanded blastocyst than T3 (P<0.05), hatching/hatched rate higher than T1 and T3 but lower than T4 (P<0.05). Shortly, KSOMaa enable to support 8-cell stage mice and hamster embryo, but the hamster embryo developed lower at expanded blastocyst stage. HECM-6 is more appropriate than KSOMaa to support 8-cell mice embryos development and suitable to develop 8-cell stage hamster embryos.
Seleksi Spermatozoa Domba Garut dengan Metode Sentrifugasi Gradien Densitas Percoll Heri Sujoko; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Arief Boediono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 10 No 3 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Preparation of a good quality of sperm is required in order to increase the efficacy of in vitro fertilization.One method of a good sperm preparation is the use of Percoll density gradient centrifugation. This studywas aimed to determine the optimal combination of speed and time of centrifugation for the spermpreparation with the lowest mortality rate. Fresh semen collected from Garut sheep with the concentrationof 2 million cells per ml was used in this study. The experimental design used was a completely randomizedfactorial design with one control group and sixteen combination of speed and time of centrifugation. Theywere 1),(1) 200 xg for 5 min; (2) 200 xg for 10 min; (3) 200 xg for 15 min; (4) 200 xg for 20 min; (5) 300 xg for5 min; (6) 300 xg for 10 min; (7) 300 xg for 15 min; (8) 300 xg for 20 min; (9) 400 xg for 5 min; (10) 400 xg for10 min; (11) 400 xg for 15 min; (12) 400 xg for 20 min; (13) 500 xg for 5 min; (14) 500 xg for 10 min; (15) 500xg for 15 min; and (16) 500 xg for 20 min. All of control and treatments combination were replicated forthree times. Each control and combined treatment were replicated for three times. The variables observedwere the concentration of sperm, the percentage of live sperms, the percentage of progressively motilesperms and the percentage of normal sperm. The data obtained were analyzed by two way analysis ofvariance (ANOVA) and the differences between treatment groups were subjected for Duncan’s MultipleRange Test (DMRT). The best result was obtained using 400 xg for 15 minutes which showed the spermconcentration of 66.66 ± 12.22 millions per ml, the living sperms of 74.82± 1.53%, the percentage ofprogressively motile sperm of 57.56±8.42% and the percentage of normal sperm of 86±1.73%).
Kemampuan Maturasi dan Fertilisasi Oosit Sapi yang Diseleksi Menggunakan Teknik Pewarnaan Brilliant Cresyl Blue (SELECTING MATURATION AND FERTILIZATION ABILITY OF BOVINE OOCYTES USING BRILLIANT CRESYL BLUE) Zultinur Muttaqin; Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja; Mohamad Agus Setiadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of brilliantcresyl blue (BCB) in selecting potentialbovine oocytes for maturation and fertilization in vitro. Brilliant cresyl blue (BCB) is a dye that can assessintracellular activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), a synthesized enzyme in maturedoocytes. Oocytes were exposed to 26 ?M BCB diluted in modified Phosphate Buffer Saline (mPBS, PBS +10% Fetal Bovine Serum) for 90 minutes is 5% CO2 incubator at 390C. The oocytes were classified accordingto their cytoplasm coloration: oocytes with blue cytoplasm (BCB+) and unstained oocytes (BCB-). Oocytesof the control group were incubated shortly after morphological selection without being exposed to BCB.Afterwards, all groups of oocytes (BCB+, BCB-, and control) were matured and fertilized in vitro. Maturedoocytes were those oocytes that reach metaphase II after 24 hours culturing; whereas oocytes showing twoor more pronuclei at 14 hours post incubation were classified as fertilized oocytes. The nuclear maturationrate was significantly (P<0.05) higher in BCB+ group (78.7% ± 0.41) than the BCB- group (33.3% ± 0.13).However, there was no significance difference (P>0.05) between the BCB+ and the control group (77.1% ±0.32). The fertilization rate was significantly higher (P<0.05) in the BCB+ group (30.5% ± 0.04) comparedto the BCB- (13.6%±0.03) and control group (23.6% ± 0.05). In conclusion, BCB staining of bovine oocytesprior in vitro maturation could be used in selecting potential developing oocytes.
PERUBAHAN VIABILITAS DAN STRUKTUR SUBSELULER SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SETELAH PENGERINGBEKUAN Takdir Saili; I Ketut Mudite Adnyana; Ronny Rachman Noor; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Srihadi Agungpriyono; Arief Boediono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 10 No 4 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Several methods i.e. cooling, freezing, and freeze-drying have been widely used to preserve spermatozoa with various degree of success. Freeze-drying appears to provide a method to preserve spermatozoa in a dry state without requiring liquid nitrogen for storing frozen spermatozoa. Freeze-drying procedures can have a detrimental effect on plasma membrane and acrosomal cap of the spermatozoa. In this experiment study, the viability and subcellular changes of freeze-dried ram spermatozoa were evaluated using staining method and scanning electron microscopy. The results revealed that all freeze-dried spermatozoa were dead following evaluation using eosin staining and Hoechst-propidium iodide staining methods. Morover, plasma membrane and acrosomal cap of freeze-dried ram spermatozoa was disrupted observed using scanning electron microscope.
Preservasi Ovarium dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Morfologi Folikel Domba Bayu Rosadi; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Dondin Sajuthi; Arief Boediono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of cooling and freezing of ewes ovarian tissue ontheir follicles morphology. The study was carried out in two experiments. Experiment I, ovaries weremaintained in Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) at -20oC and room temperature (RT) for 24 h, and at 5oCfor 24 h and 72 h, respectively. After storage, follicles were histologically evaluated. Experiment II, theovarian cortex was isolated and tissue slices (±1 mm3) were prepared. Following this tissues were loadedinto hemistraw then transferred to equilibration solution (PBS+20% FBS+7,5% EG+7,5 % DMSO) atroom temperature and held for 10, 20, 30 minutes, respectively. Afterward tissues were tranferred tovitrification solution (PBS+20%FBS +15%EG+15%DMSO ) for 3 minutes, then the hemistraw was placeddirectly into liquid nitrogen. After thawing, the tissues were prepared for histological examination. All ofthe follicles were deteriorated after 24 h storage at RT. The percentage of morphologically normal follicleswas significantly reduced when ovarian tissues were stored at -20oC for 24 h and at 5oC for 24 h and 72 h.However, it seemed to have a minor deterioration effect when the tissues were kept at 5oC for 24 h(P<0.05). Antral follicles were damaged in all of the treatments. Primordial follicles preserved theirmorphology intactness better than growing follicles. Exposing tissues to equilibration medium for 10minutes seemed to produce higher numbers of morphologically normal follicles (P<0.05), compared towhen tissues were exposed for 20 minutes and 30 minutes (P>0.05). It can be concluded that exposingtissues to equilibration solution for 10 minutes prior to freezing would kept the ovarian follicles morphologyin good condition.
Penambahan Glutathione pada Medium Fertilisasi Efektif Mendukung Pembentukan Pronukleus dan Perkembangan Awal Embrio Sapi (SUPPLEMENTATION OF GLUTATHIONE IN FERTILIZATION MEDIUM EFFECTIVELY SUPPORT NORMAL PRONUCLEUS FORMATION AND EARLY BOVINE EMBRYONIC DE Aras Prasetiyo Nugroho; Iman Supriatna; Mohamad Agus Setiadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 18 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.616 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2017.18.3.327

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine fertilization rate effectiveness and early embryonic development competency with glutathione (GSH) supplementation in fertilization medium and culture This study consisted of two experiments comprising each of the four treatment and six repetitions with completely randomized design (CRD) using 651 oocytes. In the first experiment, a total of 317 bovine oocytes were matured in tissue culture medium (TCM) 199 at incubator 5% CO2 with temperature 39 ºC for24 h, then fertilized with sperm separated by swim up technique. Oocyte and sperms were incubated in fertilization medium supplemented with 0.25 mM, 0.50 mM, 1.00 mM GSH. In the second experiment, bovine oocytes were matured in maturation medium and fertilized with same procedure as mentioned before, then cultured in modified synthetic oviduct fluid (mSOF) with the following treatment: supplementation GSH only in fertilization medium (T1), supplementation GSH only in culture medium (T2), and supplementation GSH in both fertilization and culture medium (T3), while control not supplementation GSH (T0). Result of the first experiment showed that supplementation 1.00 mM GSH in fertilization medium can increase higher normal pronucleus (2PN) formation (86,9%) compared to other treatments, 0.50 mM (80.3%), 0.25 mM (73.8%), and control (58.9%) (P<0.05). In the second experiment showed that early bovine embryonic development on 2nd day cultured which reached 5-8 cell on treatment T1 (56.0%) and T3 (53.6%) were higher (P<0.05) compared to treatment T2 (26.2%) and T0 (control) (31.3%). Result of the other were showed that early bovine embryonic development on 4th day cultured which reached 9-16 cell on treatment T1 (26.2%) and T3 (27.4%) were higher (P<0.05) compared to that T2 (11.9%) and T0 (control) (10.8%). In conclusion, 1.00 mM GSH supplementation in medium was more effective in supporting normal pronucleus formation and early fertilization bovine embryonic development compared to in culture medium. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat fertilisasi dan kompetensi perkembangan awal embrio sapi dengan penambahan glutathione (GSH) pada medium fertilisasi in vitro (IVF) dan kultur in vitro (IVC). Penelitian ini terdiri atas dua penelitian yang terdiri dari masing-masing empat perlakukan dan enam kali ulangan dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) menggunakan 651 oosit. Penelitian I, sebanyak 317 oosit sapi dalam tissue culture medium (TCM) 199 dimatangkan pada inkubator 5% CO2 dan suhu 39°C selama 24 jam, kemudian difertilisasi dengan spermatozoa yang telah diseleksi menggunakan teknik swim up. Oosit dan spermatozoa diinkubasi pada medium fertilisasi dengan penambahan 0,25 mM, 0,50 mM, dan 1,00 mM GSH. Penelitian II, sebanyak 334 oosit sapi dimatangkan pada medium pematangan dan difertilisasi, kemudian dikultur pada medium modified synthetic oviduct fluid (mSOF), dengan perlakuan: penambahan GSH hanya pada medium fertilisasi (T1), penambahan GSH hanya pada medium kultur (T2), dan kombinasi penambahan GSH pada medium fertilisasi dan kultur (T3). Hasil penelitian I, menunjukkan bahwa penambahan 1,00 mM GSH pada medium fertilisasi dapat meningkatkan pembentukan pronukleus normal (2PN) yang lebih tinggi (86,9%) dibandingkan dengan perlakuan yang lain yaitu 0,50 mM (80,3%), 0,25 mM (73,8%), dan kontrol (58,9%) (P<0,05). Penelitian II menujukkan bahwa perkembangan awal embrio sapi pada hari ke-2 kultur yang mencapai pembelahan 5-8 sel pada perlakukan T1 (56,0%) dan T3 (53,6%) lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dibandingkan dengan perlakuan T2 (26,2%) dan T0 (kontrol) (31,3%). Hasil penelitian lain menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan awal embrio sapi pada hari ke-4 kultur yang mencapai pembelahan 9-16 sel pada perlakuan T1 (26,2%) dan T3 (27,4%) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan perlakukan T2 (11,9%) dan T0 (kontrol) (10,8%) (P<0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan 1,00 mM GSH pada medium fertilisasi lebih efektif dalam mendukung pembentukan pronukleus normal dan perkembangan awal embrio sapi dibandingkan pada medium kultur.
Perkembangan Sel Endometrium Domba setelah Inkubasi dalam Kolagenase dan Dikultur In Vitro dengan Estradiol dan Progesteron Ananda Ananda; Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin; Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja; Mohamad Agus Setiadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.755 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.3.298

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to determine the optimal incubation time of collagenase on concentration, viability, quality of endometrial cell culture, and the role of estradiol and progesterone on ovine endometrial cells proliferation. Endometrium minced was incubated into collagenase with different duration of time: 1 hour, 3 hours, and 6 hours repectively. Cell concentration and viability were calculated after incubation. The quality of cell culture was observed on 1st, 3rd, and 5th day after seeding. The best incubation result was then continued with the addition of the E2 (100 pg/ mL), P4 (100 ng/mL), E2:P4 (100 pg/mL : 10 ng/mL), and E2:P4 (10 pg/mL : 100 ng/mL) into the culture medium. After nine days, cell culture was harvested by trypsinization. Concentration and cell viability were analyzed using analysis of variance, followed by Duncan test. Quality of endometrial cell culture was analyzed descriptively. Results showed that there was a significant decreased in the concentration and cell viability obtained in each treatment of collagenase incubation time and optimum treatment of endometrial cell culture was found at 3 hours. Experiment on culture of endometrial cell revealed that proliferation rate treated by E2 and P4 was better then control (P<0.05). Futhermore, additional of E2 into the culture medium even E2 alone (100 pg/mL or higher E2 combination with P4 (100 pg/mL : 10 ng/mL) showed better proliferation rate than P4 alone (100 ng/mL) or higher P4 combination (10 pg/mL : 100 ng/mL). In conclusion, suplementation of 100 pg/mL of estradiol (E2) could support better proliferation of ovine endometrial cells in vitro.
Profil Progesteron Air Susu dan Tingkat Kebuntingan Sapi Perah Pascasinkronisasi Estrus Menggunakan Prostaglandin F2Alfa atau Progesteron-CIDR (MILK PROGESTERONE PROFILE AND PREGNANCY RATE ON DAIRY CATTLE AFTER ESTROUS SYNCHRONIZATION WITH PROSTAGLANDIN F Novi Suprihatin; Ligaya ITA Tumbelaka; Mohamad Agus Setiadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 17 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Research on estrus synchronization, progesterone profiles of post-synchronization and early pregnancyhas been conducted using 16 Holstein Frisian dairy cows. Treated cows were divided into 2 groups. Cowsin group I were synchronized with double injection of prostaglandin F2á (PGF2á, Lutalyse®) 25 mg / head at11 days apart, then were inseminated twice at 72 hours and 96 hours after the second injection of PGF2á(FTAI = fixed timed insemination). Group II were synchronized with progesterone implant-CIDR® for 11days. At the time of progesterone implant withdrawal the animals were injected with PGF2á at 25 mg /head then inseminated twice at 48 hours and 72 hours. Milk samples were collected on the day before, atthe treatment day and at day 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th following the first insemination in order to determine theprofile of progesterone after synchronization, while for early pregnancy examinations, sampling of milkwere collected at day 21th, 24th and 27th after the first insemination. The milk samples were analyzed byRadioimmunoassay (RIA) method. Rectal palpation to confirm pregnancy was undertaken at day 60thafter the first insemination. The results showed a marked decrease in milk progesterone (nmol / l) at thefirst insemination (H0) in both group PGF2á and CIDR® (0.84; 0.49 vs. 0.92; 0.32), which indicated theoccurrence of estrus. Gradually increased of milk progesterone level (0.52; 0.68; 1.17; 1.69, respectively)started from day 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th was seen in animals PGF2á group, whereas in the CIDR® group the milkprogesterone level was found fluctuate (0.21; 0.39; 0.33; 1.61). However, at day 7th the concentration ofprogesterone in both groups was significantly increased which indicated functional activity of the corpusluteum. Meanwhile the progesterone concentrations (nmol/l) of pregnant cows at day 21st, 24th and 27th ingroup PGF2á were 3.63; 3.51; 1.58 and in CIDR® group were 2.50; 2,79; 4.35, respectively. In non-pregnantcows, the progesterone concentrations (nmol/l) were lower (0.63; 0.42; 1.41 vs. 0.20; 0.27; 1.33), than thoseof pregnant cows. The results of rectal palpation after 60 days of the first Artificial Insemination (AI)confirmed that 5 cows with higher milk progesterone concentrations at day H21, H24, H27 from the firstinsemination were pregnant, with the possibilities at 62.5% in each group. It is concluded that estroussynchronization using either PGF2á or CIDR® in lactating dairy cows will give the same response and thiscould be detected using the milk progesterone profiles. Measurement of milk progesterone concentrationsby RIA began at day 21 of the first AI was effective for early pregnancy diagnosis.
Tingkat Maturasi dan Fertilisasi Oosit Domba yang Dimaturasi dalam Media dengan Imbuhan b-Mercaptoethanol Secara In Vitro (IN VITRO MATURATION AND FERTILIZATION RATE AT SHEEP OOCYTES MATURATED IN MEDIA WITH b-MERCAPTOETHANOL) Okky Adi Bintara; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The objectives of this study to evaluate the effect of b-mercaptoethanol addition in maturation mediumon maturation and fertilization rate of sheep oocytes in vitro. Collected oocytes were then matured inmaturation medium without (control group) or with b-mercaptoethanol in concentration of 50 ?M or 100?M. There was a significant increase in the percentage of oocytes that reached the metaphase II (MII) stageafter cultured in maturation medium with b-mercaptoethanol either in concentration of 50 ?M or 100 ?M(p<0.05) (62.67%; 77.78%; 82.05% for control, 50 ?M, and 100 ?M group respectively). However no differencewas found in maturation rate of those oocytes in 50 ?M and 100 ?M groups (p>0.05). When maturedoocytes were fertilized, no difference was found on fertilization rate among the groups (P>0.05) (70.93%;77.50%; 69.14% for control, 50 ?M and 100 ?M group respectively). These data indicated that the additionof b-mercaptoethanol increased the percentage of sheep oocytes that reached the MII stage in vitro, but hadno effect on the fertilization rate.
Co-Authors . Hasbi Achmad Setiyono Adnin Adnan Agus Setiadi Agus Setiyono Alvien Nur Aini Amrozi Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ananda Ananda Anita Hafid Aras Prasetiyo Nugroho Arie Febretrisiana Arief Boediono Aries Boediono Ario Damar Asep Kurnia Asnath Maria Fuah, Asnath Maria Bambang Purwantara Bayu Rosadi Boenjamin Setiawan Dadang Jaenudin Dondin Sajuthi Ekayanti M. Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Muyawati Kaiin Evy Damayanthi Faisal Amri Satrio Feni Dwi Kartika Gulo Frilianty Putri Frilianty Putri Gustina, Sri Hadi Sumarno Hafizuddin Hafizuddin Harry Murti Hasbi . Hasbi Hasbi Hasim Heri Sujoko I Ketut Mudite Adnyana Idqan Fahmi Iman Supriatna IPB, DGB Ita Djuwita Ita Djuwita ITA DJUWITA Ita Djuwita Kaiin, Ekayanti Mulyawati Ketut Adnyane Mudite Kusdiantoro Mohamad La Ode Muhammad Aswad Salam Lala M Kolopaking Lisa Dwi Fannessia Lisa Praharani Luki Abdullah M Agil M Noordin M. Haviz M. Khoeron . Ma'mun Sarma Masir, Ummul Masturi Muhajir Mitha Kurnia Sari Mohamad Fahrudin Mokhamad Fahrudin MOZES R. TOELIHERE MUHAMMAD AGIL Muhammad Imron Muhammad Imron Muhammad Imron MULYOTO PANGESTU Musthamin Balumbi Nahrowi Neta Fitria Yasa Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja Nofri Zayani Novi Suprihatin Nurbety Tarigan Nurkarimah, Dona Astari Nur’aisyah Amrah Safitri Okky Adi Bintara Oktariza, Wawan Praharani, Lisa Purwiyatno Hariyadi Rachmat Herman Rahmatullah Rahmatullah Reski Adelia Ridwan Affandi Rimas Prathita Agustin Rimayanti - Rizky Amrullah Chaniago Ronny Rachman Noor Satya Gunawan Somanjaya, Rachmat Soni Sopiyana Sri Gustina Sri Purwaningsih, Sri Sri Rahayu SRI RAHAYU Srihadi Agungpriyono Sudradjat Sumiati Suria Darma Tarigan Syafri Nanda Syahruddin Said TAKDIR SAILI Takdir Syahruddin Said Teguh Sumarsono Tuty L. Yusuf TUTY LASWARDI YUSUF Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina YULNAWATI YULNAWATI Zultinur Muttaqin