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Indraddin
Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Andalas Padang
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STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING THE COMMUNITY ECONOMY THROUGH ENVIRONMENTALLY BASED TOURISM AND SOCIAL MEDIA IN NAGARI SUNGAI PINANG, WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE Indraddin, Indraddin; Anggraini, Retno; Irwan, Irwan
Sosiohumaniora Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, MARCH 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v26i1.36132

Abstract

This research aims to identify strategies to improve the community’s economy through environmentally based tourism and social media in Nagari Sungai Pinang, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra. This study used qualitative methods with observation, in-depth interviews, utilization of documentation, and FGD. As an analytical tool, this research used Anthony Giddens’ structural theory of observation practice which is not only determined by the agent but also by structure. According to the research findings, the strategy for improving the community’s economy through environmentally based tourism and social media can be seen in the utilization of the community’s diverse tourism business potential, which includes tourism beaches, tourism mangrove forests, tourism nautical (sea), and tour island. Homestay, Manjuto Beach, and attractive islands such as Pamuntusan Island, Pagang, Marrak, Karanggo, and Erong Bay have all contributed to the growth of business tourism. Its development is aided by local institutions and local expertise from an environmental standpoint. There are other opportunities for enterprises that may be established without damaging natural beauty, including tourist firms that involve underprivileged people. The strategy for enhancing the economy of the public is to include all components from the outset, given that the location is common land in line with the customs that apply in the community of Minangkabau West Sumatera. Apart from that, social media is also used as a promotional tool by involving the younger generation.
APPLICATION OF THE THREE ROTHMAN EMPOWERMENT MODELS IN COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT ACTIVITIES BY THREE NGOs IN WEST SUMATERA Azhima, Miftah Nurul; Elfitra, Elfitra; Indraddin, Indraddin
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (509.886 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v11i2.6152

Abstract

The NGO certainly has its own way of carrying out community empowerment activities. When asked what model of empowerment was used by the three NGOs in West Sumatra, they basically built all the empowerment models, including the Rothman Empowerment model. After further investigation, the application of the Rothman empowerment model to the empowerment program carried out by NGOs was not fully implemented by the NGOs Jemari Sakato, YCM-M and LP2M. The three NGOs only used several indicators of the Rothman empowerment model in the empowerment program carried out by the NGO. For this reason, it is necessary to explain how the application of the Rothman empowerment model was carried out by the three NGOs considered that not all indicators of the empowerment model could be realized by NGOs. The purposes of this research were to describe the implementation of Rothman’s Model on every empowerment program which held by the NGOs. To describe the data collected, the researcher uses the perspective “Rothman's Three Models of Community Organizing”. This Researched used qualitative approach. The selection of informants was done by using purposive sampling technique and data collected techniques with in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies. The results from this research are the NGO of Jemari Sakato used Locality Development as its model of Rothman, YCM-M used Social Planning model of Rothman, and LP2M used Social Action Model of Rothman with nine indicators. This research has never been done before by other authors
Empowerment Model of Local Institutions in Realizing Nagari Tageh: Study in Nagari Sungai Kunyit Indraddin, Indraddin; Retno, Anggraini
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i2.6748

Abstract

Community empowerment is important for local institutions in realizing Nagari Tageh. Tageh means it must be flexible in the fields of health, education, food, economy, socio-culture, information, disasters, bundo kanduang, security and controlling community diseases in Nagari Sungai Kunyit. This research aims to identify a model for empowering local institutions in the Nagari Tageh program in Nagari Sungai Kunyit. This research analysis tool uses community empowerment theory according to Jim Ife. The research methodology uses a qualitative approach and case studies, the techniques used are observation, in-depth interviews, documentation studies and focus group discussions (FGD). This research shows that the empowerment model does not involve the community in a participatory manner. The empowerment model is based on local institutional analysis, namely the empowerment of formal Nagari government institutions and the informal institution Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN) as an intermediate goal of empowering community groups . The empowerment model in realizing Nagari Tageh is the empowerment model in realizing Nagari Tageh is the local community involvement model and the media utilization model. A model of community involvement by identifying local institutions, related to the values and institutions available in the nagari, for example youth institutions, the density of nagari customs. Meanwhile, the media utilization model is to identify media activists in the nagari, both individually and institutionally, who actively use social media, and then collaborate with the nagari or tourism business actors. the local community involvement model and the mass media model. This model functions to empower formal Nagari government institutions and informal Nagari traditional institutions (KAN) as an intermediary goal for empowering community groups. Novelty in this research is a model of community empowerment based on local institutions.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Community Based Tourism (CBT) Pada Desa Wisata Kampung Bandar Kota Pekanbaru Hardi, Rifki Theresio; Indraddin; Azwar
Jurnal Niara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU ADMINISTRASI UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/niara.v18i1.23626

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui Community Based Tourism (CBT) oleh Pokdarwis di Kelurahan Kampung Bandar, Pekanbaru. Menggunakan perspektif teori Strukturasi Anthony Giddens, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis upaya Pokdarwis dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat serta mengidentifikasi struktur yang memungkinkan dan menghambat dalam implementasi CBT. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen, dengan pemilihan informan secara purposive dan analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan upaya pemberdayaan yang dilakukan meliputi peningkatan posisi dan peran masyarakat, pembukaan peluang usaha, dan pelibatan masyarakat dalam setiap kegiatan. Terdapat enam struktur yang mendukung program ini, yaitu: tradisi gotong royong, dukungan berbagai pihak, ketersediaan modal awal, pemberian sanksi informal, lokasi strategis, dan keterbukaan masyarakat. Sementara itu, teridentifikasi tiga struktur penghambat yang menghambat, meliputi: keterbatasan modal operasional Pokdarwis, mundurnya banyak anggota dan ketidakaktifan dalam organisasi, serta sejarah kawasan sebagai lingkungan kumuh yang masih mempengaruhi pengembangan pariwisata
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI BADAN PUSAT STATISTIK (BPS) KOTA PADANG DALAM MENSOSIALISASIKAN KEBIJAKAN SENSUS PENDUDUK KEPADA MASYARAKAT Mila, Mila; Kohar, Wakidul; Indraddin, Indraddin
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): JISPO Vol 8 No 2 2018
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v8i2.3740

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out the communication strategy carried out by the Padang City BPS in communicating the population census policy to the community. This research was based on the implementation of the 2010 population census policy which was a major event held simultaneously in all regions of Indonesia including the City of Padang. To achieve effective communication where all the people of Padang City are willing to participate in the success of the 2010 population census policy without being missed or not recorded, a carefully planned communication strategy is needed. The communication strategy that has been implemented by Padang City BPS managerially has gone through the stages of communication strategies starting from the planning stage to the evaluation. The form of communication conducted by BPS in Padang City in communicating census policies to the public is media communication, namely by socializing the population census policy through existing communication media. While the form of communication in communicating the population census policy to the community is face-to-face communication with the people of Padang City through structured interviews using questionnaire instruments.
KETERLIBATAN STAKEHOLDER DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KUBU GADANG SEBAGAI DESA WISATA DI PADANG PANJANG Surendra, Gilang; Jendrius, Jendrius; Indraddin, Indraddin
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): JISPO Vol 8 No 2 2018
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v8i2.3744

Abstract

Changes in the development paradigm in the era of democratization and regional autonomy, from centralistic to participatory, provide more opportunities for community involvement at the local level starting from planning, implementation and evaluation. One form of community involvement in tourism is through the development of tourist villages. One of these tourist villages is located in the city of Padang Panjang, West Sumatra, named Kubu Gadang. In the development of tourism, the role of stakeholders consisting of government, society and the private sector will not be separated from it. The key player in the development of Kubu Gadang as a tourist village is the Padang Panjang City Tourism Office, the subject is the Pokdarwis Kubu Gadang community and the Kubu Gadang community because they are actors and hosts in the Kubu Gadang tourist village. The context setter is the District Head of East Padang Panjang and, the Village Head of Kelurahan Ekor Lubuk, and the crowd is the Padang Panjang Archive and Library Office, the media and the Bank. Forms of involvement occur during planning and use of meetings as a medium for engagement.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI NELAYAN DI DESA GOISOOINAN, KECAMATAN SIPORA UTARA, KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI Rosadi Sinaga, Duddy Agus; Indraddin, Indraddin; Elfitra, Elfitra
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 1 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i1.4054

Abstract

The Mentawai Islands District Government seeks to develop capture fisheries by implementing fisheries motorization policies to make fishermen change from fishermen peasants (oriented to meeting their daily needs) to become fishermen post-peasants (using fishing technology in the form of outboard motors or motor boats). This research tries to answer the problems faced in the implementation of capture fisheries development programs in Goisooinan Village, North Sipora District, Mentawai Islands Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach. The researcher used structuration theory from Anthony Giddens which focused on fishermen as agents who had knowledge and awareness of practical awareness, discursive awareness and unconscious motivation caused by the existence of rules and resources that could empower and curb fishermen in taking action. From the results of the study, it was found that the issue of the capture fisheries program was the distribution and utilization of fisheries fishing equipment in the form of 5 pk motorcycles which were not targeted, most fishermen not only used the machine to catch fish but also for other activities such as transporting sand from the sea and going to the fields, the economic structure of an agrarian society, the limitations of fishing gear, the high price of fuel, the limited human resources of fishermen, no assistance and supervision of fishermen, and bad weather conditions.
KEBERHASILAN PKBI SUMATERA BARAT DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PERILAKU SEHAT KOLEKTIF PADA PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) (Suatu Studi Pemberdayaan Komunitas) Sari, Suci Kurnia; Afrizal, Afrizal; Indraddin, Indraddin
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 1 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i1.4056

Abstract

The aim of the study was to explain the PKBI West Sumatra strategy to change collective sanitation behavior, community response to the Total Led Community Sanitation (CLTS) program and explain multi-stakeholders who contribute to community empowerment in the CLTS program. Based on the results of the study it was found that PKBI West Sumatra conducted socialization through new empowerment. The community responded to the program very well. Multi stakeholders who contributed during the government, nagari government, community and company. Contributions are financial, energy, and interrelated thinking. Changes that occur in NagariBatangBarus will be seen as a reality that is built and built together towards the direction of external reality and shifts towards the objectification made, accepted into a new reality and obeyed.
PROGRAM INCOME GENERATION DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KREDIT MIKRO PADA RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN MISKIN DI KELURAHAN PASIE NAN TIGO, KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH, PADANG Sesi, Sesi; Indraddin, Indraddin; Maihasni, Maihasni
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 1 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i1.4954

Abstract

Fishermen in the Pasie Nan Tigo Village, Padang City are generally poor. Various efforts to improve the economic condition of fishermen in the Pasie Nan Tigo sub-district have been carried out by both the Government and the private sector to reduce poverty in fishermen families. One program is the assistance of capital loans for business development given to fishing communities carried out by the Indonesian Conscience Foundation. Recorded as of October 31, 2017 there were as many as 20 groups that had received assistance with the business development capital loan. But on the loan repayment process, from the 20 groups that received the loan for business development capital loans from the GNI, there were 8 groups that paid installments for microcredit installments, and there were 12 other groups who did not pay micro credit installments. This research gave attention to 20 groups conveying the factors causing group members to pay micro credit installments.
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP BURUH TANI DI KECAMATAN DANAU KEMBAR ALAHAN PANJANG Juanda, Yuni Aster; Alfiandi, Bob; Indraddin, Indraddin
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.6200

Abstract

Farmers in Alahan Panjang, Danau Kembar Subdistrict, are generally in the poverty line. Various efforts made by farm workers to survive and improve their standard of living. The purpose of this research is to describe the strategy of surviving farm laborers in the Alahan Panjang Twin Lake District. The results of the study show that the survival strategies carried out by farm workers have three strategies, namely active strategy, passive strategy and network strategy. An active strategy where farm workers use ways to exploit potential and talent, increase employment and income, increase working hours and buy and sell businesses online as a way of survival. Passive strategy, where farm workers use ways to save expenses and minimize needs as a way of survival. Network strategy, where farm workers use ways to utilize relationships and acquaintances and owe it to neighbors and relatives as a way of survival.
Co-Authors - Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal AFRIZAL AFRIZAL Alfiandi, Bob Alfitri Alfitri Ali Djamhuri Andika, Rhoma Anggraini , Retno Anggraini Retno Ardi Abbas Ardi Abbas Asrinaldi Asrinaldi Athiyah Kurnia Sari Azhima, Miftah Nurul Aziwarti Aziwarti Aziwarti Aziwarti Azwar Azwar, Azwar Bob Alfiandi David Prima Darwin Deska, Yola Diyanti Hanandini Duddy Agus Rosadi Sinaga Dwiyanti Dwiyanti Elfitra Elfitra Elfitra Elfitra Elfitra Elfitra Erfani, Danti Faidil Tanjung Gilang Surendra Hafifah, Nurul Hanandini, Dwiyanti Hardi, Rifki Theresio Haryanti Haryanti Hayana Muslimah Haziratul Hidayati Helsi Ramadani Ikhsan Muharma Putra Ilham Havivi Indeska Putra Irwan Irwan Jafrianto Jafrianto Jendrius Jendrius Jendrius Juanda, Yuni Aster Lisa Afista M. Fedro Syafiola Maihasni Maihasni Maihasni Maihasni Maihasni Marleni Marleni Miftah Nurul Azhima Miko, Alfan Mila mila Muhammad Ifdhaly Nini Anggraini Nisa, Mufidatunnisa Rahmaini , Indah Sari Rasul, Najmuddin Retno Anggraini Retno Anggraini Retno Anggraini Retno Anggraini Retno, Anggraini Riki Rahmad Riki Rahmad RINEL MA FITLAYENI S.Sos Roni Ekha Putera Rosadi Sinaga, Duddy Agus Sari, Reno Novita Sari, Suci Kurnia Sarmiati Sarmiati Septriani, Rifka Sesi Sesi Sesi, Sesi Siti Nurhaliza Soraya, Riska Suci Kurnia Sari Surendra, Gilang Syofiarti Tiwi, Elsa Wahyu Pramono Wakidul Kohar Yuni Aster Juanda Zeni Eka Putri Zeni Eka Putri