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KERJASAMA KEPOLISIAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA (POLRI)- AUSTRALIAN FEDERAL POLICE (AFP) SEKTOR CAPACITY BUILDING DALAM PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA CYBER CRIME DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2012-2014 Burhansyah A, Encik Mochammad; Utomo, Tri Cahyo; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

In the current era of globalization is growing at a rapid advancesin technology. One proof of the technological advances with theinternet. But technological advancements, giving a negative effectof the emergence of world crime (cyber crime). In the category ofcyber crime, Indonesia is one country under threat of cyber crimein the world. To deal with and overcome this, the IndonesianNational Police (INP) formed a partnership with the AustralianFederal Police (AFP) in preventing the crime of cyber crime. Thecooperation is realized in the form of increased capacity (capacitybuilding) provided by AFP against police personnel through afoundation called the Jakarta Centre for Law EnforcementCooperation (JCLEC). As a result of cooperation between thePolice-AFP gives relatively good results. However, the handling ofthe case is still far from the expected that in 2012 as many as 86cases of unresolved cases, as many as 115 cases in 2013 andJanuary-June 2014 as many as 94 cases.
Respons UNESCO terhadap Penghancuran Warisan Budaya Dunia di Suriah Shahnaz, Meydira; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Wahyudi, Fendy Eko
Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

The Syrian conflict that started from 2011 brings down various victims. The victims are not only its people but also their cultural objects. In 2015, two Syrian cultural objects which enlisted into World Heritage list, Ancient City of Palmyra and Ancient City of Bosra destructed by conflicted actors. In this circumstances, UNESCO is needed to take mandatory actions towards the issue. This research used qualitative methods alongside with role of international organization concept to explain UNESCO’s response towards the destruction of Palmyra and Bosra. The result of this research indicated that UNESCO as an international organization has managed to fulfill its role in certain phenomena, namely as the arena and actor.
23. ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN OFFENSIVE CYBER OPERATIONS MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN NUKLIR IRAN Melysa, Ary; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Iran's nuclear program was first initiated by joining the U.S. Atoms For Peace program. Ithowever, changed when Iranian Revolution was occuring in 1979. Since then, the U.S haswithdrawn its support to Iran's nuclear program. Although the program has beensuspended, Iran continues its development after war with Iraq. The U.S. concerned thatIran's new nuclear program was built to produce nuclear weapons. After failing to preventIran from developing its nuclear program through diplomatic approaches, the U.S. wasseeking a new alternative by using Offensive Cyber Operation or also known as OlympicGames. Together with Israel, the U.S. created the first ever cyber weapon called Stuxnet.The target of this operation is Uranium Enrichment Facility in Natanz, Iran. Specifically,Stuxnet has damaged around 1000 centrifuges whose primarily function is to enrich theuranium. This research aims to find out the reason of the U.S. in using Offensive CyberOperations instead of Conventional Military Operations with regard to Iran's nuclear threat.To do so, this research uses Offensive Realism theory with qualitative method. Theoutcome of this research is: the U.S. as a rational actor has chosen Offensive CyberOperations because the operation has brought the U.S. a number of strategic gains thatcannot be necessarily achieved by Conventional Military Operations. These strategic gainsare 1) Anonimity 2) Practicality in terms of distance, cost and risk 3) Execution easinessand 4) Political and bureaucracy leeway.
14. HAMBATAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DAN ECPAT DALAM MENANGANI PARIWISATA SEKS ANAK MELALUI RAN PTPPO DAN ESKA Novi, Silvia; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Farabi, Nadia
Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Indonesia has become the second largest country in Asia after Thailand in child sextourism. The situation will increase every year because the tourists migrated from Thailandto Indonesia, since Thailand implement the Child Protection Act’s amendment in theircountry. These conditions make this research made for knowing obstacle from IndonesianGovernment and ECPAT’s efford in resolve child sex tourism crimes through RAN TPPOand ESKA 2009-2014. After research conducted using collective action teory,implementation of policy teory, and an explanatory method, researcher found there areobstacle in the implementation of the RAN TPPO and ESKA 2009-2014. These obstaclescome from groups of people who abuses the system, where the group of people helptourists to get child, or they sell the women and children by reason of giving them job. Theobstacle also come from the implementation of the policy, where there is no clearregulatory standards, target in the policy not comprehensive, and bad conditions in theeconomic and social sectors of society.
Efektivitas Kerjasama PPATK dan AUSTRAC dalam Memberantas Tindak Pidana Pendanaan Terorisme di Indonesia Tahun 2014–2017 Putri, Rr. Nurul Rahmah Cahyo; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 5, Nomor 4, Tahun 2019
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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This research was motivated by the increasing incidence of terrorism that threatensglobal security. A terrorism attack can occur because of funding factors where funding forterrorism also categorized into criminal acts which are usually called criminal acts ofterrorism funding. In seeking to eradicate the crime of terrorism funding the Indonesiangovernment cooperated with neighboring countries, in this case the Indonesian governmentthrough the Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan (PPATK) collaborated withthe Australian Transaction and Analysis Center (AUSTRAC). Both of these institutions areFinancial Intelligence Units (FIUs) that have a vision to combat the crime of money launderingand terrorism funding. This research aims to explain the effectiveness of the cooperationbetween PPATK and AUSTRAC in combating terrorism funding crimes in Indonesia in 2014 -2017. By using the number of Analysis Results (HA) with the alleged crime of financingterrorism issued by PPATK and the number of terrorist acts that occurred in Indonesia as anindicator of the assessment of the effectiveness of the two FIU cooperation, the authorsproduced research findings , that cooperation established by PPATK and AUSTRAC can besaid to be effective in combating terrorism funding crimes in Indonesia in 2014-2017.
12. Kerja Sama Indonesia-UNCTAD dalam Implementasi Competition Law and Policy di Indonesia Periode 2004-2007 Priyatno, Dwi; Windiani, Reni; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 1, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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The monetary crisis that hit Indonesia in 1997 caused by various factors, one of the mainfactor was the practice of concentration of economic power that tend to for a monopolisticmarket. Thus, impacting the fragility of its economic resilience. In order to accelerate theeconomic growth after the monetary crisis, Indonesia had received financial assistancefrom the IMF, with the requirement that Indonesia had to restructure its economic systemas they agreed in the letter of intent. The letter of intent contains a point that Indonesiashall implement the competition law and policy to prevent the concentration of economicpower activities in Indonesia such as monopoly, cartel and bid rigging. In the process of itsimplementation, Indonesia had received assistance by UNCTAD to operate capacitybuilding for stakeholders. This research uses a perspective by neoliberal institutionalist toanalyze capacity building cooperation that conducted by Indonesia and UNCTAD. Thisresearch is descriptive analytic and also used qualitative as its research method. Theconclusion showed that cooperation by Indonesia and UNCTAD are based on rationality,which both sides took the benefit as they desired.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Nepal dalam Menanggulangi Perdagangan Organ Tubuh Manusia dari Nepal ke India Shabrina, Izazi Nur; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Farabi, Nadia
Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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Since 2007, The Government of Nepal has began implementing Human Trafficking and Transportation Control Act 2064 to curb organ trafficking. In reality, the policy is unable to contain organ trafficking from Nepal to India. Therefore, by using explanative method, this research aims to to analyze the causes of the crime. In order to analyze the cause of organ trafficking from Nepal to India, this research will use the public policy implementation framework from Donald Van Horn and Carl Van Meter. This study finds that organ trafficking from Nepal to India still occured because of the unfulfillment of the following factors; standards and objectives, policy resources, interorganizational communication and enforcement activities, characteristics of implementing agencies, economic, social and political condition and the disposition of implementers, therefore the policy cannot work accordingly.
Analisis Kerjasama Indonesia-Belanda dalam Kasus Hilangnya Kapal De Ruyter, Java, dan Kortenaer di Perairan Indonesia Wandasari, Dwi Arum; Putranti, Ika Riswanti; Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad
Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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The existence of De Ruyter, Java, and Kortenaer site ships was discovered in Indonesian waters in 2002 for the first time. To commemorate the 75th anniversary of the sinking boats, Indonesia had dived once again into the waters in 2016. Because of the aforementioned dived, Netherlands received a report that all the three ships have gone. Therefore, Indonesia and Netherlands relations has been heat up. However, this problem can be solved through Indonesia and the Netherlands cooperation in join verification of the three Netherlands ships. This research used the concept of national interest and theory of compliance in order to explain why Indonesia and Netherlands cooperate in solving the missing ships. The result shows that Netherlands has an interest in the cooperation undertaken with the Indonesia.. It includes how Indonesia asked the Netherland to protect Kortenaer ships that are still under the water and to rearrange the managerial heritage of underwater culture that has bad image in international stage. Both collaborations are conducted as a form of state compliance with UNCLOS 1982 which has the principle of water civic cultural citizenship that must be done together.
Pengaruh Respon IMF terkait Penggunaan Cryptocurrency terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia Nugraha, Granitio Karya; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 3, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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This research aims to describe the IMF response to cryptocurrency and its influence toIndonesian policy. The rapid development and the enormous potential of usingcryptocurrency to the world economy has triggered a diverse response from various partiesin the world. IMF, as an international institution that is engaged in economics, has so far afairly positive response related to the use of cryptocurrency in the world. This is due to thelarge potential possessed by cryptocurrency and the technologies that exist within it.However, so far there has been no policy issued by the IMF related to the use ofcryptocurrency. In contrast to the IMF, Indonesia, which is one of the member countries ofthe IMF has a different view and clearly prohibits the use of cryptocurrency as a mediumof exchange in Indonesia. Using the Regime Theory, Neoliberal Institutionalism, and theconcept of International Regime, this research attempts to explain what factors are behindthe IMF's support for the use of cryptocurrency. In addition, this research will also explainthe influence that the IMF has on its member states and try to predict how the IMF'sresponse to the use of cryptocurrency will affect future Indonesian government policy.Keywords: 
Analisis Kebijakan Penenggelaman Kapal sebagai Kebijakan Strategis Pemberantasan Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing di Indonesia Tahun 2014-2017 Munawar, Musthafa Hadi; Putranti, Ika Riswanti
Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 4, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

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IUU (illegal, unreported, and unregulated) fishing is addressed as a crime that has caused many losses for Indonesia. To deter the IUU fishing problem, Indonesia has initiated a vessel-sinking policy as a strategic policy. The mentioned problems in this research are why Indonesia implemented the vessel-sinking policy as a strategic policy to deter IUU fishing. In answering the research problem, researcher used the paradigm of constructivism, the concept of identity, and the concept of maritime power as an analytical tool. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with explanative research types through literature study techniques. The vessel-sinking policy as a strategic policy implemented by Indonesia is the result of the act of identity-acquiring as a maritime power carried out by Indonesia. As a country that has maritime superiority, Indonesia has an interest in maintaining its maritime territory from acts of fishing that harm Indonesia. The vessel-sinking policy as a strategic policy is an action prompted by the interests of Indonesia to maintain its maritime superiority
Co-Authors Abednego Mardiatmadja Achmad, Audrey Rachalia Adhiatma, Faisal Adi Guna, Dhimas Pradipta Advenia Prihatini Widyaningrum Ahmad, Yoga Alghazi Aisya, Naila Sukma Ajeng Ria Ayu Wulandari, Ajeng Ria Alfian, Muhammad Faizal Alvian Rizky H, Alvian Rizky Amaliyah, Anita Andayani, Agata Eta Andi Akhmad Basith Dir Andi Akhmad Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad Andiani, Calista Happy Anita Febriana Annisa Annisa Antonius Pramudya Adityas, Antonius Pramudya Arif Satrio Nugroho Arif Satrio Nugroho, Arif Satrio Ariobowo, Mahadika Ary Melysa, Ary Astuti, Amelia Dwi Aswin Priyo Baskara Bangun, Philippe Beutari Octaviani, Beutari Cahyani, Risya Amanda Chafid Diyanto Chafid Diyanto Charlotte, Shary Christrianto Kaseger, Yulius Tyas Claudiya Radekna Salfauz, Claudiya Radekna Desy Ramadhani Devi, Lusiana Dian Hapsari Diko Catur Novanto Dimas Feriyanto Dina Setiyanti, Dina Diyanto, Chafid Dwi Iswahyudi, Dwi Dwi Priyatno, Dwi Encik Mochammad Burhansyah A, Encik Mochammad Endang Larasati Setianingsih Esmeralda, Ranisa Fadholi, Muhammad Jasuma Fahrizal Lazuardi, Fahrizal Faiz Balya Marwan, Faiz Balya Falentinoris Yubilio Wiku Fallah, Giri Afif Faris Azhar Zaelany Farizky, Vonny Fatharini, Anjani Tri Fathony, Muhammad Ardine Fayzah Anggana Abhirama Febriana, Anita Fendy E Wahyudi, Fendy E Fendy Eko Wahyudi, Fendy Eko Firyalmira, Farah Fransiska Alfiana Fitriasari, Fransiska Alfiana Fuad Rizki Satriyo Gawinda Nura Nabila Ginting, Samudra Grace M.S.N Sihombing, Grace M.S.N Hadi, Dedi Abdul Hardi Warsono Hendri, Giorgio Alfari Hermini Susiatiningsih Hermini Susitianingsih, Hermini Hudaya, Maula Iannone, Aniello Ichda Rizqoh Karomatunnisa, Ichda Rizqoh Idrina Nur Khairunnisa Imam Yudhi Prastya, Imam Yudhi Indradewa, Rhian Isti Nur Rahmahwati, Isti Nur Isti Nur Rahmawati, Isti Nur Istikharoh, Annis Izzati, Alifah Nurul Kaloka, Muchamad Kibar Kevin Ronaldo Sirait Kismartini Kismartini Lilis Sri Sulistiani Lina Nur Khofifah Mangai, Mary Manumayasa Rumuat, William Raka Marten Hanura Marten Hanura Marten Hanura Marten Hanura, Marten Maruf, Wakhid Aprizal Mayliya, Vita Fulla Miranda S, Aichel Mohamad Rosyidin Mohammad Rosyidin Mohammad Rosyidin, Mohammad MS, Aunur Rafiq Muhammad Faizal Alfian Muhammad Faizal Alfian Muhammad Subhan Muhammad Zakki Priatmo Sutyoko Muhammad, Audi Munawar, Musthafa Hadi Mursyid, Fariz Pradipta Nadia Farabi Nadia Farabi, Nadia Naufal Alif Nelin Dias Pratiwi Noor Azharul Fuad, Noor Azharul Novi Lupitasari Nugraha, Granitio Karya Nugroho, Januar Aden Nur Adian Harisanto Oktiana, Eldya Paganizza, Valeria Pertiwi, Sheiffi Puspa Pradipta, Benediktus Agya Prativi, Cindana Ekki Pratomo, Muhammad Faiq Adi Priwansyah, Rakha Hifzan Priyadi, Budi Puspo Pungki Retnowati Purnama, Oliex Candra Putri Wahyudewi, Putri Putri, Noviar Indira Mikayla Putri, Rr. Nurul Rahmah Cahyo Rachmah, Adinda Gusty Rahmah Rahmah Rahmasari, Dyah Ayu Ramadhanty, Sarahswati Reni Windiani Reza Haidar Kamal, Reza Haidar Ridwan Stanley Sinaga Risky Ananda Lubis, Risky Ananda Riyanti, Anung Rr. Hermini S, Rr. Hermini Safitri, Eulisa Safrida Alivia Sri Ananda Safrida Alivia Sri Ananda Samuel Kevin Tjahjana Sari, Bunga Lutfiana Satrio Adjinegoro Satwika Paramasatya Satwika Paramasatya, Satwika Satwika, Wira Fadhil setiyaningsih, dewi Shabrina, Izazi Nur Shahnaz, Meydira Shary Charlotte Shary Charlotte H.P, Shary Charlotte Shary Charlotte Pattipeilohy Shary Charlotte Pattipelohy, Shary Charlotte Sheiffi Puspapertiwi, Sheiffi Siahaan, Steven Theonald P. Silvia Novi, Silvia Sirait, Kevin Ronaldo Sitepu, Ria Ariesti Br Sonta Purnama Ingrid Magdalena Sianturi, Sonta Purnama Sri Suwitri Sulistiani, Lilis Sri Suryadi, Muhammad Syahla, Ratelia Nabila Tamba, Rolas Sauriana Teguh Yuwono Teuku Afrizal Tri Cahya Utama Tri Cahyo Utomo Tri Yuniningsih Trisnawati, Ananda Fitria Uno, Exellano Ramadhan Vidyastutie, Anggraeni Maulia Wandasari, Dwi Arum Wen, Qin Guan Wijaya, Chandra Kusuma WIJAYANTO WIJAYANTO Wredhanto, Damartyas Murti Yoga, Arland Yosafat Caesar Sinurat Yuanto, Aviarma Zafarayana, Dantika Lavinia Zuliyan, Muhammad Arief