Articles
Hubungan Peran Tokoh Masyarakat Menurut Remaja dengan Kreativitas Remaja di Kampung Teluk Embun Kabupaten Pasaman
Sinti Alisa;
Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v1i4.101609
This research is motivated by the decline in activities carried out by adolescents. This was allegedly due to the low role of community leaders in Kampung Teluk Embun, Dua Koto Sub-District, Pasaman Regency. This study aims to (1) describe the role of community leaders towards adolescents, (2) illustrate the creativity of adolescents and (3) see the relationship of the role of community leaders with youth creativity in the Kampung Teluk Embun, Dua Koto Sub-District, Pasaman Regency. This type of research uses correlational quantitative methods. The population in this study were adolescents aged 11-24 years who had not married and lived and had activities in Kampung Teluk Embun, amounting to 29 people. Samples were taken as much as 73%. The number of samples is 21 people. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires. While the data collection tool uses a questionnaire. The data analysis technique of this research uses percentage, rank order and t test. In the results of the study it can be seen that there is a significant relationship between the role of community leaders according to adolescents with adolescent creativity in Kampung Teluk Embun, Dua Koto Sub-District, Pasaman Regency. Keywords: Role, Community Leaders, Creativity, Youth
Relationship of Parenting to Personal Hygiene Independency of Children Aged 5 To 6 Years
Mutia Wulandari;
Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 3 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i3.113717
This research was motivated by the low personal hygiene independence of children's 5-6 years age in Jorong Batu Kijang, Nagari Dilam, Bukit Sundi District, Solok. This is thought to be one of the reasons because parental care at home is less than optimal. This study aims to determine whether there is a significant relationship between parental care and personal hygiene independence of children aged 5-6 years in Jorong Batu Kijang, Nagari Dilam, Bukit Sundi District, Solok. This research is a correlational quantitative research. A sample of 25 people was determined by using a simple random sampling technique from a population of 35 people. The results of the study were analyzed using the Spearman rank formula. Based on the results and processing of research data, it can be concluded that: a) parental care in Jorong Batu Kijang is not well implemented; b) the personal hygiene independence of children aged 5-6 years in Jorong Batu Kijang is categorized as less independent; c) there is a significant relationship between parental care and personal hygiene independence for children aged 5-6 years in Jorong Batu Kijang, Nagari Dilam, Bukit Sundi District, Solok. It is recommended to 1) parents to pay attention to good parenting to increase the independence of children's personal hygiene; and 2) early childhood education institutions to provide basic knowledge about children's personal hygiene and parenting methods to parents of early childhood that can be applied to train children's self-reliance at home.
Description of Parent's Support on Development of Early Reading Skills
Wahyu Rahmadani;
Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v2i1.101583
This research motivated by the large of children aged 5-6 years who have quite high reading ability in Jorong VII Pasar Lama Lubuk Basung, Agam Regency.This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this reaseach were parents who had children aged 5-6 years in Jorong VII Pasar Lama Lubuk Basung, Agam Regency, amounting to 35 people. Samples are taken with the intention or purpose of 21 parents. Data analysis techniques use a percentage formula.The results of the reseach: 1) parental support to provide guidance in the form of directing, accompanying, and rectifying can be categorized as good. 2) Furthermore, parents' support to give praise in the form of verbal non-verbal praise can be categorized as good. 3) parental support to provide encouragement in the form of giving gifts and providing facilities can also be categorized as good. Keywords: Support, Development, Reading Beginning
The Relationship Between Family-Centered Stimulation And Cognitive Development Of Children Age 5-6 Years In Akad Village
Susi lawati;
Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Februari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v10i1.114786
The number of early childhood children in Kampung Akad, Pesisir Selatan Regency who experience delays in cognitive development is the background of this research. The cause of the slow cognitive development of children is thought to be due to the lack of stimulation provided by the family. This study aims to see an overview of stimulation in the family, a description of children's cognitive development, and the relationship between stimulation in the family and the cognitive development of children aged 5-6 years.his type of research is quantitative with a correlational approach. The population in this study were mothers who had children aged 5-6 years, while for the sampling using simple random sampling. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire, while for data analysis using the percentage formula and Spearmen Rho. The results showed that a) stimulation in the family was still low; b) children's cognitive development is still very low; and c) there is a significant relationship between stimulation in the family and the cognitive development of children aged 5-6 years.Keywords: Stimulation, cognitive development, family
The Relationship between Socialization in Families with Early Childhood Social Development
Rina Bastian;
Syuraini Syuraini;
Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v2i2.104879
The development of a child’s social in Nagari Koto Lamo Kapur IX District of Lima Puluh Kota Regency is still low. This is assumed because the socialization in the family carried out by the parents is still less effective. This purpose research to see describe the socialization in the family and the development of a child’s social. This research is that by using area random sampling technique. The data collection tool that is used is a questionnaire with data analysis of percentage calculations and using the Product Moment formula to see the relationship of both. The results based on t findings and discussion can be concluded that: (1) socialization in the family has not been done properly. (2) The social development of children is still low. (3) There is a significant relationship between socialization in the family and the social development of children. a suggestion that can be submitted is the parents need to improve the socialization in the family.Keywords: Socialization, Family, Social Development, Early Childhood
Hubungan antara Pengelolaan Lingkungan Belajar dengan Perkembangan Sosial Anak Usia Dini Menurut Wali Murid di PAUD Falamboyan Parit Malintang Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Suci Ramadani;
Ismaniar Ismaniar;
Vevi Sunarti
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v1i2.10284
This research is motivated by the problem of many early childhood problematic at the stage of social development in PAUD Falamboyan Parit Malintang Padang Pariaman District. This is presumably because the management of the learning environment has not been well implemented, so this study aims to reveal the description of the management of the learning environment, the picture of early child social development, and the relationship between the two variables. This research is correlational research. The research population is the guardian of murid di jadikan sampel by using stratified random sampling technique. Data collection tool used is a questionnaire with data analysis of percentage calculations and using product moment formula to see the relationship of these two variables. The results showed that the Relationship Management Environmental Learning With Social Development Early Childhood According to the Guardian in Paud Falamboyan Parit Malintang Padang Pariaman District looks less good.
Hubungan antara Kinerja Kader dengan Partisipasi Peserta dalam Kegiatan Posyandu di Pukesmas Nagari Sungai Tunu Utara Kecamatan Ranah Pesisir
Pendi Saputra;
Solfema Solfema;
Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 6, No 3 (2018): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v1i3.9494
This research was motivated by the low participation of participants in posyandu activities, the authors suspect this was due to a lack of cadre performance in carrying out and running all the hybrid five posyandu. The objectives of this study were (1) to describe the performance of cadres in posyandu activities (2) to describe the participation of participants in posyandu activities (3) to see the relationship between cadre performance in posyandu activities and participation of participants. This research includes correlational research. The population of this study is mothers have children who are included in the age group of toddlers in the posyandu, amounting to 35 people. Data collection techniques used in this study are questionnaires, while the data collection tool used is a quensioner. The research variable is the performance of cadres (variavel X) and participant participation (variable Y), then the data is processed using a percentage formula to see the picture and product moment formula to see the relationship between the two variables. The results of the research show that (1) cadre performance in posyandu activities is poor (2) participant participation in health service posyandu activities is low (3) there is a relationship between cadre performance and participation in posyandu activities in the pukesmas Nagari Sungai Tunu Utara. Suggestions for researching are: to posyandu cadres to improve cadre performance in carrying out posyandu activities.Keywords: Cadre Performance, Participant Participation, Posyandu Activities
Relationship between Parental Social Control with Deviant Behavior Early Childhood
Nadya Ullil Azmi;
Ismaniar Ismaniar;
Syuraini Syuraini
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v2i2.104932
This research is background many problems of early childhood deviant behavior in Jorong Koto Nagari Aie Dingin Kecamatan Gumanti valley district Solok district. This is alleged lack of social control of parent to behavior of early child in Jorong Koto Nagari Aie Dingin Kecamatan Gumanti valley district Solok district. This study aims to look at the picture of parental social control and behavior of deviant early childhood in Jorong Koto Nagari Aie Dingin Kecamatan Gumanti valley district Solok district. This research was quantitative correlation type with using propotional random sampling. The data collection technique was a questionnaire and the data collection toll in the form of sheet statement. Data analysis tecniques using the formula persentages and product moment. The Reserch found that (1) the social control of parents in Jorong Koto Jorong Koto Nagari Aie Dingin Kecamatan Gumanti valley district Solok district still low, (2) deviant behavior of children early age is encourage in Jorong Koto Nagari Aie Dingin Kecamatan Gumanti valley district Solok district relatively high, (3) there is a significant relationship between the social control of parents with early childhood deviant behavior Jorong Koto Nagari Aie Dingin Kecamatan Gumanti valley district Solok district.Keywords: Parental Social Control, Deviant Behaviour, Early Childhood
Motivasi Orang Tua di Luar Kelurahan Balai Jariang Memasukkan Anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda (SPNF-SKB) Kota Payakumbuh
Annisa Mardhatillah;
Ismaniar Ismaniar;
Jalius Jalius
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v1i2.10242
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya jumlah anak yang berasal dari luar Kelurahan Balai Jariang yang sekolah di PAUD Permata Bunda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan motivasi orang tua luar kelurahan Balai Jariang memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda (SPNF-SKB) Kota Payakumbuh yang dilihat dari segi : (1) pengelolaan, (2) pembiayaan pendidikan, (3) sarana dan prasarana, (4) lingkungan sekolah.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu menggambarkan data sebagaimana adanya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang dan sampel berjumlah 24 orang ditetapkan berdasarkan teknik penarikan sampel yaitu teknik cluster random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan analisis data menggunakan rumus persentase. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa (1) motivasi orang tua memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda dilihat dari segi pengelolaan dikategorikan cukup tinggi, (2) motivasi orang tua memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda dilihat dari segi pembiayaan pendidikan dikategorikan cukup tinggi, (3) motivasi orang tua memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda dilihat dari segi lingkungan dikategorikan cukup tinggi. (4) motivasi orang tua memasukkan anaknya ke PAUD Permata Bunda dilihat dari segi sarana dan prasarana dikategorikan cukup tinggi.
The Correlation of Students Self Confidence and Their Involving on PIK-R Extracurricular Activity at The Sixht Junior High School
Yetri Hatta Fani;
Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing March 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i1.107840
This research was motivated by the successful achievement of scout extracurricular activities in Junior High This research is conducted because of student's low confidence at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung, the writer assumes that it caused by the students less involve on PIK-R extracurricular at the school. The aim of this research to (1) describe the students' self-confident at SMP N 6 Sijunjung (2) describe the students involve on PIK-R extracurricular at SMP N 6 Sijunjung (3) find the correlation of students self-confidence and their involving on PIK-R extracurricular activity at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung. This research is the correlation with quantitative research. The population is all of the students who involve in PIK-R extracurricular activity at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung, about 42 students, the sample of this research about 34 students (80%) of the population. The sample is determining by using a stratified random sampling technique because the population is not homogenous and having proportional? Level the technique used to collect the data in this research is an inquiry by using questionnaires. This research is descriptive and correlational (product-moment) analysis. The result of this research shows that (1) the students at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung have less self-confidence (2) the students at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung have less involving on PIK-R extracurricular activity (3) there is a significant correlation between students self-confidence and they are involving on PIK-R extracurricular activity at SMP Negeri 6 Sijunjung.Keywords: Self Confidence, Students Involving