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Qualitative Phenomenological Study on Nurse Anesthetists’ Experience of Patient Safety in High-Workload Operating Rooms Handoko, Lukas; Irawan, Agustinus Purna
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Journal of Science Innovare, Volume 08 Number 02 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v8i1.12816

Abstract

This study explores the lived experiences of nurse anesthetists in maintaining patient safety under high workload conditions in the operating room. Using a qualitative phenomenological design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with ten nurse anesthetists working in a general hospital, each with a minimum of two years of clinical experience. Thematic analysis identified five major themes: (1) high workload characterized by intensive surgical schedules and limited recovery time; (2) the physical and psychological consequences of workload on nurse well-being and patient safety; (3) adaptive coping mechanisms including time management, spirituality, and interprofessional communication; (4) situational preparedness in responding to emergencies; and (5) the essential role of institutional support in sustaining performance and safety outcomes. Senior nurses tended to rely on professional experience, emotional regulation, and spiritual strength, whereas junior nurses required closer supervision and structured guidance. The findings reveal that excessive workload significantly compromises concentration, emotional balance, and the ability to maintain optimal care. Both individual coping strategies and strong organizational backing are vital for ensuring patient safety and sustaining nurse anesthetist resilience in high-pressure clinical environments. This study provides critical insights for developing human-centered hospital policies and fostering a supportive culture that promotes staff well-being and patient safety.
Legal Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Indonesia for SME Performance Sukania, I Wayan; Agustinus Purna Irawan; Fransisca Iriani Roesmala Dewi; Esanov Azamat Esirgapovich
Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jsderi.v3i3.104

Abstract

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play an important role in economic growth, job creation, and driving innovation. However, the competitiveness of SMEs is often hampered by weak protection of intellectual capital assets, particularly in aspects of intellectual property related to SME trademarks. This article examines the urgency of establishing a comprehensive legal framework to protect intellectual capital assets, specifically in aspects of intellectual property related to SME trademarks, as a strategic effort to promote innovation and improve SME performance. The research method used is normative legal research with a legislative, conceptual, and comparative approach to the practice of intellectual property law protection with South Korea and Singapore. The findings demonstrate three central points. First, Indonesian culinary SMEs actively confront major obstacles in implementing legal protection for intellectual capital assets, particularly intellectual property. Complex registration bureaucracy, high administrative costs, weak law enforcement, and low literacy among business owners directly hinder their capacity to innovate and compete. Second, comparisons with South Korea and Singapore illustrate that states can significantly enhance SME competitiveness by integrating efficient intellectual property protection systems with economic incentives and by cultivating a strong legal culture. Third, Indonesia must design and implement a responsive, inclusive, and adaptable model of intellectual capital protection, particularly in the field of intellectual property. Policymakers can achieve this goal by simplifying regulations, strengthening regional institutions, and advancing public education. Through these measures, intellectual property will operate not merely as a legal safeguard but as a strategic asset that stimulates innovation, broadens access to financing, and empowers culinary SMEs to become a driving force in building a globally competitive creative economy.
Efek Sandblasting Terhadap Karakterisasi Pelapisan Coating 95MXC Pada Stainless Steel 304 Menggunakan Metode TWAS (Twin Wire Arc Spray) Puspitasari, Windy Desti; Fitriyana, Deni Fajar; Anis, Samsudin; Bahatmaka, Aldias; Irawan, Agustinus Purna; Siregar, Januar Parlaungan; Cionita, Tezara; Manalu, Janviter
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Volume 19, Nomor 1, April 2024
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Semarang State Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/jrm.v19i1.5392

Abstract

Impeller adalah komponen utama pompa sentrifugal yang sering mengalami kegagalan seperti erosi, korosi dan kavitasi. Untuk mencegah kegagalan tersebut, salah satu cara yang digunakan adalah memberikan pelapis dengan metode TWAS. Pada penelitian yang telah ada, coating dengan metode TWAS menjadi salah satu pilihan yang banyak digunakan, namun belum banyak penelitian yang membahas mengenai pengaruh pengulangan sandblasting pada coating metode TWAS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengulangan sandblasting pada impeller pompa berbahan baku stainless steel 304 dengan metode Twin Wire Arc Spray Coating dengan NiAl sebagai bond coat dan FeCrBSiMn sebagai top coat. Penelitian ini menggunakan spesimen tanpa diberikan pelapisan dan spesimen tebaik yakni yang diberi pelapisan dengan satu pengulangan sandblasting. Karakterisasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui kekasaran permukaan (ISO 8503), kekerasan lapisan (ASTM E384), coating (ASTM D4541), dan laju korosi (ASTM G102). Pengujian SEM dan analisis ImageJ dilakukan untuk mengetahui struktur lapisan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sandblasting dengan satu pengulangan memiliki hasil kekasaran permukaan dan ketebalan lapisan terendah. Namun, memiliki hasil karakterisasi lapisan paling optimal dengan porositas dan unmelt terendah, kekerasan tertinggi dengan 1081.6 HV dengan coating yang sudah sesuai dengan standar yakni 14.5 MPa dan semakin banyak pengulangan sandblasting, semakin tinggi laju korosinya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah satu pengulangan sandblasting dalam metode TWAS sudah memberikan kualitas terbaik yang dapat meningkatkan performa dan penggunaan impeller pompa.
DESIGN MANAGEMENT IN TODAY’S BUSINESS: A REVIEW Mutiara, Maitri Widya; Irawan, Agustinus Purna; Marizar, Eddy Supriyatna
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i2.889-898

Abstract

Design is a part of business that cannot be separated from human life today. From business products to service industries, design has been used as part of improving competitive advantage or finding solutions to problems faced. Design can no longer be seen as just an aesthetic companion, but has broader role to play. With the design industry is currently quite in demand, it can be seen in the development of fields in the field of design or jobs that require design. For this reason, design management is indispensable. Management and design are complementary fields in the process. In this initial study research, the researcher wanted to prove the assumption of design management in the business industry, as well as to get an initial model of Design Management. This research is qualitative research by conducting desk-research and a multi-disciplinary approach, which are design and management, through the study of management functions, management strategies, the design process becomes a reference in this research, to become a starting point for Design Management research. The main activity of this research is a literature study of previous research that resulted in an initial model of Design Management.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT TO IMPROVE FAMILY BUSINESS PERFORMANCE Rochimat, Dedy; Irawan, Agustinus Purna; Suhartanto, Eko; Lim, Andriew
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i2.705-714

Abstract

Family business is an important component in driving the national economy. Good and professional family business management has a positive impact on the company's performance which ultimately improves the welfare of the wider community. Family business requires professional involvement in its implementation. This is because not all fields can be done by family members alone, so appropriate professional assistance is required. This article discusses how to implement strategic management in managing a family business by involving professionals. The method of discussion in this paper is a descriptive analysis method accompanied by a case study of a family company that has become a successful company. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the success of the family business is higher with the involvement professional assistance. The company's basic values ​​must be the basis for the management and needs to be implemented in various company policies in a professional manner. The results of the discussion in this article will be used as a reference in further research.
BUILDING THE REPUTATION OF PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES BASED ON LECTURER AND STUDENT RESEARCH PERFORMANCE Anggarina, Paula Tjatoerwidya; Irawan, Agustinus Purna; Dewi, Fransisca Iriani Roesmala; Devotyasto, Mario
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i2.695-704

Abstract

A good reputation is one of the important things in building the trust of all stakeholders in private universities. High level of trust from the community will have a positive impact on the operations of universities, especially for sustainability in the present and in the future. One of the important factors that need to be considered in building a reputation is the publication of research performance of lecturers and students through trusted media. This paper discusses how the reputation of universities is built through published works, both by lecturers and students individually and in the publication team. The method of discussion uses descriptive analysis accompanied by several case studies of the reputation building process. Based on this discussion, information and various steps needed to build a sustainable reputation through the performance of publications that are beneficial to the wider community can be concluded. Sustainable publications with high quality have a positive impact on the reputation of accreditation performance and university rankings which are one of the main factors to gain public trust.
THE IMPACT OF BRAND REPUTATION AND MARKETING TOOLS ON PURCHASING INTENTIONS -CARE PRODUCTS AS AN EXAMPLE Lin, Linda Lin-Chin; Yang, Ghung-Hsin; Wang, Yan-Ting; Anggarina, Paula Tjatoerwidya; Irawan, Agustinus Purna
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i3.1557-1564

Abstract

With air pollution, many dirty particles easily adhere to people's skin, through the function of body care products to complete the daily maintenance work. There are too many body care products on the market, consumers will not buy because of the relationship of brand reputation when purchasing. In addition, counters use different promotional tools to attract consumers to buy, such as providing independent or open skin care and beauty spaces. Will consumers purchase the home's products due to the skin care and beauty services offered by the skin care and beauty space? Therefore, this study uses 2×2 experimental design to analyse the brand reputation of counter body care products and the impact of whether there is an additional skin care and beauty space on consumers' purchase intentions. The results of this study show that consumers will choose high-profile brands to buy skin care products. Moreover, this study confirms that skin care and beauty space settings have an impact on purchase intentions. Therefore, this study suggests that operators can increase brand reputation and provide skin care and beauty spaces to stimulate consumer's willingness to buy.
PROPOSING INNOVATION MANAGEMENT MODEL IN LARGE CORPORATION Santoso, Aloysius Budi; Irawan, Agustinus Purna; Suhartanto, Eko
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i3.1565-1573

Abstract

When business enters industry 4.0 era, emerging technologies are evolving and utilized to promote business performance. This signifies disruption among companies especially in large corporations due to its stiffness and slowness in response while startups or small companies are prone to response quickly. Previous studies suggest innovation to overcome this condition so that those large corporation could still enhance its performance in this industry era. Thus, several studies of them have been considered to propose an Innovation Management Model in Large Corporation. The result shows that in order to promote business performance, there are several factors needed to be considered such as: 1) Leadership, 2) Culture, 3) Support, 4) Innovation Process and 5) Business Performance. This study offers an interesting innovation management model to achieve business performance. This model consists of prementioned five components. From the proposal, business performance in large corporations is driven by innovation process. Meanwhile, in promoting this process, those large corporations need to promote leadership and culture. This model also suggests support for accelerating the process. This finding and contribution may give an opportunity for researchers to test the model for their future research.
BIBLIOMETRICS ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL LEADERSHIP RESEARCH Purwanto, Edi; Irawan, Agustinus Purna
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2216-2230

Abstract

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of digital leadership research using bibliometric analysis and network visualization techniques. The study utilizes bibliometrics to gain insights and comprehend patterns in scientific publications related to digital leadership. Data from various sources, including articles, conference papers, and book chapters in the Scopus database, was analyzed using mathematical and statistical methods. The search term "digital leadership" resulted in 127 relevant publications from Scopus.com. Through bibliometric parameters such as authors, citations, keywords, and publication countries, the study offers a systematic research method for thematic analyses. The findings from this research provide researchers with specific inquiries and recommended considerations at each stage of the bibliometric analysis process. The study sheds light on the trends and developments in digital leadership research, identifying potential research gaps and opportunities for future investigations. By utilizing robust research methodologies, this paper contributes to understanding digital leadership and informs scholars on the key themes shaping the field's trajectory.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION SUCCESS Sitinjak, Manuntun; Irawan, Agustinus Purna
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v1i4.2231-2239

Abstract

Digital Transformation is a hot and trending topic, and many organizations are trying to learn and implement. Some of them are successful, but there are also those who have not succeeded in carrying out Digital Transformation. There are quite numerous articles and researches on Digital Transformation Success, yet none of them focus on how Successful Digital Transformations Standard should be developed. For this reason, it is necessary to map the articles and research progress on this topic by carrying out a Bibliometric Analysis. We found 76 articles focusing on Digital Transformation Success by “title” published between 1996 to 2022 with search strings (“digital transformation” AND success). With this methodology we identified how authors have made collaborations on this topic and most related significant terms. The present study provides insight and reveals what things have been explored and discussed, and we found a necessity for further research with a purpose of determining a Reliable Standard for Successful Digital Transformation. However, this paper has limitations because it is only based on Google Scholar database.