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All Journal Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Habitat Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences Buletin Penelitian Sosek Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AGRIBISNIS JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum. Ekonomi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology (ICESST) Room of Civil Society Development Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan GABBAH : Jurnal Pertanian Dan Perternakan Room of Civil Social Development Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Awaluddin Hamzah
Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo
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PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DAN KAPASITAS PETANI DALAM PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PHT) DI DESA WAWOONE KECAMATAN WAWONII SELATAN KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Khairul Khatima; Awaluddin Hamzah; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Yani Taufik
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.113

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of farmer groups and the capacity of wetland rice farmers in Integrated Pest Management (IPM). The population of this study comprised 27 individuals who engaged in wet-rice farming and were members of the farmer group in Wawoone Village. The research sample was determined using the census method. The data were collected using survey techniques, documentation, and interviews with the use of questionnaires. The present study will investigate the role of farmer groups and the capacity of wetland rice farmers. The results demonstrated that the role of farmer groups and the capacity of wet-rice farmers in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in Wawoone Village, South Wawonii District, Konawe Islands Regency have each been implemented quite well. A close relationship is exhibited by the role of farmer groups and the capacity of wet-rice farmers in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) in Wawoone Village, as evidenced by a correlation coefficient value of 0.774. The efficacy of farmer groups is directly correlated with the capacity of wet-rice farmers to implement IPM.
KEBERDAYAAN PETANI MELALUI KELOMPOK TANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA MANDOKE KECAMATAN LAMBANDIA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Hikmah Hikmah; Awaluddin Hamzah; La Ode Kasno Arif
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.120

Abstract

Agriculture, particularly the cultivation of rice in Southeast Sulawesi, plays a pivotal role in ensuring national food security and driving economic growth. However, the decline in production in Mondoke Village is indicative of the limited empowerment of farmers, which can be attributed to a number of factors, including inadequate awareness, insufficient assistance, an insufficient readiness to face obstacles, and a lack of cooperation within farmer groups. The objective of this study is to ascertain the extent of rice farmers' empowerment in Mondoke Village, Lambandia District, East Kolaka Regency. The research population consists of 50 rice farmers who are members of farmer groups in Mandoke Village. The research sample was obtained through the census method.  The data collection techniques employed in this study included in-depth interviews, documentation review, and survey questionnaires. The independent variable in this study was farmer empowerment. The data were processed using class interval and percentage formulas, and then analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The findings indicated that the empowerment of rice farmers in Mondoke Village fell within the moderate category. Some farmers exhibited high levels of awareness, training, and social networks, while others demonstrated limitations in terms of access, assistance, and technology application. While awareness and a readiness to change were found to be quite high, the effectiveness of the empowerment initiative was found to be hindered by an absence of sustainable external support. The capacity to augment capacity and gain access indicates that training is not yet fully relevant and ongoing, while market and technology access has been utilized individually rather than collectively. The capacity to surmount impediments remains limited due to inadequate planning, adaptation, and joint implementation. Despite the existence of practices involving the sharing of information and experiences among farmers, optimal levels of solidarity and cooperation have yet to be achieved. This is primarily due to the absence of coordination among farmer groups and the lack of a synchronized planting schedule.
HUBUNGAN KAPASITAS PETANI DENGAN KEBERHASILAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA LABULU-BULU KECAMATAN PARIGI KABUPATEN MUNA Nurfian Nurfian; Awaluddin Hamzah; La Ode Kasno Arif
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the correlation between farmer capacity and the efficacy of rice farming in Labulu-Bulu Village, Parigi District, Muna Regency. The population under study consists of 324 rice farmers residing in Labulu-Bulu Village. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample of 39 respondents. The present study employs a quantitative research method. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed a range of methods, including in-depth interviews, documentation analysis, systematic literature reviews, and the administration of surveys. The research variables of interest were farmer capacity and the success of rice farming. The analysis was executed through the implementation of quantitative inferential analysis, specifically non-parametric statistics. The results of the study show that the capacity of rice farmers is proven to be in the high category, both in terms of knowledge, attitude, and skills, thereby supporting the success of rice farming, which is also in the high category in terms of social, economic, and environmental dimensions. The relationship between farmer capacity and farming success shows a moderate correlation, which means that the higher the capacity of farmers in managing their farms, the greater the success achieved. The success of farming is not only determined by production factors, but also by the capacity of individual farmers, which includes the ability to adapt to technological changes, sustainable resource management, and the application of environmentally friendly agricultural practices. Improving farmer capacity is key to promoting the success of rice farming, which is not only oriented towards production but also towards socio-economic sustainability and environmental preservation.
MODAL SOSIAL PADA KELOMPOK TANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KASUMEIA KECAMATAN ONEMBUTE KABUPATEN KONAWE Rahman, Ihzam Nur; Taufik, Yani; Hamzah, Awaluddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.109

Abstract

Strong social capital is key to increasing the empowerment of farmers and the effectiveness of farmer groups in facing various structural challenges in the agricultural sector, including weak institutional capacity, land fragmentation, and low levels of trust at the rural level. This study aims to determine the level of farmers' social capital, the role of farmer groups, and the relationship between social capital and the role of farmer groups in the development of rice farmers in Kasumeia Village, Konawe Regency. The population size of each farmer group varied, so the sample size was determined using purposive sampling. Three farmers were selected as samples from each farmer group, consisting of the farmer group leader, an active farmer, and a passive farmer. A total of nine farmers were selected as respondents for the study, three farmers from each farmer group. Data collection for the research was carried out using several methods, namely a survey method using questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The variables in this study included social capital and the role of farmer groups. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. The results showed that the social capital of farmers in Kasumeia Village was relatively high, particularly in terms of trust, social networks, and social norms or values. Farmer groups in Kasumeia Village have played a significant role as learning classes and vehicles for cooperation. However, the role of groups as production units still faces challenges in terms of resource management efficiency, market access, and information distribution. There is a significant (0.005) and strong (0.681) relationship between farmers' social capital and the role of farmer groups. Social capital such as trust, norms, and networks has proven to be a determining factor that strengthens cooperation and the effectiveness of farmer group functions. However, despite this strong relationship, the implementation of farmer group functions has not been fully maximized because there are still members who participate only to a limited extent.
KEMAMPUAN PETANI DALAM USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA RONTA KECAMATAN BONEGUNU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Monalisa, Monalisa; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Suriana, Suriana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.139

Abstract

Rice is a major food commodity that plays a vital role in Indonesia's food security, but its productivity in Ronta Village is still low due to farmers' limited ability to manage rice farming. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of farmers in rice farming activities in Ronta Village, Bonogunu District, North Buton Regency. The research population consisted of all paddy farmers in Ronta Village, totaling 14 farmers. The sample was determined using the census method. Research data were collected using interviews, documentation, and surveys using questionnaires. The variables observed in this study were farmers' capabilities, specifically their knowledge and skills in paddy farming. The collected data was then processed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that rice farmers in Ronta Village had high knowledge and skills in rice cultivation, including land preparation, seedling cultivation, planting, fertilization, irrigation, and harvesting. The farmers' knowledge was in the good category (100%), as demonstrated by their understanding of cultivation techniques and the use of high-quality seeds, while the skills of the majority of farmers (85.71%) were classified as skilled with the appropriate application of modern and traditional methods. The farmers' capabilities are an important asset for increasing the productivity and efficiency of farming.
HUBUNGAN FUNGSI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI JAHE DI DESA ULUSENA KECAMATAN MORAMO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Ramadhan, Ramadhan; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Arfiani, Arfiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i1.86

Abstract

Despite the high economic potential and increasing demand for ginger, the performance of ginger farming in Ulusena Village has not reached optimal levels. This is due to a decline in national production, challenges in cultivation, and the suboptimal functioning of the Women Farmers Group (KWT). The objective of this study is to ascertain the correlation between the operational effectiveness of the women farmers' collective and the agricultural performance of the ginger farming enterprise in Ulusena Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. The research population consisted of 15 ginger farmers who were members of the Ulusena Village women farmers group. The research sample consisted of 15 individuals who utilized the census method. The collection of research data entailed the implementation of survey techniques, encompassing the administration of questionnaires, the conduction of interviews, and the review of documentation. The research variables were the function of farmer groups and farming performance. The collected data was then subjected to analysis using descriptive methods. The findings indicated that the Women Farmers Group, comprising learning classes, cooperation, and production units, exhibited commendable implementation among the female farmers in Ulusena Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. The performance of ginger farming, which was measured by product quality, yield, and harvest timing, was also in the good category. Subsequent analysis indicated a positive and significant relationship between the functions of the women farmers' group and enhanced agricultural performance. These findings suggest a direct correlation between the efficacy of group functions and the level of achievement in ginger farming. The results of this study underscore the significance of fortifying the institutional capacity of women farmers' groups in pursuit of enhancing productivity and sustainability in community-based agribusiness enterprises.
Implementation of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) to Increase the Productivity of Smallholder Oil Palm Farmers around PT UAM in Besulutu and Pondidaha Subdistricts, Konawe Regency Alam, Syamsu; Putra, Eka Tarwaca Susila; Iswandi, R Marsuki; Khaeruni, Andi; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Alwi, La Ode; Sudarmo, Hadi
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v6i1.1713

Abstract

Smallholder oil palm plantations play an important role in supporting the economy of the community in Konawe Regency, particularly in the Besulutu and Pondidaha districts. The productivity of smallholder oil palms is often not optimal because most farmers still use cultivation techniques that do not meet standards. Therefore, the community service team of the Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University took the initiative to collaborate with the Faculty of Agriculture, Gadjah Mada University to carry out extension activities regarding Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) as an environmentally friendly, efficient, and sustainable cultivation approach. This activity aims to improve the understanding and skills of oil palm farmers in managing their plantations so that their harvests are of higher quality and more productive. The activity was carried out in a participatory manner through several stages. In the preparation stage, the team coordinated with stakeholders, identified farmers' needs, and prepared extension materials. The next stage was the extension itself, which consisted of material presentations, interactive discussions, and field visits. Next, the evaluation stage was carried out using pre-tests and post-tests to assess the increase in farmers' knowledge after participating in the activity. The evaluation results showed an increase in knowledge, with an average post-test score of 90 compared to a pre-test score of 54. These findings indicate that extension activities are effective in improving farmers’ understanding of GAP principles. However, the measurable impact of these activities is still limited to increased knowledge and does not yet include improved crop yields. Therefore, continued support is needed to encourage the implementation of GAP, which will have a positive impact on the productivity and sustainability of smallholder oil palm farming.
HUBUNGAN FUNGSI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI JAHE DI DESA ULUSENA KECAMATAN MORAMO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Ramadhan, Ramadhan; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Arfiani, Arfiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i1.15

Abstract

Despite the high economic potential and increasing demand for ginger, the performance of ginger farming in Ulusena Village has not reached optimal levels. This is due to a decline in national production, challenges in cultivation, and the suboptimal functioning of the Women Farmers Group (KWT). The objective of this study is to ascertain the correlation between the operational effectiveness of the women farmers' collective and the agricultural performance of the ginger farming enterprise in Ulusena Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. The research population consisted of 15 ginger farmers who were members of the Ulusena Village women farmers group. The research sample consisted of 15 individuals who utilized the census method. The collection of research data entailed the implementation of survey techniques, encompassing the administration of questionnaires, the conduction of interviews, and the review of documentation. The research variables were the function of farmer groups and farming performance. The collected data was then subjected to analysis using descriptive methods. The findings indicated that the Women Farmers Group, comprising learning classes, cooperation, and production units, exhibited commendable implementation among the female farmers in Ulusena Village, Moramo District, South Konawe Regency. The performance of ginger farming, which was measured by product quality, yield, and harvest timing, was also in the good category. Subsequent analysis indicated a positive and significant relationship between the functions of the women farmers' group and enhanced agricultural performance. These findings suggest a direct correlation between the efficacy of group functions and the level of achievement in ginger farming. The results of this study underscore the significance of fortifying the institutional capacity of women farmers' groups in pursuit of enhancing productivity and sustainability in community-based agribusiness enterprises.
PERAN PENYULUH DAN PARTISIPASI PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN LANSILOWO KECAMATAN WAWONII UTARA KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Angraini, Ayu; Sidu, Dasmin; Hamzah, Awaluddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.63

Abstract

The expanding population and constrained agricultural land in Kendari City have catalysed the adoption of hydroponics as a solution for urban agriculture. Nevertheless, its efficacy remains suboptimal, underscoring the necessity for a study that explores the pivotal role of farmers' communication behaviour in facilitating innovation adoption and enhancing agricultural performance. The present study aims to analyse the relationship between farmers' communication behaviour and hydroponic farm performance. The research approach employs a quantitative method with a survey design. The population under scrutiny in this study consists of all hydroponic farmers in Kendari City, totalling 17 individuals. The data was collected through a census. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed various methods, including surveys, interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. The survey method was utilised as the primary technique for the collection of quantitative data from respondents via a structured questionnaire. The research variables were farmers' communication behaviour and hydroponic farming performance. The data analysis techniques employed in this study encompassed quantitative descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The findings suggest that hydroponic farmers exhibit high levels of communication behaviour, particularly in terms of knowledge, intensity, and skills, which contribute significantly to farm performance categorised as "very good" in terms of quantity, quality, and timeliness. Correlation analysis indicates a positive and very strong relationship between communication behaviour and farm performance (ρ = 0.912; Sig. = 0.000), suggesting that an enhancement in farmers' communication behaviour is indicative of an optimal hydroponic farm performance. In the context of urban hydroponic agriculture, communication behaviour is no longer merely a supporting variable in the diffusion of innovation; rather, it is a primary determinant that integrates technical, managerial and market adaptation aspects to comprehensively enhance farm performance and sustainability.
Co-Authors Abdi Abdi, Abdi Akhmad Mansyur, Akhmad Ali Djamhuri Amir, Fitriah Anas Nikoyan ANDI KHAERUNI Angraini, Ayu Arfiani, Arfiani Aslamia, Aslamia Assayuthi Mas'uf Azhar Bafadal Buana, Tjandra Budiyanto Bunyamin Bunyamin darwan darwan Dasmin Sidu Dima, Darsilan Dwi Yudha Prabowo Dwik Winiasih Dzoelkarman, Dzoelkarman Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra Fikram, Roy Filda Miralda Fitriany, Dian Fuji Astuty Auza Gafaruddin, Abdul Gasnawati, Rabiatul Adawiah Hadi Sudarmo Hadjar, Nurhayati Hamzah, Nurnaningsih Hartina Batoa Hartina Batoa Hartina Batoa Harviyaddin, Harviyaddin Hasanudin, - Haslinda Hasriati Hasriati, Hasriati Hasrina, Waode Hidrawati, Hidrawati Hikmah Hikmah Idrus Salam Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse Imal, Imal Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar, Andi Dheviani Oksaputri Isnian, Sitti Nur Israwan Israwan Jayadisastra, Yoenita Jusnatang Jusnatang Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Khairul Khatima L. Daud Daud La Nalefo La Nalefo La Ode Alwi La Ode Geo La Ode Jabuddin La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Kasno Arif, La Ode Kasno La Ode Kimon La Rianda Lini, La Luciana, Lulu Lukman Yunus M. Natsir Natsir M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Maharani, Sri Wiyati Mardin, Mardin Marsuki Iswandi, Marsuki Mita Mita Monalisa Monalisa Muh. Aswar Limi Muhaimin Hamzah Muhammad Aswar Limi Muhammad Harmadin Muhammad Nurfadli Mukhtar Mukhtar Munarti Munarti Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Nalefo, La Narsin, Narsin Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nur Arafah Nuraini . Nurfian Nurfian Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan Purnamasari, Nita Purwanti, Rahayu Endah Purwoko, Agus Putu Arimbawa, Putu Rahmadani, Zaenab Rahman, Ihzam Nur Rela, Iskandar Zainuddin Rival, Rival Rosmawati Rosmawati Rosmawati Rosmawaty Rosnini, Wa Ode Sitti Sahrul Ramadhan Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Salahuddin Samsul Alam Fyka Sitti Musdalifah Nur Sri Juma Sukmawati Abdullah Suriana Suriana Suriana Suriana SYAMSU ALAM Tajudin, Sardin Tamrin Tamrin Taufik, Yani Tjandra Buana Ulyasniati Ulyasniati Usman Rianse W Prasodjo, Nuraini Wa Nina Kaimudin Wa Ode Narlin Wa Ode Santi Wa Ode Suriyati Wade Megawati Weka Widayati Wianti, Nur Isiyana Yani Taufik Yoenita Jayadisastra Yusriadin, Yusriadin