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Penerapan Regresi Logistik Ordinal untuk Mengidentifikasi Faktor yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja Usia 13 Tahun di Indonesia Nur Eny Indah Harum; Rachmah Indawati
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v5i3.8192

Abstract

Adolescent smoking remains a critical public health concern in Indonesia. The prevalence of tobacco use among individuals aged 10–18 years has continued to rise, failing to meet the national target of 5.4% set by the Medium-Term National Development Plan (RPJMN). Given that smoking behavior is inherently progressive rather than a binary phenomenon, ordinal logistic regression provides a methodologically appropriate framework for examining its determinants. This study aimed to analyze the influence of cigarette price per stick, intention to smoke within the next 12 months, and peer influence on smoking behavior among 13-year-old adolescents in Indonesia. Secondary data were obtained from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) Indonesia 2019, with a final analytical sample of 1,893 students aged 13 years. All three independent variables jointly exerted a significant effect on smoking status (p = 0.000). In partial analysis, cigarette price and peer influence were significant across all categories, whereas smoking intention was only significant for the "probably not" category. The model demonstrated satisfactory fit and validity, confirmed by the goodness-of-fit test (p = 0.919) and the test of parallel lines (p = 0.925). Physical environmental factors (cigarette affordability) and social environmental factors (peer influence) constitute the dominant determinants of smoking behavior among 13-year-old adolescents in Indonesia.
The Effect of Social Support on Stress Levels of Health Workers During The COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review Riris Diana Rachmayanti; Kamila Fihir Bawazier; Takako Yasutome; Rachmah Indawati; Aninditya Ardhana Riswari; Ismayani Ismayani; Andrei Ramani; Anysiah Elly Yulianti; Jayanti Dian Eka Sari
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 18 No.2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.18.2.116-125

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused various changes in the social dynamics of life. Almost all age groups in various countries are forced to adopt new habits that have the potential to interfere with mental health. Providing social support can be useful for reducing the stress level of health workers. Proper social support can overcome stress problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of social support on the stress level of health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.Method: This is a literature review using population, intervention, comparison, results, research design, and keywords used according to the research topic. Keyword use Mesh term strategy with the term "social support" stress" "worker" "pandemic" and "COVID". Database sources are ScienceDirect, PubMed, Google Scholar, and SAGE. Searching strategy uses Prisma guidelines. The total article was 2,226 and the eligible article was 24 articles. The collected data were analyzed through a thematic review. The data analysis technique in this study was descriptive analysis.Results: The results of the study show that most health workers experience moderate levels of stress during the pandemic. The most influential sources of social support come from colleagues and partners. The form of social support that is often received and influences stress levels is emotional support. There is an effective effect of social support on the stress level of health workers during the pandemic. Therefore, it can be concluded that adaptation during COVID-19 has caused various changes in conditions and pressure for health workers
Reproductive Health Literacy in Adolescent in Indonesia: a Scoping Review Zulfa Mazida; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy; Rachmah Indawati
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): AUGUST
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v5i2.183

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: In Indonesia, discussions about reproductive health among adolescents remain constrained by cultural taboos, limited parental communication, and unequal access to accurate information, especially between urban and rural areas. These barriers contribute to low levels of reproductive health literacy. Purpose: This scoping review aims to identify the determinants influencing reproductive health literacy among Indonesian adolescents. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in Scopus, PubMed, and ProQuest databases on January 28, 2026, using Boolean operators with key terms such as "Reproductive," "Health Literacy," "Adolescent," and "Indonesia." Inclusion criteria were English-language articles from 2021–2025 focusing on Indonesian adolescents’ reproductive health literacy. After screening, 7 eligible articles were reviewed and analyzed thematically. Result: Findings that access to multiple sources of information especially digital platforms significantly improves adolescents’ reproductive health literacy and reduces risky behaviors. The internet and mass media emerged as dominant sources, followed by schools, peers, and parents. Socioeconomic status, age, family involvement, and formal education also play critical roles. Adolescents aged 16–24 generally exhibit higher levels of understanding. Cultural taboos, however, often restrict formal and familial discourse on reproductive health, causing adolescents to rely on less formal, and sometimes unreliable, sources. Conclusion: Improving reproductive health literacy among Indonesian adolescents requires a multifaceted approach that combines digital resources, structured school-based education, open family communication, and equitable access to healthcare. These interventions are essential to overcome cultural barriers and promote informed decision-making among youth.
Co-Authors Agus Sulistiyono Ahsanu Bil Husna Aisyah Amalia Ajrine Anindya Alinea Dwi Elisanti Ama, Fuad Andrei Ramani Anggraini, Anita Dewi Anggun Wahyu Widoretno Aninditya Ardhana Riswari Aninditya Ardhana Riswari Anindya, Ajrine Anita Dewi Anggraini Antonius Yansen Suryadarma5 Anysiah Elly Yulianti Anysiah Ely Yulianti Ardianah, Eva Arief Wibowo Arief Wibowo Arief Wibowo Aristanto Prambudi Assaye Girma Mengistu Astutik, Nanik Dwi Ayu Pangestuti Bahmid, Moh. Bayu Satria Wiratama Boerhan Hidayat, Boerhan Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Cahyani, Fatimah Dwi Dayinta Akmaliyah Tafhamin Dessyar Patricia Devy, Shimarti Rukmini Dewi, Rika Satya Diah Indriani Diah Indriani Dinana Izzatul Ulya Dwi - Kuswanto Edi Hermanto Eka Cahya Febriyanto Faisal Yusuf Ashari Faishal Azhar Wardhana Farah Amalia Firdausya Farida farida Fatimah Dwi Cahyani Febrianto, Eka Cahya Fernanndes, Angelina da Costa Galuh Mega Kurnia Gerardin Ranind Kirana Hanindita, Meta Herdiana Hari Basuki Notobroto HERMANTO, EDI Husna, Ahsanu Bil Ismayani Ismayani Ismayani Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Kamila Fihir Bawazier Keya, Rino Tryanto KUNTORO Kuntoro Kuntoro Kurnia, Galuh Mega Lestari, Suriari Lucia Yovita Hendrati Lyndhita Maya Saffrina M. Bahmid Mahmudah Mahmudah Maulidiyatun Nafiisah Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Najib, Hikmah Rafiah Namirah Aulia Rizki Herdianisah Naser, Mhd Izzan Nienda Mustika Wahyuning Tyas Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah Nunik Puspitasari Nur Aisiyah Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah Nur Eny Indah Harum Nuraidah, Lutfi Fajar Nurfidaus, Yasmine Pangestuti, Ayu Pebriaini, Prisma Andita Prambudi, Aristanto Ria Puspitasari Ridha, Yahdi Fitrah Rika Satya Dewi Rino Triyanto Keya Riris Diana Rachmayanti Roedi Irawan Ros diana Tasman Ruri Kharisma Fitriani Santoso, Febrina Mustika Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sigit Ari Saputro Silalahi, Larry Lorica Br Siska Ditaningtias SITI NURUL HIDAYATI Soenarnatalina Melaniani Sri Widati SUDARMAJI SUDARMAJI Suriari Lestari Surma Elisa Manihuruk Tahta, Oryza Takako Yasutome Tamara Nur Budiarti Tausyiah Rohmah Noviyanti Timantha, Leo Eykel Widoretno, Anggun Wahyu Windhu Purnomo Wismoyo Nugraha Putra Yuli Puspita Devi Yuliana Purnama Sari Min Yuly Sulistyorini Zulfa Mazida