Sugeng Heri Suseno
2Departemen Teknologi Hasil Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jalan Agatis Lingkar Kampus Akademik IPB Telepon 0251-8622915 Faks. 0251-8622916, Bogor 16680

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Refining of Mackerel Fish Oil from Fish Meal Processing Byproduct with Alkali Neutralization I Wayan Kukuh Feryana; Sugeng Heri Suseno; Nurjanah - -
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 17 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3114.053 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v17i3.8907

Abstract

Fish oil neutralization with alkali was a common refining technique used to separate impurities and decrease oil oxidation parameters value. The purpose of this study were to analyze oxidation parameters and determine the best NaOH concentration treatment. The best NaOH concentration to neutralize mackerel fishmeal processing byproduct (Scomber japonicus) oil was 24oBe (17.87% NaOH) with 56.33±1.15% yield; peroxide value (PV) 5.60±0.42 meq/kg; p-Anisidine value (AnV) 14.31±0.15 meq/kg; percentage of free fatty acid (%FFA) 2.16±0.25%; acid value (AV) 4.30±0.49 mg KOH/kg and total oxidation value (TOTOX) 25.53±0.71 meq/kg.Keywords: fish oil, mackerel, neutralization
Fish oil quality of by-product (fish skin) from swangi fish La Ode Huli; Sugeng Heri Suseno; Joko - Santoso
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 17 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3179.262 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v17i3.8912

Abstract

The skin of swangi fish is a potential fish skin to be produced for fish oil. The objectives of this research were aimed to determine the yield and the best quality of fish oil and also to compare fatty acid profile of the fish according to different extraction methods. Fish oil extractions were used by wet rendering method with extraction temperatures of 60, 70, 80, 90, 100°C for 20, 30, and 40 minutes. Fish oil quality was determined by the chemical oil characteristics i.e. PV, FFA, AV, anisidin, and TOTOX. Fatty acid profile was analyzed using gas chromatography (Shimadzu). The results of the study showed that the highest fish oil yield in each treatment was obtained extraction temperature of 60°C for 30 minutes with percentage of 0.33, (70°C for 30 minutes) 0.46, (80°C for 30 minutes) 1.23, (90°C for 20 minutes) 1.14 and (100°C for 20 minutes) 0.84. These values were lower compare to Bligh & Dyer and Soxhlet methods. Then, the best fish oil quality was resulted on temperature extraction of 60°C for 30 minutes with PV, FFA, anisidin, AV, and TOTOX were 9.17 meq/kg, 6.92%, 13,77 mg KOH/g, 0.86 meq/kg and 19.19 meq/kg, respectively. FUFA fatty acid compositions of swangi skin fish oil especially EPA and DHA in wet rendering method were gained 0.73% and 2.53%, respectively. These results were lower than Bligh & Dyer method which was consisted of 3.66% (EPA), and 13.29% (DHA) and also Soxhlet extraction method with value of EPA was 2.78% and DHA was 9.62%.Keywords: EPA, extraction temperature, DHA, fish oil quality, fish skin
The Effect of Addition Vitamin E on Catfish Oil Stability Clara Maria Kusharto; Mia Srimiati; Ikeu Tanziha; Sugeng Heri Suseno
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 18 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.214 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v18i3.11280

Abstract

Unsaturated fatty acids contained oils which sensitive to oxidation caused by heat, light andoxygen. The oxidized oil known harmful to the body. One of the effort to prevent the oxidationprocess is by adding antioxidants stability of oil catfish and shelf life of the oil. The experimentalstudy was applied by adding vitamin E to the oil as much as 0.67 mg / g PUFA compared with thecontrol oil. Oil was stored with the Schaal Oven Test method, which are stored at a temperatureof 600C. The study showed that, based on the parameters of oxidation (free fatty acids, peroxidevalue, anisidin numbers, and the number of total oxidation), catfish oil were added vitamin Emore stabilized than the catfish oil without added vitamin E. The catfish fish oil in the form of softgell capsules added vitamin E could maintain stability in appropriate with IFOS up to 23 months.Keywords: Catfish oil, vitamin E, stability, Schaal Oven Test
Extraction and characterization of liver oil from silky shark Anhar Rozi; Sugeng Heri Suseno; Agoes Mardiono Jacoeb
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 19 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (689.891 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v19i2.13453

Abstract

Silky shark liver was 10-15% of its body mass and 50% of oil is contained in the liver. The aimed ofthis study was to determine heavy metal content, fatty acid profile on raw material, extraction of its oil, andparameter of oxidation. The method of heavy metal test stated on the SNI and fatty acid analysis referredto AOAC. The extraction was oven methode at 50, 60, 70, and 80°C in 8 hours. Cadmium (Cd) as thehighest heavy metal content with 0.88±0.01 ppm, SFA was 18.46% composed by palmitic acid dominantly(12.59%). The MUFA was 24.54 % with the highest oleic acid (17.86%). PUFA was 19.11 % that consist ofDHA (14.35%) as the most abundantly present while EPA was 1.50%. Shark liver oil which was extractedat 50°C had the highest yield (24.47%). The oxidation of silky shark liver oil extraction indicated the besttreatment at 50°C with peroxide value (PV), p-Anisidine value (p-AV), percentage of free fatty acid (% FFA),acid value (AV), and total oxidation (TOTOX) were 7.26±1.27 mEq/kg, 16.79±0.28 mEq/kg, 5.47±0.12%,10.88±0.25 mg KOH/kg, and 31.31±2.26 mEq/kg respectively.
Extraction by Dry Rendering Methode and Characterization Fish Oil of Catfish Viscera Fat by Product of Smooked Fish Processing Kamini Kamini; Pipih Suptijah; Joko Santoso; Sugeng Heri Suseno
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 19 No 3 (2016): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.875 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v19i3.15071

Abstract

AbstractThe catfish viscera fat, is cathfish processing by-products, has potential to be used as a source of rawmaterial for production of fish oil. This study aimed to analyze the value of proximate, heavy metal contentand fatty acid profile of catfish viscera fat (Pangasius hypopthalmus) and characterized fish oil extracted bydry rendering in various temperature and time than compared it to fish oil extracted by stove heating toobtain the best treatment. Proximate, heavy metal residue, and the fatty acid profile analysis were conductedfor characterizing catfish viscera fat. Fish oil extraction was conducted by dry rendering in varioustemperatures of 50, 60, 70, 80 °C for 1, 2, and 3 hours. Fish oil quality was determined by the chemicalcharacteristics i.e. PV, FFA, anisidin and TOTOX. The results of the study showed that fat content of catfishfat viscera was 88.19 %, the heavy metals content was below SNI standart to be consumed, and fatty acidprofile composition was SFA>MUFA>PUFA. The highest fatty acid content was oleic acid. The best fish oilquality was resulted on temperature extraction of 50°C for 2 hours with yield value, PV, FFA, anisidin, andTOTOX were 45.17 %, 2.77 meq/kg, 0.83 %, 2.86 meq/kg, 8.39 meq/kg respectively. This result was notsignificantly different with fish oil extracted by the stove heating expect for yield and PV were 80.11% and6.52 meq/kg, respectively.
Combination of Sardine and Shark Oil High Content of Omega-3 and Squalene Muhamad Musbah; Sugeng Heri Suseno; Uju Uju
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 20 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.5 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v20i1.16398

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Sardine oil contain high concentration of  EPA but low of  DHA while shark is reverse. Shark oil  high contain of DHA and squalene but low EPA. This research aim to fortify the quality of  fish oil withomega-3 and squalen and improve the quality of fish oil. The combination of fish oil (sardine:shark) 1: 1, 1: 2, 1: 3, 1: 4, 2: 1, 3: 1 and 4:1 showed significant results on peroxide, anisidine, and total oxidation value, however free fatty acids analysis did not show the influence to the content value.  The best oxidation parameters value werefound (sardine: shark) (1:4) with peroxide was 5.44±0.06 mEq/kg, anisidine was 8.3±0.72 mEq/kg and total oxidation was 19.27±0.7mEq/kg. Fatty acids profile between  sardines and shark oil containedvarious SFA, MUFA and PUFA. Sardine oil which was added more to combination ratio will increase omega-3. Sample 1:4 had 43.16% squalene.
Sardine Fish Oil By Sentrifugation and Adsorbent for Emulsion Kristina Haryati; Sugeng Heri Suseno; Nurjanah Nurjanah
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 20 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.68 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v20i1.16437

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Sardine fish meal by-product contain eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA) and it can be made as emulsion. The purpose of this study were to determine the best fish oil emulsion by mixingthe oil phase (lecithin 3% and oil) and water phase (carboxymethyl cellulose/CMC 2% and fruit juice) and then stored until creaming, and the emulsion is analyzed their viscosity, pH, percent of stability and longseparation. Sardine oil is separated from the emulsion and tested oxidation parameters. The best emulsion was fish oil emulsion after refined without citric acid (RTS) with viscosity (2470.31 cP), pH (5.64), percent of stability (56.14%) and long separation (14 days). Primary and secondary oxidation parameters of RTS  were FFA (14.87%), PV (14.43 meq/kg), AV (32.57 meq KOH/g), AnV (17.3 meq/kg), and Totox (46.16 meq/kg).
Purification of Sardine Fish Oil Through Degumming and Neutralization Stephanie Bija; Sugeng Heri Suseno; Uju Uju
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 20 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.773 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v20i1.16501

Abstract

The quality of sardine fish oil can be improved by purification method through the step of degumming and neutralization. The aimed of this this study was analysis characteristic of crude sardin fish oil and determined the best method of purification. Degumming was carried out using 30% water and salt at concentration 5%, 8%, 10% b/v. Neutralization process using  NaOH with 16°Be and bleaching using 5% Magnesol XL. All step of refining was done at 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, and 80°C. The result of analysis showed that sardine crude fish oil had 24.86% of palmitic acid as the highest fatty acid, heavy metal was not detected,dencity was 0.92 g/cm3 and viscocity was 51 cPs. The best treatment of purification method was degumming using 5% NaCl at 50°C with rendement 65.37±0.72%; free fatty acid (FFA) 0.38±0.03%; peroxide (PV) 1.07±0.12 mEq/kg; anisidine (p-AnV) 15.18±0.16 mEq/kg; total oxidation value (TOTOX) 17.31±0.39 mEq/kg; and clarity was 75.09± 1.20%.
Improving the Quality of Sardine Fish Oil by Degumming Using Sodium Cholride Solution Dian Prima Christiani Hulu; Sugeng Heri Suseno; Uju Uju
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 20 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.318 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v20i1.16508

Abstract

The quality of fish oil is determined by some parameters such as primary and secondary grade oxidation, fatty acid profile and physical qualities which include viscosity, density, color and clarity. Sardine fish oil by-products of fish meal processing can be a source of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), particularlyeicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Degumming is one of steps that can be carried out to improve the quality of sardine fish oil. The processing will help to reduce oxidation and eliminate the impurity of the oil that influence the quality of fish oil. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sodium chloride solution degumming on the quality of sardine fish oil to fulfill International Fish Oil Standard (IFOS). Fish oil purification was done by degumming of 5% H2O,  followedby sodium chloride solution with ratio of fish oil and sodium chloride solution were 1:1; 1:3, and 1:5. The sodium chloride solution concentrations of 5% and 8% for 20, 30 and 40 minutes. The next steps after degumming process were followed by alkali neutralization and bleached by absorbent. The best treatmentwas at  concentration of 5%  sodium chloride solution, ratio fish oil with sodium chloride solution 1:1 on a long time degumming processed 20 minutes. The best quality of fish oil, according to IFOS, was resulted from the treatments combination of free fatty acid 0.21±0.00%, peroxide value 0.43±0.06 mEq/kg, anisidin value 2.22±0.04 mEq/kg and total oxidation 3.11±0.14  mEq/kg.
Effect of Oxidative Sardin Fish Oil for Food Utilization Pitria Andriyani; Tati Nurhayati; Sugeng Heri Suseno
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 20 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.036 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v20i2.17908

Abstract

Sardine is an economic fish industry product in Indonesia. Sardin fish oil of fish meal by-product can be processed into ethyl ester as a food grade product. The purpose of this study were to determine the chemical and physical the best ethyl ester of Semirefined and refined oil from sardine fish meal by-products. Results showed that heavy metals detected was cadmium (Cd) value, i.e. 0.02 ppm. SFA content of crude oil sardines was 29.39% with palmitic acid (16.24%) as the predominant fatty acids. The MUFA content amounted to 14.87% with palmitic acid as the predominant fatty acid (5.76%). The PUFA content were 35.47% with DHA (17.07%) as the predominant fatty acid, while EPA amounted to 13.82%. Semirefined oil  transformed into Semirefined ethyl ester oil was the best on oxidative and physical parameters. Oxidation process produced Semirefined ethyl ester with 1.50±0.00 mEq/kg peroxide value (PV), 0.90±0.15% fattyacids (% FFA), 5.46±0.32 mEq/kg Anisidin p-value (p-AV), 8.46±0.32 mEq/kg oxidation (TOTOKS), 62.15±0.27%T viscosity and and 5.65±0,26 cP clarity.
Co-Authors - - nurjanah . Dahri . Uju Ade Wachjar Adenia Cahyatie Aprillia Adi Supriyatno Agoes Mardiono Jacoeb Agus Wijatmoko Agus Yulianto Ahmad Khoirudin Rizkon Aji Hermawan Albarokah, Nurdiansyah Ali Suman Anhar Rozi Arafah, Purnama Ardina, Carissa Mutiara Arivai Santosae, Zacky As Syaffa Amalia Adha As Syaffa Amalia Adha Bambang Riyanto Bayu Prasetyo Subekti berutu, fanny indah sari Budy Wiryawan Bustami Ibrahim cholil - anwar Clara M Kusharto Clara Maria Kusharto Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Danang Aria Nugroho Darma Sri Wahyuni Desi Listiana Desi Listiana Dian Prima Christiani Hulu Didik Suhardjito Dini Wulan Dari Djoko Poernomo Dudu Abdulatip Eko Sri Wiyono Ema Hastarini Emy Mupid Faleh Setia Budi Fanni Al Fanany Farah Nurjannah Farina Ekarini Fariz Pari, Rizfi Hanani Putri Yocinta Hanifah, Nur Inda Annisa'ul Haryati, Kristina Heryani, Heryani I Wayan Kukuh Feryana Ikeu Tanziha Irfan Gunawan Matondang Iriani Setyaningsih Irzal Effendi isna kurniati afifudin Isti'anah, Ismi Ita Srihastuti Joko Ahadi Priyanto Joko Santoso Joko Santoso Julian Franklin Soselisa Kamini Kamini Kamini Kamini Kamini Kriswantriyono, Agit Kurniawati Kurniawati Kusnendi, Faizal Shofwan Kustiariyah Tarman La Ode Huli Lia Sutiani Luh Putu Ratna Sundari MADE ASTAWAN Marhamah, Aulia Shofia Rahmatu MARIA BINTANG Maulana Ishak Mia Srimiati Mubarokah, Ulfah Muhamad Musbah Muhammad Agung Sedayu N. Nurjanah Nancy Dewi Yuliana Nurjanah - - Nurjanah . Nurjanah Nurjanah Pipih Suptijah Pipin Supinah Pitria Andriyani Putri Julia Mizulni Putri, Silmiyah RA Hangesti Emi Widyasari Rakhmawati, Ida Ayu Iska Ramadhan, Muhamad Fauzi Ramadhan, Muhammad Anugerah Resmi Rumenta Siregar Retno Asih Rizki Tri Kurnia Ramadhan Roni Nugraha Safira Rahma Fauzia Saiful Akhyar Lubis Salimah, Hafshah Aqidatun Sapta Raharja Shafira Nurfadhila Sinta Triyanti Siti Rodliyatun Sitti Hardiyanti Rachman Sri Ayu Insani Sri Purwaningsih Stephanie Bija sudianto Sugeng Hari Wisodo Suhaima, Nurafi Razna Sumardjo Supijatno Syamsul Bahri Agus, Syamsul Bahri Syifa Aulia TATI NURHAYATI Tenny - Faradiba Titot Bagus Arifianto Tjondro, Tjondro Tri Wiji Nuraini Vivi Permata Sari Wahyu Ramadhan Widiarsyah, Farel Widodo Widodo Wini - Trilaksani Wulandari, Yulia Puspadewi Yane Regiyana, Yane Yonvitner -