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Journal : JURNAL AGRICA

Analisis Efisiensi Produksi Usahatani Sagu di Provinsi Riau: Pendekatan Stokastik dan Deterministik Yani, Ida Putri; Djaimi Bakce; Syaiful Hadi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Sago is one of the potential commodities in Indonesia as a food reserve. The main issue with sago production is that it is still managed traditionally, without the application of proper cultivation techniques. Generally, sago farmers in Riau Province do not conduct adequate care and maintenance of sago plants, which affects sago productivity. This study aims to analyze the production efficiency of sago farming in Riau Province. The sampling method used was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was carried out using a stochastic approach with the Cobb-Douglas production function model. The results of the study show that technically, sago farmers in Riau Province are efficient in labor use but inefficient in utilizing harvest area. Therefore, it is necessary to expand the harvest area and adopt a regular planting distance using an equilateral triangle system to increase the number of clumps per harvest area. Meanwhile, allocative and economic efficiency in sago farming in Riau Province has not been achieved. The relatively small number of plant clumps and the high land prices make harvest area utilization allocatively inefficient. Although labor allocation is technically efficient, it is not efficient in terms of allocation and economics. Labor costs are relatively high; thus, to achieve efficiency, it is necessary to reduce labor cost allocation.
Analisis Praktik Pertanian yang Baik dan Pendapatan Usahatani Kelapa Dalam di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Nahdiani, Hindun; Bakce, Djaimi; Hadi, Syaiful
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Coconut cultivation in Indragiri Hilir Regency has been a hereditary tradition. However, in recent years, a decrease in land area and production volume has resulted in a decline in farmers' income. This study aims to evaluate current coconut cultivation practices and calculate the income from coconut farming in Indragiri Hilir. The analysis methods used are gap analysis and income analysis. For sampling, a non-probability sampling method was employed. The results show that most farmers have implemented recommended cultivation practices; however, aspects such as planting distance, fertilizer dosage, and pest and disease control are not optimal. This has led to low coconut production and a decrease in coconut selling prices. Additionally, the income from coconut farming per hectare per year in Indragiri Hilir Regency is IDR 2,065,936/Ha/year, indicating that the income of coconut farmers remains low. To address these issues, comprehensive efforts from the local government are needed, such as intensive training for farmers on standard cultivation practices, as well as subsidies for fertilizers and herbicides. These steps are expected to enhance farmers' skills in managing coconut plantations, thereby significantly increasing production and income. Thus, it is hoped that the problem of low farmer income in Indragiri Hilir can be minimized, and this sector can make a greater contribution to the local economy.
Fulfillment of ISPO Standards on Good Plantation Practices for Independent Smallholder Palm Oil Around Mining Area in Bengkalis District Halimah; Hadi, Syaiful; Bakce, Djaimi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) is a standard of fulfilmment of a form of certification in sustainable development in oil palm. The purpose of this research is to analyse the achievement of ISPO standard fulfilment of independent smallholder oil palm plantations around the mining area of Bengkalis District with a special discussion is the principle pf good plantation practices. The method used was gap analysis. The method sampling the area is in stages. The method of drawing samples of respondents is deliberate. The results of the analysis of the fulfilment of ISPO oil palm plantations of independent smallholder around the mining area of Bengkalis district according to 5 principles, namely: the principle of compliance with laws and regulations is categorised as low. While the principle of implementing good plantation practices reaches and the principle of implementing transparency is categorised as very low. Furthermore, the principle of environmental management, natural resources, and biodiversity is categorised as moderate. The principle of sustainable business improvement is categorised as high.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Tarigan Afrizal Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Rifai Al Walidani, Muhammad Zukri Almasdi Syahza Aludra, Sahla Amalia Putri Amrin, Siti Nurhaliza Andaya, Olgi Andriani, Yulia Andrina, Hanifaturrahmi Ardi Gustri Purbata Arifudin ' Arifudin arifudin Arnanda, Raffy Arumpurwasih Aslim Rasyad Aslim Rasyad Aulia Triana Brilliant Asmit Cepriadi Dede Wiranda Devinda Desi Indra Murti Dewi, Eka Rahmina Dian Safitri Diana Friska Putri Zal Didi ' Muwardi Didi Muwardi Didi Muwardi Djaimi B akce Djaimi Bakce Djaimi Bakce Djaimi Bakce Dwi Adhi Widodo Elveni Guspiarni Eri Sayamar Ermi Tety Erwin Candra Evy Maharani Evy Maharani Fajar Restuhadi Faoz, Miftahul Fariz Al Azmi Fris Safal Gevisioner Hagi ' Halimah Hamidi, M. Rasyid Hermaleni ' ' Heryudarini Harahap I Made Sulandra Ida Putri Yani Indra Budiman Indro Gustiawan Inna Hidayah Jelita, Nur Johannes Guisandro Juli Adevia Jum'atri Yusri Jum'atri Yusri Jumatri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Kartika Malau Kumaidin, Alip Kurnia, Deby Kurnia, Rifka Laily, Noer Lili Budianingsih Lina Mariyati Lovia C. Fransiska Manik M. Yusuf Malik, Tamara Clarentine Marida Marida Marissa Chintia Masruroh Millia Aldavira miranti mandasari Mubarak Mubarak Mubarok, Moch Yazid Muhammad Faisal Mulawati Purwanti Noviana, Ika Munawaroh, Vina Shofwatul Munir, Ulfa Saikhul Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Nahdiani, Hindun Niken Kumalasari Novia Dewi Novia Dewi Novia Dewi Novia Dewi Novia Dewi Novian Novian Novian Novian, Novian Nur Khadijah Nurkhadijah Nurkhadijah Nurul Qomar Panjaitan, Pardomuan Hotmauli Putra Fadli Harahap raden roro bening catur pujiastuti Rahayu, Nindy Juli Rahmawati, Putri Melinda Restuhadi, Fadjar Ribka Betharia Pasaribu Ridho Febriandi Riky Junianto Rita Aprilia Sari Rizqi Sari Anggraini Robieth, Ahmad Rosidah, Nanda Nur Indah Kamilatur Rosnita Rosnita Rosnita Rosnita Roza Yulida Roza Yulida Rudy Hery Syahfutro Ruth Agustine Putri Zendrato Sa’dijah, Cholis Sakti Hutabarat Sakti Hutabarat Sapri Yadi Septya, Fanny Shorea Khaswarina Siregar, Rosita Erliwahyuni Siregar, Rosita Erliwahyuni Siti Nurhaliza Amrin Siti Nurhaliza Amrin Solekhan Sri Rahayuningsih Suardi Tarumun Suardi Tarumun Sudirman Sudirman Sufre Vobe Andri Suhartono Suhartono Susy Edwina Syafriwan Syafriwan Tengku Harunur Rasyid Tety, Ermy Tia Sofiani Napitupulu Tri Azrul Disyamto Triningsih, Cici Ummi Noviqah Zarliyanti Umy Zahroh, Umy Valentia, Astri Vivin Seygita, Vivin Wahyu Saputra Warso Syahputra, Hasan Widodo, Dwi Adhi Widya Ningsih Zebua Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Yan Subekti Yandri Zurika Yani, Ida Putri Yeni Kusumawaty Yudi Saputra Yunita Ariani Zebua Yunita Ariani Zebua Yusmini ' Yusmini, Yusmini Yusri, Jum'atri Zipora, Amanda Zulhamid Ridho