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Category Of Complement And Semantic Role Of Single Argument In Balinese Syntactic Constructions I Nyoman Kardana; I Made Beni Wrihatnala; Made Sri Satyawati
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): October 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.2.2.2016.384-393

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and describe the word category of complement and semantic roles of single argument found in syntactic constructions with complement in Balinese language. Data of this study was collected from Balinese speaking informants living in the city of Denpasar, Bali. The data was supported by those obtained from Balinese story books. The data was collected by observation method completed with recording and note taking techniques. The collected data was analyzed based on theory of semantic role proposed by Van Valin and LaPolla, 1997 and by I Saeed, 1997. The result shows that complement in Balinese can be filled in by noun, adjective, numeral, and verb. The verb predicate of constructions with complement are mostly intransitive verb with ma- but in few data of intransitive verb with N- are also found. Then, the semantic roles of single argument in constructions with complement are agent, experiencer, patient, and recipient. Key words: complement, semantic role, argument, intransitive, transitive.
LINGUISTIC ERRORS OF USING INDONESIAN IN FOREIGN LEARNERS’ WRITINGS Ni Wayan Sri Darmayani; Ketut Artawa; Made Sri Satyawati
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.2.1.679

Abstract

This research was aimed at describing errors of using Indonesian in foreign learners’ writings and understanding causing factors of those errors. This research applied qualitative-descriptive approach method. The data were sixteen Indonesian writings written by foreign learners. The findings of this study reveal that there are such linguistic errors related to spelling, such as: errors in capitalization, error in writing affixed and root words, error in writing numbers, error in using punctuations, and error in writing borrowed word; related to morphology, such as: error in using the root, error in morphophonemic process, and error in using affixes; related to syntax, such as: errors in phrase structure and errors in sentence structure; and related to lexicon, such as: the use of pleonastic words, errors in word choice, and the use of unnecessary interrogative words. Moreover, the causing factors of those errors are linguistic and non-linguistic factors. Linguistic factors can be classified into three factors, they are interlingual factor, intralingual factor, and the daily use of Indonesian. Meanwhile, non-linguistic factors can be classified into two factors, they are imperfect language learning and learner’s community environment.
PENGUASAAN VERBA BENTUK-TE UNTUK MENYATAKAN KEGIATAN SEDANG BERLANGSUNG DAN KEGIATAN BERURUTAN PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI IPA SMA PGRI 6 DENPASAR TAHUN AJARAN 2016/2017 Dewa Gede Agung Aditya K; I Nyoman Suparwa; Made Sri Satyawati
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.2.2.718

Abstract

[Title: Mastering verb form of –te for declaring ongoing and sequential activity on the students of grade XI IPA SMA PGRI 6 Denpasar Academic Year 2016/2017] This research is aimed to know (1) the ability in mastering verb form of -te on the students of grade XI IPA SMA PGRI 6 Denpasar. (2) The difficulty is faced by the students of grade XI IPA SMA PGRI 6 Denpasar in the use of verb form of –te. The research with this qualitative descriptive design has research subject, that is the students of grade XI IPA SMA PGRI 6 Denpasar and research object, that is verb form of -te. The data is collected through test method. The data is analysed with qualitative and quantitative. The result of the research shows that (1) the ability in mastering the verb form of -te on the students of grade XI IPA SMA PGRI 6 Denpasar belong to lack category, average mark achieved is 50. There are six students 24 % students get enough mark and 19 students 76 % students achieved mark lack;(2) the dificulty is faced by the sudents of grade XI IPA SMA PGRI 6 Denpasar in the use of verb form of -te stated the running activity and ordering activity based on the test result that is the students still confused with the use of verb form of -te between doublé consonant /t/ and /t/ which is not doublé such as mi-ru verb in the verb form of -te become mi-te not mi-tte because mi-ru verb belong to ichidandoushi which is replace gobi(ru) become /te/ and attach with basic morferm verb (mi) so become mi-te.
KHAZANAH EKOLEKSIKON KEDANAUAN DALAM GUYUB TUTUR BAHASA BATAK TOBA Johandi Sinaga; I Wayan Simpen; Made Sri Satyawati
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.5.1.1976

Abstract

This study aims to describe the ecolexicon treasures which represent the scope of Lake Toba. The ecolinguistic theory is used in this study. The data in this study are lexicons related to the scope of siltation. Data collection methods used are interview and observation methods. The analysis used a qualitative descriptive method. The results revealed 29 lexica related to the silt environment with three categories of ecolexicon entities namely flora ecolexicon, fauna ecolexicon, and fishing gear ecolexicon. The lexicon category consists of nouns and verbs. There are lexicon forms that are basic, derivative forms in the form of repeated words, and compound words. Keywords: Fishing Gear; Lake Toba; Ekoleksikon; Fauna; Flora
UJARAN KEBENCIAN TERHADAP SELEBGRAM AZIZAH SALSHA DI MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK: KAJIAN LINGUISTIK FORENSIK Made Putri Diana Sari; I Wayan Pastika; Made Sri Satyawati
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.9.2.12631

Abstract

Hate speech on social media has become an increasingly troubling phenomenon in community life. The rapid development of information and communication technology has led to the faster and wider dissemination of hate speech, with significant impacts on both individuals and groups targeted. This study aims to analyze the forms and patterns of hate speech using forensic linguistic approaches, particularly through lexical and grammatical semantic analysis. The method used is documentation, employing techniques such as reading, note-taking, and classifying tweets considered to contain elements of hate speech on social media, especially TikTok, within the categories of defamation, libel, and provocation. The results show that the most prevalent form of hate speech is insult, followed by libel and provocation. The language used in hate speech often undergoes semantic modification to demean the dignity of individuals, with emphasis on affixation, reduplication, and compositional structures within grammatical frameworks. This research provides important contributions to the development of legal protection policies for victims of hate speech on social media.
Analisis Wacana Kritis pada Iklan Layanan Masyarakat BCA “Modus Penipuan Makin Agak Laen, Kasih Tau yang Laen!”: Critical Discourse Analysis of the BCA Public Service Advertisement “Modus Penipuan Makin Agak Laen, Kasih Tau yang Laen!” Ni Wayan Dian Ari Widyawati; I Wayan Pastika; Made Sri Satyawati
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JULI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i3.2566

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan elemen-elemen wacana kritis struktur teks dalam Iklan Layanan Masyarakat BCA “Modus Penipuan Makin Agak Laen, Kasih Tau yang Laen!” yang diperankan Indro Warkop DKI dan grup komedi Agak Laen. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori wacana kritis struktur teks, yaitu strukur mikro, struktur makro, dan superstruktur yang dikemukakan oleh van Dijk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode simak dan analisis data dilakukan dengan metode padan serta metode agih. Berdasarkan hasil analisis struktur mikro semantik, iklan menyampaikan pesan perubahan masyarakat dari figur yang rawan menjadi target penipuan, berkembang menjadi figur yang protektif. Tataran sintaksis menunjukkan dalam mengarahkan tindakan masyarakat dan menyampaikan ajakan, iklan menggunakan koherensi hubungan pertentangan dan hubungan syarat-hasil, bentuk kalimat aktif dan pasif, serta kata ganti yang bersifat inklusif. Analisis stilistika menunjukkan adanya penggunaan leksikon yang menarik perhatian dan membangun kewaspadaan penonton terhadap ancaman penipuan, serta aspek retoris berupa penonjolan visual slogan persuasif. Secara makro iklan membahas gagasan “Waspada Modus Penipuan Baru”, menekankan ancaman serius terkait modus-modus penipuan yang semakin berkembang dan perlu disadari oleh masyarakat. Kemudian superstruktur atau skema yang digunakan adalah pembuka, isi, dan penutup. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa iklan layanan masyarakat BCA tidak hanya membentuk kesadaran terkait keamanan digital, tetapi juga membangun citra BCA sebagai lembaga yang bertanggung jawab dan peduli terhadap fenomena masa kini.
Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa pada Siniar Najwa Shihab “Susahnya Jadi Perempuan” di Kanal Youtube Ida Bagus Adi Suyoga Puja Perkasa; I Wayan Simpen; Made Sri Satyawati
Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan  Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/pragmatik.v4i3.2799

Abstract

This study aims to describe the realization of politeness in language use in the YouTube podcast Susahnya Jadi Perempuan hosted by Najwa Shihab. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a pragmatic approach to analyze how politeness principles are reflected in the participants’ utterances. The theoretical framework is based on Leech’s politeness theory, with particular emphasis on the observance of politeness maxims in spoken interaction. The data consist of utterances taken from the podcast video uploaded on YouTube. Data were collected using the listening method (simak) with the simak libat bebas cakap technique, which allows the researcher to observe naturally occurring conversations without direct involvement. The collected data were then analyzed using the agih method, followed by data reduction and classification according to the relevant politeness maxims. The findings reveal that 24 utterances demonstrate compliance with Leech’s politeness principles. These include the maxim of tact (9 utterances), the maxim of approbation (8 utterances), the maxim of sympathy (3 utterances), and the maxim of modesty (2 utterances). However, no utterances were found to comply with the maxim of generosity. These findings suggest that the podcast emphasizes respectful and appreciative communication in discussing women’s experiences and social issues.
THE CONTEXTUAL MEDICAL POLITENESS PRINCIPLE: A MINANGKABAU-BASED PRAGMATIC MODEL OF CULTURAL IDENTITY AND LINGUISTIC SENSITIVITY Widya Fhitri; Made Sri Satyawati; I Wayan Pastika; I Ketut Artawa
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Autumn Issue (October–March)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2025.v11i2.10496

Abstract

The Minangkabau people are known as a community whose social behavior is still governed by traditional values. These values have a significant impact on how people communicate with one another. Some of the most commonly used values are the use of proper language based on “kato nan ampek,” or four words. The value of “kato nan ampek” means that the Minangkabau people have a four-level system of communication. These traditional values are inseparable from the culture of the Minangkabau people. This way of communicating is applied to all aspects of life, including the medical environment. In this medical environment, language is used in the context of power and intensity of encounters, so that the communication that takes place will influence meaning, respect, and other values that may arise.  This study analyzes linguistic politeness strategies in the medical environment and relates them to Minangkabau cultural identity. Data analysis is explained in terms of Leech's (1983) Politeness Principle and integrated with the branch of intercultural pragmatics, which views politeness as a culturally specific practice rather than a general linguistic phenomenon. This study employs a qualitative research design combining naturalistic observation and thematic discourse analysis to examine interactions between health workers and patients in hospitals in Padang city. The results of the study show that communication among the Minangkabau people in the medical environment is characterized by a strong tendency toward indirect requests, softened commands, and inclusive pronouns, as well as the use of polite forms of address such as “Bapak and Ibu” (Sir and Ma'am). This tendency shows respect and social balance, which can reduce tension between health workers and patients who are consciously not in the same position. The principle of politeness in interactions between health workers and patients in the Minangkabau environment is not only a communicative approach but also one that emphasizes harmonious relationships, relational balance, and ethical considerations. Based on the approach outlined in this communication, the study proposes a new strategy for analyzing the so-called Contextual Medical Politeness Principle (CMPP). CMPP is a development of a previous theory that proves that politeness in medical interactions cannot be separated from the influence of culture and community identity. This principle of politeness is not only a strategy to reduce the risk of losing face, but can also be used as a moral and relational activity rooted in cultural knowledge. This study contributes to the science of linguistic politeness in relation to ethnolinguistics and the moral philosophy of the Minangkabau people. This study shows that the Minangkabau people's communication style is rooted in a regional context that conflicts with the dominant Western paradigm. This study presents a unique pragmatic model of Minangkabau politeness, demonstrating that it is not merely a regional or cultural phenomenon but a broader pragmatic model with implications for comparative research in linguistic politeness, health communication, and sociocultural linguistics in multilingual societies.
Improving the Ability of Mastering Indonesian Vocabulary through Unjumble Media in Writing Learning for Grade 2 Students Riski, Tania; Putra , Anak Agung Putu; Satyawati, Made Sri
International Journal of Linguistics and Indigenous Culture Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : LITPAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ijlic.v3i2.3094

Abstract

Vocabulary mastery is key in developing good and correct writing skills. However, based on field observations, elementary school students in Bengkel Village, Buleleng, tend to be more accustomed to using their mother tongue, namely Balinese, both in everyday life and in the learning environment. This condition hampers their ability to write Indonesian effectively. The study aims to analyze and determine the increase in the ability to master Indonesian vocabulary through Unjumble media in writing learning for grade 2 students of SDN 3 Bengkel. The research method uses the One-Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design. The research sample was 20 grade 2 students of SDN 3 Bengkel . The feasibility of the media was carried out through teacher and student response questionnaires to the media. Data analysis using quantitative analysis N-Gain calculation and qualitative analysis. The results of the study stated that pre-test and post-test results of students with an average pre-test score of 58.54 and increased in the post-test to 89.26. The percentage of student learning completion also increased in the pre-test stage with a percentage of 25% increasing to 100% in the post-test stage. The percentage of student activity increased from 40% in the pre-test stage to 95% in the post-test stage. The increase in activity occurred after the Unjumble learning media was applied. The calculation results using the N-Gain formula showed a value of 0.74 or a High category. The results of the media validity based on the teacher response questionnaire obtained a percentage of 95% with a Very Appropriate category. The results of the questionnaire showed that the overall percentage of student questionnaire answers obtained a result of 85% or fell into the Very Appropriate and Very Practical categories.
Konstituen Makna Denotatif dan Konotatif dalam Alternative Universe ‘Throw.back’ Karya @Matchacioya di Media Sosial X Alimah Fadhilah Can; Made Sri Satyawati; Anak Agung Putu Putra
BLAZE : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: BLAZE : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Peng
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/blaze.v3i4.3226

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the denotative and connotative meanings in an alternative universe (AU) entitled Throw.back by @Matchacioya uploaded on social media X. The approach used in this study is descriptive qualitative with semantic theory as the basis of analysis. Semantic theory is used to explore how the meaning of a word or phrase is formed both literally (denotative) and in a social and emotional context (connotative). The research data was obtained through the free-spirited conversational listening method, which allows researchers to understand and identify the words or phrases used in the AU. After the data was collected, the analysis was carried out using the distribution method, with the direct element division technique and the lesap technique. The direct element division technique is used to dissect the literal meaning of the word or phrase, while the lesap technique is used to understand the hidden meaning, namely the meaning formed due to the influence of the context and the emotional experiences of the characters in the AU. The results of the study show that the denotative meaning reflects the literal meaning of the word or phrase, such as the word "kabur" which refers to a physical event in the story. Meanwhile, connotative meaning is deeper and reflects a more complex emotional interpretation, such as in the phrase "lost direction" which describes the character's emotional confusion. The importance of connotative meaning is also reflected in the use of symbolism and metaphor in the work. Phrases such as "becoming a shadow" or "trapped in time" not only refer to physical or temporal states, but also describe the character's inner conflict and search for identity. This research confirms that language plays a crucial role as a communication tool that helps build interactions between characters in literary works, especially in AU that is developing on social media.
Co-Authors A.A. Putu Suari Alimah Fadhilah Can Anak Agung Putu Putra Anggie Ray Salvatore Antari, Ni Made Suwari Aron Meko Mbete Aron Meko Mbete Asako Shiohara Bintang Suryaningsih, A.A. Istri Agung CHOIRUN NISA Dewa Ayu Widiasri Dewa Gede Agung Aditya . Gusti Nyoman Ayu Sukerti Hanny Hafiar I Gde Nyana Kesuma I Gede Budasi I Gusti Ayu Agung Dian Susanthi I Gusti Ayu Gede Sosiowati I Gusti Made Sutjaja I Gusti Ngurah Ketut Putrayasa I Gusti Ngurah Mayun Susandhika I Ketut Artawa I Ketut Artawa I Ketut Darma Laksana I Ketut Oka Ribawa I Made Beni Wrihatnala I Made Budiarsa I Made Suta Paramarta I Nengah Sudipa I Nyoman Kardana I Nyoman Sedeng I NYOMAN SUPARWA I Nyoman Udayana I WAYAN PASTIKA I Wayan Simpen I Wayan Simplen I Wayan Simplen Ida Bagus Adi Suyoga Puja Perkasa Ida Bagus Putra Yadnya Johandi Sinaga Kadek Ayu Winda Winanda Kesuma, I Gde Nyana Ketut rtawa Ketut Widya Purnawati La Yani Laksono Trisnantoro Lien Darlina Made Putri Diana Sari Maryanti E. Mokoagouw Maryanti E. Mokoagouw Muliawan, Made Sani Damayanthi Nazara, Wa’özisökhi Ni Ketut Ratna Erawati Ni Ketut Sri Rahayuni Ni Made Ayu Sulasmini NI MADE AYU SULASMINI . Ni Made Dhanawaty Ni Made Sri Maharani Ni Nyoman Dewi Astari Putri Ni Wayan Dian Ari Widyawati Ni Wayan Kencanawati Ni Wayan Sri Darmayani Nidya Fitri Nidya Fitri Nidya Fitri Novita Mulyana Nyoman Putra Sastra Puronami Sarah Stefany Putra , Anak Agung Putu Putri, Ni Nyoman Dewi Astari Putu Agus Bratayadnya, Putu Agus Putu Ayu Prabawati Sudana Putu Eka Dambayana Suputra Putu Kania Arliani Tara Riski, Tania Said, Rahmat Sawirman Sawirman Sawirman Sukardi Sukardi Syufi, Yafet Togasa, Shotaro Wayan Yuni Antari Wayan_Simpen Wa’özisökhi Nazara Widiasri, Dewa Ayu Widiatmika, Putu Wahyu Widya Fhitri Yafed Syufi Yafed Syufi Yafet Syufi Yendra Yusuf Parri Akbar