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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas JURNAL PHOTON Collaborative Medical Journal (CMJ) Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas (Journal Of Community Health Service) Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global EcoNews JGEN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Medika: Medika Journal of Religion and Public Health Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Zulmeliza Rasyid

STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Author-ID : 2506342

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ANALISIS PENERAPAN KESELAMATAN RADIASI SINAR-X PADA PETUGAS RADIASI DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT PEKANBARU MEDICAL CENTER (PMC) Rennyta Monita; Zulmeliza Rasyid; Muhamadiah Muhamadiah; Firman Edigan; Masribut Masribut
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Scie
Publisher : STIKes Al-Insyirah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v9i1.1042

ABSTRACT Radiation safety is an action taken to protect patients, workers, public, and the environments from the radiation hazards. Given the large potential for radiation hazards in the use of X-rays, safety is an important factor so as to minimize the risk due to work in radiology installations and the impact of radiation on radiation workers. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method with observation data collection techniques, interviews, and documentation studies. There were 6 informants in this study including: one head of the radiology installation room, two radiographers, one radiation protection officer, one medical physicist, and one hospital OHS officer. The data validity test used source triangulation and technical triangulation techniques. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the application of radiation safety has not been carried out as a whole, where there are aspects that do not meet BAPETEN regulatory standards such as not carrying out health monitoring according to regulatory provisions, lack of radiation protection training, lack of radiation protection equipment, absence of surveyors, incomplete records of activity implementation and absence of potential exposure tests. The recommended recommendations are to carry out comprehensive health monitoring, hold training in radiation protection for workers, add radiation protection equipment, procure a surveymeter and complete records of the implementation of activities at the radiology installation. Keywords : Safety, X-Ray Radiation, Radiology, Hospital

DETERMINAN KEJADIAN ASMA PADA MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI SEMBILAN KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2019: DETERMINANTS OF ASTHMA OCCURRENCES IN COMMUNITIES IN THE WORK AREA OF SUNGAI SEMBILAN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER DUMAI CITY IN 2019 Julia Afrida; Nurvi Susanti; Zulmeliza Rasyid
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Asma merupakan peradangan yang kronis yang pada umumnya terjadi pada saluran napas yang ditandai dengan gejala yang bervariasi. Berdasarkan data di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Sembilan penderita asma pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 68 orang, dan tahun 2019 meningkat menjadi 97 orang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu diketahuinya hubungan antara faktor genetik, paparan asap rokok, hewan peliharaan dan paparan debu terhadap kejadian asma pada masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Sembilan Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Case Control.Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square.Populasi penelitian berjumlah 130 orang dengan sampel kasus 65 orang dan kontrol 65 orang.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor genetik p value = 0,0001 dengan OR (95% CI) = 14,897 (5,291-41,941) dan hewan peliharaan p value= 0,028 dengan OR (95% CI) = 2,420 (1,158-5,059) sedangkan yang tidak berhubungan paparan asap rokok p value 0,359 dan paparan debu p value 0,420 dengan kejadian asma pada masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Sembilan Tahun 2019. Disarankan ke Puskesmas Sungai Sembilan untuk melakukan surveilans penyakit asma dan melakukan penyuluhan dengan berbagai media komunikasi seperti; brosur, leaflet, booklet dan lainnya. Asthma is a chronic inflammation that generally occurs in the airways and is characterized by varying symptoms. Based on data in the Sungai Sembilan Community Health Center Work Area there were 68 people with asthma in 2018, and in 2019 it increased to 97 people. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between genetic factors, exposure to cigarette smoke, pets and dust exposure to the incidence of asthma in the community in the Sungai Sembilan Health Center Work Area in 2019. This type of research is quantitative with a Case Control research design. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The study population numbered 130 people with a sample of 65 cases and 65 controls. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between genetic factors P value = 0.0001 with OR (95% CI) = 14.897 (5,291-41,941) and pets P value = 0.028 with OR (95% CI) = 2.420 (1,158- 5.059) while those that are not related to cigarette smoke exposure are P value 0.359 and dust exposure P value 0.420 with the incidence of asthma in the community in the Sungai Sembilan Community Health Center Work Area in 2019. It is suggested to Sungai Sembilan Public Health Center to carry out surveillance of asthma and conduct counseling with various communication media such as; brochures, leaflets, booklets and others.

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Imunisasi Campak Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2020: Factors Related To Measles Immunization In The Working Area Of Rejosari Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City In 2020 Sukma Hutami Putri; Agus Alamsyah; Herlina Susmaneli; Zulmeliza Rasyid; Christine Vita Gloria Purba
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Imunisasi campak merupakan salah satu cara pencegahan terhadap penyakit campak yang diberikan sejak usia bayi 9 bulan dan baduta (9-11 bulan). Pemberian imunisasi campak saat ini masih menjadi polemik karena pencapaian imunisasi campak masih sangat rendah dibawah 90% cakupan imunisasi campak. Cakupan imunisasi campak pada kota Pekanbaru diantaranya Puskesmas Rejosari hanya mencapai 64,7% masih dibawah 90%. Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum menggambarkan dan menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan imunisasi campak di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru tahun 2020. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner dan pengolahan data menggunakan komputerisasi dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat (chisquare). Populasi dan sampel sebanyak 87 orang ibu yang memiliki baduta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total Sampling. Lokasi penelitian di lakukan diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil penelitian faktor yang berhubungan dengan imunisasi campak adalah pengetahuan (Pvalue = 0,002:POR = 2,538), sikap (Pvalue = 0,001;POR = 2,800), dukungan keluarga (Pvalue = 0,001;POR = 3,249), dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (Pvalue = 0,002;POR = 2,478). DiSarankan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk melakukan peningkatan Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi (KIE) pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi campak demi meningkatkan angka kunjungan imunisasi dan mengubah sikap ibu terhadap imunisasi kearah yang lebih positif untuk kedepannya, mengajak dan menghimbau pihak keluarga untuk memberikan dukungan serta motivasi kepada ibu agar membawa anaknya untuk diimunisasi ke posyandu atau puskesmas terdekat, dan sebagai petugas kesehatan diharapkan memberi dukungan serta pengetahuan pentingnya mengimunisasikan anaknya ke pelayanan kesehatan dengan begitu ibu akan menjadi patuh dalam memberikan imunisasi campak pada anaknya sesuai dengan jadwal yang telah ditentukan. Measles immunization is one way of preventing measles given from the age of 9 months and under age infants (9-11 months). Currently, the provision of measles immunization is still a polemic because the crisis in measles services is still very low, even below 90%. Measles immunization coverage in the city of Pekanbaru, including Rejosari Public health center, only reached 64.7%, still below 90%. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the factors associated with measles immunization in the working area of ??Rejosari Public Health Center Pekanbaru City in 2020. This research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional design. The measuring instrument used a questionnaire and data processing using computerization with univariate and bivariate analysis (chi square). Population and sample of 87 mothers who have baduta. The sampling technique used total sampling. The location of the research was carried out in the working area of ??the Rejosari Public health center, Pekanbaru City. The results of the study of factors related to measles immunization were knowledge (Pvalue = 0.002: POR = 2.538), attitude (Pvalue = 0.001; POR = 2.800), family support (Pvalue = 0.001; POR = 3.249), and support from health workers (Pvalue = 0.002; POR = 2.478). Encourage the health center to improve the Education Information Communication (IEC) knowledge of mothers about measles immunization in order to increase the number of immunization visits and change mothers' attitudes towards immunization in a more positive direction in the future, invite and urge families to provide support and motivation to mothers to bring their children to immunize their children to the nearest posyandu or puskesmas, and as health workers are expected to provide support and knowledge of the importance of immunizing their children to health services so that mothers will be obedient in giving measles immunization to their children according to a predetermined schedule.

Determinan Kecelakan Kerja Pada Pemanen Sawit di PT. XKabupaten Rokan Hulu Tahun 2020: Determinants of Work Accidents in Oil Palm Harvesters At Pt. Asahan Indah Palm Oil in Rokan Hulu Regency in 2020 Vioni Meisy Putri Vioni; Zulmeliza Rasyid; Firman Edigan Edigan
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Kasus kecelakaan kerja pada pemanen sawit yang terjadi di PT. X pada tahun 2019 yaitu sebanyak 45 kasus kecelakaan kerja mulai dari yang ringan hingga kecelakaan sedang yang mengakibatkan hilangnya hari kerja. Penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan kerjakarna masih ada pemanen sawit yang pengetahuannya kurang tentang kecelakaan kerja, tidak mengecek alat kerja seperti egrek, dodosdan kapak ketika ingin digunakan, tidak menggunakan APD lengkap pada saat bekerja, dan bekerja tidak mengikuti SOP yang sudah ditetapkan perusahaan untuk para pemanen sawit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan kecelakaan kerja pada pemanen sawit di PT. X Kabupaten Rokan Hulu tahun 2020. Dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desai penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemanen sawit di PT. X, dan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 72 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square dan tingkat signifikan 0,05. Hasil penelitian mrnunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kecelakaan kerja (Pvalue 0,012, nilai OR=1,1), ada hubungan antara kondisi alat dengan kecelakaan kerja (Pvalue 0,021, nilai OR=2,5), ada hubungan antara alat pelindung diri dengan kecelakaan kerja (Pvalue 0,005, nilai OR=3,4) dan ada hubungan antara standar operasional prosedur dengan kecelakaan kerja (Pvalue 0,024, nilai OR=2,4). Disarankan untuk selalu melakukan upaya pengawasan serta pengarahan yang ketat dari perusahan tterhadap pengetahuan pemanen sawit tentang kecelakan kerja,kondisi alat,penggunan APD dan mengikuti SOP. The case of work accident on palm oil employee at PT. Sawit Asahan Indah which was recorded in 2019 there were 45 casesof work accidents ranging from minor to moderate accidents which resulted in the loss of work days.. The cause of work accident is probably because there are still employee who lack of knowledge, don’t check the tools such egrek, dodos,axes when they want to use them, don’t use complete personal protective equipment while working, and work not following establishes SOP. This study aims to determine the determinants of occupational accidents in the employee of palm oil in PT. Sawit Asahan Indah Rokan Hulu District 2020. With a quantitative research method with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all of employee palm oil in PT. Sawit Asahan Indah and the sample of reseacrh is 72 people. The sampling technique was total sampling. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test and a significant level of 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and work accidents (Pvalue 0.012, OR=1,1), there was a relationship between equipment conditions and work accidents (Pvalue 0.021,OR=2,5), there was a relationship between personal protective equipment and work accidents (Pvalue 0.005,OR= 3,4) and there was a relationship between standard operating procedures and accidents. work (Pvalue 0.024, OR=2,4). It is recommended that to always carry out efforts to supervise and direct tightly from the company regarding the knowledge of oil palm harvesters about work accidents, equipment conditions, use of PPE and following SOP.

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERAN KADER JUMANTIK DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG PENYEMBAL KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2020: Factors Influencing Role Of Jumantik’s Cadre In Tanjung Penyembal Village, Dumai City, 2020 Iis Hardianti; Christine Vita Gloria Purba; Zulmeliza Rasyid
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Jumantik merupakan kelompok kerja yang direkrut oleh masyarakat untuk melakukan pemeriksaan jentik secara berkala dan terus-menerus serta menggerakan masyarakat dalam melaksanakan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk. Kinerja kader Jumantik merupakan kinerja dalam upaya penanggulangan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD), dan untuk meningkatkan angka bebas jentik dalam suatu desa. Angka bebas jentik saat ini belum mencapai target maksimal > 95%. Hal ini membuat penyebaran penyakit DBD semakin meningkat. Berdasarkan tugas dan tanggung jawab diketahui bahwa menggerakkan masyarakat untuk melakukan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) merupakan salah satu tugas yang harus dijalankan oleh jumantik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi peran kader jumantik di Kelurahan Tanjung Penyembal Kota Dumai Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Tanjung Penyembal Kota Dumai pada bulan Agustus 2020. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 51 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total Sampling. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat, menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan peran kader jumantik yaitu pengetahuan (Pvalue=0,0021;POR=4.564), Motivasi (Pvalue=0,0025;POR=4.071). Disarankan kepada kader jumantik untuk meningkatkan kinerja dalam penanggulangan DBD. Sering mempraktekan ilmu yang sudah diberikan oleh petugas kesehatan dan menerapkan ke masyarakat agar penanggulangan DBD dapat diatasi dengan baik. Dan disarankan kepada kelurahan dan petugas puskesmas lebih memberikan motivasi serta dukungan lebih dalam meningkatkan kinerja kader jumantik. Jumantik is a working group recruited by the community to conduct periodic and continuous larva checks and mobilize the community to carry out the eradication of mosquito nests. The performance of Jumantik cadres is a performance in efforts to control Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF), and to increase the larvae free rate in a village. Currently, larvae free rate has not reached the maximum target of> 95%. This causes the spread of dengue disease to increase. Based on the duties and responsibilities, it is known that moving the community to carry out the Eradication of Mosquito Nests (PSN) is one of the tasks that must be carried out by jumantik. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the role of jumantik cadres in Tanjung Penyambat Kelurahan Dumai City in 2020. This type of research is analytical with quantitative methods with cross sectional research design. The location of this research was carried out in the Kelurahan Tanjung Penyambat, Dumai City in August 2020. The research sample was 51 respondents. The sampling technique used total sampling. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis, using the chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the variables related to the role of jumantik cadres were knowledge (Pvalue = 0.0021; POR = 4.564), motivation (Pvalue = 0.0025; POR = 4.071). It is suggested to jumantik cadres to improve their performance in DHF prevention. Often practice the knowledge that has been given by health workers and apply it to the community so that dengue fever can be handled properly. And it is suggested to urban villages and puskesmas officers to provide more motivation and support in improving the performance of jumantik cadres.

ANALISIS LINGKUNGAN FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI DESA SEKIP HILIR KECAMATAN RENGAT Zulmeliza Rasyid; M. Dedi Widodo; Leon Candra
EcoNews Vol 2 No 2 (2019): EcoNews
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by plasmodium parasites that live and multiply in human red blood cells, transmitted by female mosquitoes (anopheles). The disease is strongly influenced by environmental conditions that allow mosquitoes to multiply and potentially make contact with humans and transmit malaria parasites. Based on data obtained from Sipayung District Health Center Rengat in 2015 the number of malaria incidence amounted to 76 cases. The purpose of this research is general to know the relationship of physical environment with the incidence of malaria. In particular to know the existence of standing water, the existence of shrubs, and the existence of cattle stables with the incidence of malaria. The research used is quantitative analytic observational method with cross sectional study design. The number of samples in this study is 99 respondents. Sampling using quota sampling technique. Sampling method is done by interview and observation method. The results showed that there was a correlation between the presence of standing water P value = 0,04, POR 95% Cl = 3,718 (1,579- 8,752), and the presence of shrubs with P value = 0,01, POR 95% Cl = 4,613 (1,960- 10,853) Desa Sekip Hilir. It is expected that health officers to increase more prevention efforts through counseling especially about malaria and uga to the community in Sekip Hilir Village to be more concerned about environmental hygiene so that the incidence of malaria incidence can be minimized.

PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DESA KIAB JAYA KECAMATAN BANDAR SEI KIJANG KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Zulmeliza Rasyid; Yessi Harnani; Beny Yulianto; Christine Vita Gloria Purba; Ida Robiyanti; M. Dedi Widodo
EcoNews Vol 2 No 2 (2019): EcoNews
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

In Government Regulation No. 81 of 2012 (regarding solid waste management), waste originating from daily activities in households that do not include feces and specific waste. Solid waste management is a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable activity that includes the reduction and handling of waste. The purpose of this study is to know the process of sorting, collecting, transporting, waste volume, financing, facilities, regulations and management.The method used is qualitative by conducting direct observations to the field and in-depth interviews to gain information about the solid waste management system from sorting, collecting and transporting waste in the Traditional Market of Kiab Jaya Village. The research subjects consisted of one market manager, two cleaners, two market traders and one buyer / community at the Kiab Jaya Traditional Market.The results of the study state that solid waste management in the Traditional Market of Kiab Jaya Village has not done good solid waste management, the sorting of wet waste is still stacked and scattered. The solid waste collection system on the market is done one to two times a week by janitors. There is no transportation of solid waste in the Traditional Market of Kiab Jaya Village, all dry solid waste is immediately burned and the wet one is left to stack until it is dry.

Analysis of Pro-Environmental Behavior using the 5R method (Rethink, Reject, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) towards Waste Management Rasyid, Zulmeliza
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v12i2.786

Pro-environmental waste management behavior can help reduce environmental damage or improve environmental conditions. The 5R method is rethink, reject, reduce, reuse, recycle. Preliminary data showed that 74% of the community had low knowledge of 5R, 78% had negative 5R attitudes, 55% had poor 5R actions in waste management. This research aims to determine the analysis of Pro-Environmental Behavior using the 5R method for Waste Management. This type of research is quantitative analytical cross sectional design. The research location is Rukun Tetangga.07/Rukun Warga 01 Perhentian Marpoyan Village. The population and sample are heads of families who live in RT 07/Rukun Warga 01, Perhentian Marpoyan Village, totaling 130 heads of families (Total Sampling). Questionnaire measuring tool. Computerized data processing. Univariate and bivariate data analysis (chi square test) CI 95%. The research results show that there is a relationship between pro-environmental behavior and the 5R method in waste management. Cooperation and integration of various parties, including the community, private sector and government, is needed to overcome this waste management.

FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA PASIEN DI UPT PUSKESMAS SUNGAI SALAK KECAMATAN TEMPULING KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR: RISK FACTORS OF GASTRITIS IN PATIENTS AT UPT HEALTH CENTER SUNGAI SALAK, TEMPULING DISTRICT, INDRAGIRI HILIR Febriana, Dina; Gloria Purba, Christine Vita; Priwahyuni, Yuyun; Susanti, Nurvi; Rasyid, Zulmeliza
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol2.Iss1.540

Gastritis yang biasa disebut dengan "maag" adalah peradangan pada dinding lambung, terutama selaput lendir lambung. Pada tahun 2019 terjadi peningkatan angka kejadian gastritis sebanyak 1,4 % dan bulan januari hingga oktober terdapat 6,1 % kasus gastritis di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Salak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian gastritis pada pasien di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Tahun 2018-2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian Analitik Observasional. Desain Penelitian ini adalah kasus kontrol. Penelitian ini dilakukan di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir dari bulan Juli-Agustus 2021. Populasi pada penelitian ini terdiri dari populasi kasus dan populasi kontrol. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel kasus dan sampel kontrol sebanyak 75 orang dengan perbandingan 1:1 sehingga jumlah sampel keseluruhan adalah 150. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah kuota sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan metode wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Pengolahan data penelitian ini menggunakan komputerisasi. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan faktor-faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian gastritis yaitu stress (P value = 0,002, OR= 0,298), pola makan (P value = 0,000, OR= 3,895) dan konsumsi kopi (P value = 0,003, OR= 2,287). Disarankan untuk dapat berkooordinasi dalam mempromosikan kesehatan yang intensif tentang edukasi mengontrol diri agar tidak stress, penyuluhan terkait pola makan sehari-hari kemudian melakukan penyuluhan tentang dampak dari mengkonsumsi kopi berlebihan. Gastritis, commonly referred to as "ulcer," is inflammation of the stomach lining, particularly the gastric mucosa. In 2019 there was a 1.4% increase in the incidence of gastritis and from January to October there were 6.1% cases of gastritis. This study aims to determine the risk factors for gastritis in patients in Sungai Salak Health Center UPT, Tempuling District, Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2018-2020. This research method is quantitative with the type of observational analytical research. Design This study was a case-control. This study was conducted at UPT Sungai Salak Public Health Center, Tempuling District, Indragiri Hilir Regency from July-August 2021. The population in this study consisted of a case population and a control population. The sample in this study was a case sample and a control sample of 75 subjects with a ratio of 1:1, so that the total sample size was 150. The sampling technique used was quota sampling. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire with the interview method. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. Process this research data using automation. The results of the study showed that the risk factors associated with the occurrence of gastritis stress (P-value = 0.002, OR = 0.298), diet (P-value = 0.000, OR = 3.895) and coffee consumption (P-value =0.003 , OR = 2.287). It is recommended that when promoting intensive health, coordination on stress-free self-control education, counseling regarding daily eating patterns, and then counseling on the impact of excessive coffee drinking is recommended

DETERMINAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN MASKER SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI RW 04 KELURAHAN PEMATANG REBA KECAMATAN RENGAT BARAT: DETERMINANT OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE USE OF MASKS AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT COVID-19 IN RW 04 PEMATANG REBA SUBDISTRICT WEST RENGAT Rani, Avisya Mutia; Priwahyuni, Yuyun; Rasyid, Zulmeliza; Alamsyah, Agus; Abidin, Aldiga Rienarti
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol2.Iss1.542

Kepatuhan penggunaan masker adalah derajat seseorang yang mau mengikuti aturan yang telah diatur oleh organisasi dalam menggunakan masker untuk melindungi diri dari berbagai penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan kepatuhan penggunaan masker sebagai upaya pencegahan COVID-19 di RW 04 Kelurahan Pematang Reba Kecamatan Rengat Barat. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 328 responden dengan sampel berjumlah 120 responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di RW 04 Kelurahan Pematang Reba Kecamatan Rengat Barat Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan proporsi tidak patuh dalam kepatuhan menggunakan masker sebagai upaya pencegahan COVID-19 sebesar 58,3%. Determinan yang ada hubungan dengan kepatuhan menggunakan masker sebagai upaya pencegahan COVID-19 adalah pengetahuan (p value=0,0001) dengan POR 95% CI 36,556 (10,223-130,715), sikap (p value=0,0001) dengan POR 95% CI 19,684 (7,223-53,642), motivasi (p value=0,0001) dengan POR 95% CI 23,5 (6,657-82,955), dan pendidikan (p value=0,0001) dengan POR 95% CI 9,837 (2,783-34,766). Disarankan kepada RW 04 Kelurahan Pematang Reba untuk memberikan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat dalam memberikan ilmu dan informasi terkait pentingnya patuh dalam penggunaan masker selama pandemi COVID-19. Compliance with the use of masks is the degree of a person willing to follow the rules that have been set by the organization in using masks to protect themselves from various diseases. This study aimsto determine the determinant of compliance with the use of masks as an effort to prevent COVID-19 in RW 04 Pematang Reba Subdistrict, West Rengat. This type of research uses quantitative with cross sectional research design. The population of 328 respondents with a sample of 120 respondents using simple random sampling techniques. The location of study was conducted in RW 04 Pematang Reba Subdistrict West Rengat in 2021. The results of this sudy showed the proportion non-compliant of compliance using masks as an effort to prevent COVID-19 by 57.5%. The determinants related to compliance using masks as an effort to prevent COVID-19 are knowledge (p value=0,0001) with POR 95% CI 36,556 (10,223-130,715), attitude (p value=0,0001) with POR 95% CI 19,684 (7,223-53,642), motivation (p value=0,0001) with POR 95% CI 23,5 (6,657-82,955), and education (p value=0,0001) with POR 95% CI 9,837 (2,783-34,766). It is recommended to RW 04 Pematang Reba to provide socialization to the community in providing knowledge and information related to the importance of complying to use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Co-Authors - Qodariah Abidin, Aldiga Rienarti Aditya Prayoga Agus Alamsyah Ahmad Redho Alhidayati Alhidayati Alhidayati, Alhidayati Astria Megawati Astuti, Dian Kusuma Beny Yulianto Bizanti Umayyah Christine Vita G.P Christine Vita Gloria Christine Vita Gloria Christine Vita Gloria Purba Christine Vita Gloria Purba Dian Kusuma Astuti Elmia Kursani Fadhli, Rohmi Febriana, Dina Firman Edigan Firman Edigan Gloria Purba, Christine Vita Harnani , Yessi Hayana Herlina Susmaneli Ida Robiyanti Iis Hardianti Irmawati Irmawati Julia Afrida Kurniawan Saputra Leon Candra Leon Candra Lusiana, Novita M. Dedi Widodo Masribut Masribut Megawati, Astria Meliyanti, Rezki Muhamadiah Muhamadiah nadhiyas, nadhiyasahira NILA PUSPITA SARI Nofri Hasrianto Nurlisis, Nurlisis Nurul Rofiqoh Nurvi Susanti Okta Safryanni Purba , Christine Vita Gloria Purba, Christine Vita Gloria Putri, Lia Oktavianti Qodariah, - Rani, Avisya Mutia Rany, Novita Rennyta Monita Rezki Meliyanti Robiyanti , Ida Sahar, Suherman Sari, Nila Puspita Sherly Vermita Warlenda Siska Mairiza Sohor, Suherman Sukma Hutami Putri Syukaisih Syukaisih Syukaisih Syukaisih Tini Tini Vioni Meisy Putri Vioni Widodo , M. Dedi Yessi Harnani Yessi Harnani Yulianto , Beny Yulianto, Beny Yuni Kristiani Siboro Yuyun Priwahyuni, Yuyun

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