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All Journal Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Halu Oleo Law Review Humani (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani) Jurnal Ius Constituendum Journal of Dedicators Community Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JUSTISI UNTAG Law Review MAGISTRA Law Review Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Mendapo: Journal of Administrative Law Indonesia Private Law Review KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal La Edusci Journal Justiciabelen (JJ) Semarang Law Review Intellectual Law Review (ILRE) Journal of Law Justice Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia SASI Vifada Assumption Journal of Law Journal Juridisch
Zaenal Arifin
Universitas Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : sasi

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Customary Law as a Pathway to Social Justice: A Comparative Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility and Performance Requirements in Indonesian and Vietnamese Foreign Investment Frameworks Arifin, Miftah; Arifin, Zainal; Widiastuti, Anna; Ismanto, Hadi; Giang, Vu Le
SASI Volume 32 Issue 1, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v32i1.3425

Abstract

Introduction: Economic globalization has strengthened foreign investment flows in developing countries such as Indonesia and Vietnam. However, investment policy orientations that overemphasize economic efficiency often ignore social justice for local communities. This inequality raises the need to revisit the legal framework that governs the relationship between foreign investors and the recipient community. Customary law is seen as a source of values and moral principles that can strengthen social legitimacy in the practice of foreign direct investment (FDI).Purposes of the Research:  This study aims to analyze how customary law can play a role in restoring social justice through the implementation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and performance requirements in foreign investment, by comparing the legal frameworks of Indonesia and Vietnam, this study seeks to find a model of customary law integration that is able to balance economic interests with the social and cultural values of local communities.Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative-comparative legal approach by analyzing laws and regulations, policy documents, and CSR implementation practices in Indonesia and Vietnam. Data was collected through literature studies and content analysis of various primary and secondary legal sources. A comparative approach is used to identify similarities and differences in the application of customary law as the basis for foreign investment policies in both countries.Results of the Research: The results of the study show that Indonesia has adopted customary law principles, such as mutual cooperation and social justice, within the legal framework of CSR and investment performance requirements. In contrast, Vietnam still emphasizes socialist state policies without explicit recognition of local customary law values. The integration of customary law has been proven to strengthen the social legitimacy and sustainability of investments, as it fosters corporate social responsibility that is in line with community values and promotes more equitable and inclusive development.
Pluralism in Health Law: Examining the Interplay between Customary and Formal Legal Systems in Indonesia and India Sukrisno, Wijayono Hadi; Arifin, Zainal; Ezenduka, Uzodinma Yurriens
SASI Volume 32 Issue 2, June 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v32i2.3587

Abstract

Introduction: Legal pluralism in the health sector is an important issue in countries with high social and cultural diversity such as Indonesia and India. Both countries have dual legal systems that combine state formal law with customary law that lives in communities, and the regulation and implementation of health services in practice are often colored by overlapping authority, local cultural values, and differing views on the legitimacy of traditional healing. This phenomenon poses challenges in realizing justice, access, and equity in health services. Purposes of the Research: This research aims to examine in depth the relationship and dynamics between the customary law system and the formal legal system in the context of health law in Indonesia and India. This study seeks to identify forms of interaction, potential conflicts, and opportunities for harmonization between the two legal systems in regulating traditional medicine practices and modern health services. Methods of the Research: This research uses a qualitative approach with comparative study methods and normative legal analysis. Data was collected through literature studies and analysis of laws and regulations. This approach allows mapping the relationship between customary norms and formal law and their influence on national health policy. Results of the Research: The results show that both Indonesia and India face similar challenges in integrating customary law systems with formal health laws. In Indonesia, customary law is constitutionally recognized but has not been fully integrated into health regulations. In India, traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda and Unani gained stronger legal recognition. The study underscores the importance of an inclusive model of legal pluralism to ensure the protection of public health without neglecting local wisdom.
Co-Authors A. Heru Nuswanto Abib, Agus Saiful Abidin Abidin Achmad Fuad Achwani Ade Irawan Ade Irma Srimurni Ati Agung Kristyanto Nababan Ahmad Dwi Nuryanto Ahmad Samudra Aisyah Nurhalizah Alberta Ira Prabasiwi Ali Lubab Alvian Octo Risty Alya Sani Pratiwi Amri P Sihotang Andi Asri Angreinni Angreinni Ani Triwati Anna Widiastuti Annisa Rachmasari Apul Oloan Sipahutar Arief Rizal Arief Slamet Karyadi Arif Hidayat Arifin Arifin Atok Dadyo Utomo Aulia Uyun Asalina Bagus Sujatmiko Bambang Sadono Bayu Wishnu Buana Callesta Aydelwais De Fila Asmara Casnoyo Casnoyo Chaerul Chafid, Candra Christina Diah Wijayanti Cintia Dwi Puspita Cita Tsaabiethah Agustria Sasti Cita Tsaabiethah Agustria Sasti Claustantianus Wibisono Tanggono Cristhananta Sindoro David Maharya Ardyantara Dedi Indra Wibisono Dewi Setyawati Dewi Tuti Muriyati Dhian Indah Astanti, Dhian Indah Di Angelo Fellest Hyaning Sabda Diah Sulistyani Diah Sulistyani Ratna Sediati Diah Sulistyani Ratna Sediati Diah Sulistyani RS Difa Ayu Putrisetia Dimas Almeida Saputra Djuhandhani Rahadjo Puro Doddy Kridasaksana Ega Laksmana Triwiraputra Endah Pujiastuti Endang Setyowati Endang Supriyanti Erik Eko Nugroho Erwin Susilo Ezenduka, Uzodinma Yurriens Fahroni Nur Fahruddin Mubarok Anwar Fenny Cahyani Fransiska Intan Cahyaningrum Giang, Vu Le Gita Novita Sari Gunawan Meidianto Hadi Ismanto Haliza Yuniar, Putri Hamonangan Sitanggang Hendri Susilo Henry Januar Saputra Herwin Haryadi Basoeki Heryanti, B.Rini Ika Nurwulandari Ika Widyasari Rifki Imanuel Kurniawan Arif Soetedjo Inayatul Muamaroh Irfatul Chasanah Junaidi, Muhammad Kuswardani Kuswardani Laksita Anggrarini Lestari, Rohmini Indah Luluk Tirto Bawono Sekti Mac Thi Hoai Thuong Mac Thi Hoai Thuong Mahendra Hakim Mangaraja Manurung Mariani Agnestasia Soeitoe Maruf Rian Ardiansyah Massayu Dian Widuri Mat Dadi Miftah Arifin Miftah Arifin Miftah Arifin Miftah Arifin Miko Jaya Nanda Pratama Misbakhul Munir Moehamad Nindyarto Laksmana Praja Moh Harir Moh Thamsir Muchammad Choirihi Muhamad Junaidi Muhammad Agus Prasetyo Muhammad Amirullah Muhammad Anam Muhammad Arif Maulana Muhammad Fakhrul Haq Muhammad Iftar Aryaputra Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Isro Wahyudin Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Nahdhodin Muhammad Nawir Muhammad Nur Aflah Muhammad Sibaweh Muamar Muhammad Zul Efendi Manurung Musfiratul Ilmi Nabila Setya Laksana Nadia Aurynnisa Prihandini Nadya Dhea Fristianti Ni Nyoman Tri Partini Niken Astuti Nikmatul Wachidah Novelia Christina Nugroho Novieyan Yahya Nur Aisah Nur Khikmatus Saidah Nurfitriawati Nurkholis Nurkholis Nursalam Nursalam Olivia Grasera, Brenda Panjaitan, Bahmid Putri Haliza Yuniar Putri Haliza Yuniar R.S. Rakia, A. Sakti Rahajeng Wulandari Rajab Lestaluhu Rati Riana Reiska Hendristianto Rendy Setyo Prakoso Rezza Aldi Ferdiansa Rilda Subiadi Rizky Syahputra Rizqi Purnama Puteri Roy Albi Winata Saifudin Saifudin Saiful Amar Sa’ro Fitriani A. Rohma Septiandani, Dian Setiya Pramana Shonia Hugeng Purnama Simanjuntak, Kristi W Siti Fatimah Siyogo Siyogo Soegianto Soegianto Soegianto Soegianto Soegianto Soegianto Soegianto, Soegianto Sonny Hendraprasanto Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Sudarmanto, Kukuh Sukarna, Kadi Sukrisno, Wijayono Hadi Sungkowo Edy Mulyono Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyanto Supriyanto Sutikno Wijaya Syafran Sofyan Teguh Hadi Prayitno Thalita Rahmabilla Alvaroneta Theresia Eni Prasetyorini Tirsa Tatara Tri Nugroho Tri Wibowo Triasih, Dharu Unggul Basoeky Wahab Aznul Hidaya Wahyu Mahendra Wahyu Nugroho Wasino Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno Windro Akbar Panggabean Wiwin Setyorini Wiwit Mulyanto Yogi Prasetiono