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Biological Analysis of Leydig Cells-Conditioned Medium To Support Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Differentiation Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin; Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas; Kusdiantoro Mohamad; Ita Djuwita; Tuty Laswardi Yusuf; Mohamad Agus Setiadi
ANNALES BOGORIENSES Vol 22, No 1 (2018): Annales Bogorienses
Publisher : Research Center for Biotechnology - Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.602 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/ann.bogor.2018.v22.n1.20-26

Abstract

The developed Leydig cells-conditioned medium (LCM) contains bioactive materials secreted by Leydig cells in vitro.  LCM was used to evaluate the ability of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells differentiation. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (1x 106 cell/ml) were cultured in : 1) DMEM supplemented with 10% NBCS as a control (M), 2) M supplemented with 10 ng/ml testosterone; 3) M supplemented with 50%  LCM ; 4) M supplemented with 50% LCM and 2.5 IU/ml hCG. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells that were cultured with  LCM has a positive reaction (57.4%) to histochemistry staining 3β-HSD and produced 1.87 ng/ml testosterone. Supplementation of hCG to LCM  increased the positive number of Leydig cells and testosterone production by 74.6% and 12.33 ng/ml (P<0.05). It can be concluded that Leydig cells-conditioned medium can support differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into Leydig cells.
The Effect of Vitamin E Supplement in the Diet on Gonad Maturation of Nilem (Osteochilus hasselti, CV) Nurbety Tarigan; Iman Supriatna; M. Agus Setiadi; Ridwan Affandi
Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 19, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfs.26509

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of vitamin E on gonad maturation and determining the best doses in improving gonad maturation in nilem fish. In this study used a flockof fishbrood which is never experienced spawning. There are 4 doses of vitamin E which used in this research following by 0, 125, 250, and 375 mg/kg. The results showed that fortifiedof vitamin E which were in feed significantly affected to the percentage of gonad development, gonadosomatic index (GSI), hepatosomatic index (IHS), fecundity, the diameter of eggs, and the percentage of egg maturity at P<0.05. The result showed that the best dose of vitamin E to reach gonad maturity was 375 mg kg-1 with six weeks maintenance. The percentage of gonad maturity was 100%, IGS was 11.50%, IHS was 0.34%, fecundity was 23.484 eggs/individual, the diameters of the eggs were 0.31 mm, and the percentage of mature eggs was 64.44%. These results supported the potential of feed additives such as vitamin E plays a critical role in enhancing gonad maturation in nilem fish thereby providing methods to improve fish reproduction
Potensi Alfa Enolase (ENO1) Membran Plasma Spermatozoa Sapi Bali Sebagai protein Antigenik Teguh Sumarsono; Bambang Purwantara; Iman Supriatna; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Muhammad Agil
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.10.3.262-269

Abstract

Antibodi imunoglobulin G (IgG) merupakan salah satu immunoglobulin yang dikandung oleh antibodi anti-sperma (ASA) yang terdapat pada saluran reproduksi betina. Imunoglobulin G dapt berikatan dengan protein-protein yang berpotensi sebagai protein antigenik seperti alfa enolase (ENO1). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dinamika dan potensi ENO1 membran plasma spermatozoa sebagai protein antigenik serta kualitas spermatozoa sapi Bali dengan perlakuan 0,5 mg/ml IgG. Sampel penelitian adalah 16 ejakulat yang diperoleh dari 4 ekor pejantan. Motilitas spermatozoa dievaluasi menggunakan CASA, viabilitas melalui metode pewarnaan diferensial, Keutuhan Membran Plasma (MPU) menggunakan metode Hypo-osmotic Swelling Test (HOS-Test), nilai Mix Anti-globulin Reaction (MAR) diperoleh dari MAR-Test, sedangkan kuantitas ENO1 diukur dengan ELISA. Analisis data menggunakan analisis ragam RAK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dengan IgG sampai 0,5 mg/ml menurunkan motilitas, kinematika spermatozoa, viabilitas, MPU dan kuantitas ENO1 membran plasma spermatozoa (P<0,01), serta meningkatkan nilai MAR-test (P<0,05). Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa IgG dapat menurunkan kualitas spermatozoa dan kuantitas ENO1, sekaligus menunjukkan bahwa ENO1 membran plasma spermatozoa sapi Bali berpotensi sebagai protein antigenik.
Nuclear Maturation Competence and Pronuclear Formation in Ovine Oocytes Supplemented with L-ergothioneine in Maturation Medium Rimas Prathita Agustin; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Iman Supriatna
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 28, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v28i1.3120

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the efficacy of supplementing maturation medium with L-ergothioneine on nuclear maturation competence and pronuclei formation of ovine oocytes in vitro.  In the first study, oocytes were divided into four groups and matured for 24 hours in a maturation medium supplemented with 0 mM (control), 10 mM, 15 mM, and 20 mM LE.  In the second study, oocytes were divided into two groups and matured for 24 hours in a maturation medium supplemented with 0 mM LE (control) and 10 mM LE (optimal dose from the first study), then co-incubated with sperm in a fertilization medium for 12 hours.  The results of the first study showed that the maturation rate of oocytes enriched with LE 10 mM (88.74±1.79%) and 15 mM (87.52±2.30%) in maturation medium was significantly different (P0.05) compared to the control (78.55±1.78%) and LE 20 mM (77.37±1.21%).  Furthermore, the results of the second study revealed that the fertilization rate of oocytes with 10 mM LE (75.55±3.47%) supplementation in maturation medium had a significantly higher percentage of two pronuclei formation than control (63.78±3.49%).  In conclusion, supplementing 10 mM LE in a maturation medium improved oocyte nuclear maturation competence and fertilization rates.
Influence of Sperm Number and Antioxidant Melatonin in Extender on the Quality of Post-Thawing Sheep Spermatozoa Frilianty Putri; Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Ekayanti Muyawati Kaiin
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 28, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v28i1.3069

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of spermatozoa concentration and the effectiveness of melatonin supplementation in diluent on the quality of post-thawing semen.  Ejaculated semen was collected using the artificial vaginal method (MVB).  The study was carried out in two stages, firstly semen was frozen in andromed diluent with different concentrations in one straw (50, 100, 200 million per straw), and the second was frozen semen in diluent supplemented with melatonin with different doses (0, 0,5, 1, 0 and 1.5 mM melatonin).  Parameters observed were the movement of spermatozoa using Computer Assisted Sperm Analysis, membrane integrity, and acrosome integrity.  Data were analyzed using ANOVA and further tested using Duncan's test.  The results showed no significant difference in the quality and movement pattern of sheep semen when frozen at concentrations of 50, 100, or 200 million per straw (P 0.05).  Furthermore, adding melatonin to the diluent in this study affected spermatozoa's total motility and progressive motility at a concentration of 1.0 mM (P0.05) but did not significantly affect the percentage of spermatozoa motility pattern characteristics.  From the results, it can be concluded that the concentration of per straw spermatozoa does not affect the quality of sheep semen, and melatonin supplementation in diluent can reduce the effects of the frozen-thawed process on motility, acrosome cap, and plasma membrane integrity in sheep semen.  Melatonin supplementation with a concentration of 1 mM in the extender was the highest quality concentration in this study.
TINGKAT FERTILISASI OOSIT DOMBA DARI OVARIUM YANG DISIMPAN PADA SUHU DAN WAKTU YANG BERBEDA SECARA IN VITRO Arie Febretrisiana; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 2 (2015): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.468 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v%vi%i.2810

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan waktu penyimpanan ovarium terhadap tingkat fertilisasi oosit secara in vitro pada  domba. Ovarium dibawa dari rumah potong hewan (RPH) dalam medium NaCl fisiologis pada suhu yang berbeda yaitu 27-28° C, 36-37° C, dan 4° C. Oosit kemudian dikoleksi dari setiap kelompok berdasarkan waktu penyimpanan yang berbeda yaitu 2-4, 5-7, dan 8-10 jam setelah domba dipotong. Oosit dikoleksi dan dimaturasi secara in vitro dalam inkubator 5% CO2, 38,5°C selama 28 jam. Oosit kemudian difertilisasi ke dalam drop spermatozoa selama 14 jam dalam inkubator CO2 5%, 38,5 C. Tingkat fertilisasi dievaluasi berdasarkan jumlah pronukleus yang terbentuk. Tingkat fertilisasi oosit yang dikoleksi dari ovarium yang disimpan pada suhu 27-28° C tidak berbeda dengan tingkat fertilisasi oosit yang disimpan pada suhu 36-37° C dan pada suhu 4° C, 2-4 jam setelah kematian hewan (masing-masing 53; 66,66; dan 63%) (P0,05). Tingkat fertilisasi oosit mulai mengalami penurunan pada tiga kelompok perlakuan setelah ovarium disimpan selama 8-10 jam, tingkat fertilisasi oosit yang disimpan pada suhu 27-28° C; 36-37° C; dan suhu 4° C masing-masing berturut-turut sebesar 9,8; 22,22; dan 12,24%. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penyimpanan ovarium pada suhu 27-28° C dan 36-37° C selama 5-7 jam dapat mempertahankan kompetensi oosit dibandingkan dengan penyimpanan pada suhu 4° C.
KONSENTRASI, KEMURNIAN, DAN VIABILITAS SEL LEYDIG HASIL PURIFIKASI DENGAN GRADIEN NYCODENZ DAN KULTUR IN VITRO Ekayanti M. Kaiin; Ita Djuwita; Tuty L. Yusuf; M. Agus Setiadi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 1 (2013): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.108 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v7i1.580

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan isolasi dan purifikasi sel Leydig dengan menggunakan gradien Nycodenz untuk meningkatkan jumlah perolehan sel Leydig yang hidup setelah purifikasi dan kultur. Isolasi dan purifikasi sel Leydig dilakukan dengan perlakuan gradien Nycodenz 3 kolom (5, 10, dan 15% sebagai Nycodenz I) dan 5 kolom (4, 8, 10, 12, dan 15% sebagai Nycodenz II) serta gradien Percoll 5 kolom (21, 26, 34, 40 dan 60%) sebagai kontrol. Parameter yang diamati adalah konsentrasi, kemurnian, dan viabilitas sel Leydig setelah isolasi dan purifikasi serta kultur in vitro. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa isolasi dan purifikasi sel Leydig dengan gradien Nycodenz (I dan II) secara nyata (P0,01) menghasilkan konsentrasi sel yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan gradien Percoll. Namun penggunaan gradien Nycodenz II c enderung menghasilkan kemurnian sel yang lebih tinggi (91,40%) dibandingkan dengan Nycodenz I (85,53%). Hasil tersebut tidak berbeda nyata dibandingkan dengan gradien Percoll (92,20%). Viabilitas sel Leydig pada semua perlakuan hampir sama yaitu 98%. Namun demikia n, setelah dikultur selama 3 hari, konsentrasi sel Leydig pada perlakuan Percoll (2,44x106 sel/ml) dan Nycodenz I (3,21x106 sel/ml) secara statistik (P0,05) lebih rendah dan dibandingkan dengan Nycodenz II (3,88x10 6 sel/ml), sedangkan viabilitas sel Leydig setelah dikultur pada gradien Nycodenz I (90,00%) dan Nycodenz II (91,17%) secara sangat nyata (P0,01) menghasilkan viabilitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan gradien Percoll (82,30%). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan gradien Nycodenz II efektif untuk mempurifikasi sel Leydig dan setelah dikultur menghasilkan konsentrasi dan viabilitas sel yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan gradien Percoll.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF hCG IN THE DYNAMICS OF FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE OF SUPEROVULATED ACEH CATTLE OVARIES USING PREGNANT MARE SERUM GONADOTROPINS Mitha Kurnia Sari; Iman Supriatna; Mohamad Agus Setiadi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.909 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i3.23191

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the biopotency of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) in stimulating the formation of dominant follicles and the biopotency of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in triggering an increase in the ovulation rate of the natural-estrus donor group and the prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) induced group using female Aceh cattle (n= 20) which were divided into two treatment groups: the group with natural estrus (A) and the group with PGF2α -induced estrus (B). Each donor group was superovulated using the injection of PMSGhCG (A1, B1) and only PMSG (A2, B2). The observations on total follicles and CL were carried out at D10, D14/D+0 and D21/D+7 using ultrasonography (USG). The results showed that PMSG gave a better superovulatory response to the development of dominant follicles (P0.01) at A1, A2, B1, and B2. The administration of hCG hormone 2000 IU i.m. was not able to increase the rate of ovulation. Total follicles after the addition of hCG were also not significantly different between A1:A2 and B1:B2. Statistically, the number of CL in all donor groups in D21 was not significantly different (P0.05). It concluded, superovulation using PMSG gave the same results to the donor cows with natural estrus and the donor cows with PGF2α-induced estrus. The hCG hormone with a dose of 2000 IU injected i.m. was also not able to increase the ovulation rate of Aceh cattle superovulated with PMSG 2500 IU i.m. ____________________________________________________
HEPARIN AND HYPOTAURINE SUPPLEMENTATION IMPROVE THE FERTILIZATION RATE OF SHEEP OOCYTES MATURED IN MEDIA CONTAINING L-CARNITINE IN VITRO Rahmatullah Rahmatullah; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Iman Supriatna
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 4 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.16 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i4.27339

Abstract

This study to do examine the effectiveness of using heparin and hypotaurine to improve the in vitro fertilization rate. In first stage, oocytes were matured in the maturation medium supplemented with 0.3 mg/mL L-carnitine to improve nuclear maturation. In second stage, matured oocytes were fertilized with semen incubated in fertilization medium supplemented with 0.1 IU/mL heparin and 10 µM hypotaurine. The final concentration of sperm used was 5x106 spermatozoa/mL, and its interaction with oocytes was carried out for 12 hours in 5% CO2 incubator at 38.5° C. The results showed that percentage of oocytes that reached metaphase II was significantly higher (P0.05) in media supplemented with 0.3 mg/mL L-carnitine compared to control (88.2±4.9% vs 79.8±5.1%). Furthermore, fertilization rate was characterized by formation of 2 PN was significantly higher (P0.05) in media supplemented with heparin and hypotaurine than control (82.6±2.0% vs 73.3±2.4%). In conclusion, L-carnitine supplementation at dose of 0.3 mg/mL on maturation media was effective in increasing percentage of matured oocytes. The combination of 0.1 IU/mL heparin and 10 µM hypotaurine in fertilization medium was also successful in elevating the percentage of fertilized oocytes.
PRODUCTIVITY AND FRESH SEMEN CHARACTERISTICS OF SIMMENTAL BULL DIFFERENT AGES Faisal Amri Satrio; Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin; Asep Kurnia; Bambang Purwantara
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (641.363 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i1.23487

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of age on bulls’ productivity and fresh semen characteristics of Simmental bull in Indonesia. A total of 1071 data of semen collection and production from four age groups (two years old (yo), four yo, ≥ 10 yo with high semen rejection (≥10 HR), and ≥ 10 yo with low semen rejection (≥10 LR) were used in this study to evaluate the productivity and characteristics of fresh semen. The results showed that the pre-freezing and post-freezing semen rejection rate of ≥10 HR group was higher (P0.05) than the other groups. The four yo group had the percentage of second semen ejaculation each collection was higher (P0.05) than the other groups. Furthermore, semen volume, sperm concentration, and total sperm concentration significantly increased (P0.05) until four yo and then decreased (P0.05) in ≥ 10 yo groups. The ≥10 HR group had the volume and total sperm concentration significantly different (P0.05) with a group of ≥10 LR. Total sperm motility, individual motility, and mass movement were lower (P0.05) in ≥10 HR than the other groups. In conclusion, age differences of bulls can affect the productivity and characteristics of fresh semen.
Co-Authors . Hasbi Achmad Setiyono Adnin Adnan Agus Setiadi Agus Setiyono Alvien Nur Aini Amrozi Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ananda Ananda Anita Hafid Aras Prasetiyo Nugroho Arie Febretrisiana Arief Boediono Aries Boediono Ario Damar Asep Kurnia Asnath Maria Fuah, Asnath Maria Bambang Purwantara Bayu Rosadi Boenjamin Setiawan Dadang Jaenudin Dondin Sajuthi Ekayanti M. Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Muyawati Kaiin Evy Damayanthi Faisal Amri Satrio Feni Dwi Kartika Gulo Frilianty Putri Frilianty Putri Gustina, Sri Hadi Sumarno Hafizuddin Hafizuddin Harry Murti Hasbi . Hasbi Hasbi Hasim Heri Sujoko I Ketut Mudite Adnyana Idqan Fahmi Iman Supriatna IPB, DGB Ita Djuwita Ita Djuwita ITA DJUWITA Ita Djuwita Kaiin, Ekayanti Mulyawati Ketut Adnyane Mudite Kusdiantoro Mohamad La Ode Muhammad Aswad Salam Lala M Kolopaking Lisa Dwi Fannessia Lisa Praharani Luki Abdullah M Agil M Noordin M. Haviz M. Khoeron . Ma'mun Sarma Masir, Ummul Masturi Muhajir Mitha Kurnia Sari Mohamad Fahrudin Mokhamad Fahrudin MOZES R. TOELIHERE MUHAMMAD AGIL Muhammad Imron Muhammad Imron Muhammad Imron MULYOTO PANGESTU Musthamin Balumbi Nahrowi Neta Fitria Yasa Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja Nofri Zayani Novi Suprihatin Nurbety Tarigan Nurkarimah, Dona Astari Nur’aisyah Amrah Safitri Okky Adi Bintara Oktariza, Wawan Praharani, Lisa Purwiyatno Hariyadi Rachmat Herman Rahmatullah Rahmatullah Reski Adelia Ridwan Affandi Rimas Prathita Agustin Rimayanti - Rizky Amrullah Chaniago Ronny Rachman Noor Satya Gunawan Somanjaya, Rachmat Soni Sopiyana Sri Gustina Sri Purwaningsih, Sri Sri Rahayu SRI RAHAYU Srihadi Agungpriyono Sudradjat Sumiati Suria Darma Tarigan Syafri Nanda Syahruddin Said TAKDIR SAILI Takdir Syahruddin Said Teguh Sumarsono Tuty L. Yusuf TUTY LASWARDI YUSUF Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Widyasanti, Ni Wayan Helpina YULNAWATI YULNAWATI Zultinur Muttaqin