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PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI ISLAM: WARISAN INTELEKTUAL DARI AL-GHAZALI, NASIRUDDIN TUSI, HINGGA IBNU KHALDUN Jamil, Muhammad; hajatina, hajatina; Prayogi, Oki
JURNAL SYIAR-SYIAR Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Edisi Januari 2024 - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/syiar.v4i1.1095

Abstract

Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk menelaah konsep ekonomi Islam dari warisan intelektual yang ditinggalkan oleh tokoh-tokoh seperti Al-Ghazali, Nasiruddin Tusi, hingga Ibnu Khaldun. Melalui metode kajian pustaka, kami menyelidiki perkembangan dan kontribusi pemikiran ekonomi dari masa klasik Islam hingga abad ke-18, serta relevansinya dalam konteks kontemporer. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah kajian pustaka, yang melibatkan analisis terhadap teks-teks klasik dan sekunder yang membahas pemikiran ekonomi dari para tokoh tersebut. Hasil analisis ini memperlihatkan kesinambungan dan kecemerlangan pemikiran ekonomi Islam dari masa ke masa, serta kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap pemikiran ekonomi global. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran ekonomi Islam dari Al-Ghazali, Nasiruddin Tusi, hingga Ibnu Khaldun memiliki relevansi yang kuat dengan tantangan ekonomi kontemporer. Mereka telah menyumbangkan gagasan-gagasan penting seperti pembagian kerja, prinsip nilai tenaga kerja, dan peran negara dalam perekonomian, yang masih relevan dalam konteks global saat ini. Kesimpulannya, warisan intelektual dari tokoh-tokoh tersebut merupakan sumber yang berharga untuk dipelajari dan diterapkan dalam pemikiran ekonomi modern. Namun, disayangkan bahwa kontribusi mereka tidak selalu mendapatkan perhatian yang layak di pusat-pusat riset akademik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian lebih lanjut dan peningkatan apresiasi terhadap pemikiran ekonomi Islam dari masa klasik hingga masa kontemporer sangatlah penting.
The Influence of Marketing Mix Variables on Consumer Decisions to Choose Panasonic Brand LED Television In Banda Aceh City Jamil, Muhammad; Ismail
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Research Division Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v4i2.439

Abstract

This research is descriptive in nature, namely to reveal the problems that arise especially in the marketing world of electronic television products produced and marketed by PT. Panasonic Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine how much influence the marketing mix variable has on consumer decisions to choose Panasonic Brand Televisions in Banda Aceh City. The scope of this study is the field of marketing science that focuses on the marketing mix on consumer behavior in choosing products and the location of the research is in Banda Aceh City. The number of research samples was 100 people taken by Purposive Sampling. The results of the F Test (overall) show that the product factors (x1), price (x2), distribution (x3), Promotion (x4), together have a significant effect on the decision to purchase Panasonic products in Banda Aceh City, this can be seen from the F count of 31.511 and F table 2.467. This means that statistically it proves that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) proposed can be accepted and rejects the null hypothesis (Ho). While partially the price variable does not have a significant effect on the decision to purchase Panasonic products, while the product distribution and promotion variables have a significant effect on the decision to purchase Panasonic products in Banda Aceh City.
Analisis Kelayakan Project Loon di Indonesia BUDIYANTO, SETIYO; JAMIL, MUHAMMAD; RAHAYU, FAJAR
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 7, No 2: Published May 2019
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v7i2.392

Abstract

ABSTRAKIndonesia merupakan Negara kepulauan yang terdiri dari ribuan pulau. Kondisi geografis tersebut membuat layanan internet di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya merata. Tercatat, pengguna internet area perkotaan, antara desa dan kota, serta pedesaan berturut sebesar 72,41%, 49,5%, dan 48,3%. Berikut komposisi dari pengguna internet di Indonesia: pulau Jawa, Sumatera, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Bali-Nusa Tenggara, dan Maluku-Papua masing-masing sebesar 58,1%, 19%, 8%, 6,7%, 5,6%, dan 2,5%. Guna mengatasi masalah ini, beberapa upaya telah dilakukan untuk menyamakan akses internet di Indonesia, dan salah satu upaya yang ditawarkan adalah Project Loon. Project Loon merupakan teknologi komunikasi berdasarkan High Altitude Platform (HAPs). Penelitian terkait pengujian kelayakan Project Loon dilakukan menggunakan studi literatur Kemudian digunakan metode Alogritma Fuzzy Topsis untuk mengukur Ekuensi Pathloss, Bandwith Fuzzy, Utilitas Frekuensi, sehingga diperoleh matrik keputusan dan matrik pembobotan yang menunjukkan frekuensi terbaik yang dapat digunakan adalah frekuensi 700 MHz dengan nilai 0.58307. frekuensi ini dipilih secara otomatis berdasarkan kriteria jarak, bandwidth, dan aplikasi-aplikasi yang berjalan pada frekuensi tersebut.Kata Kunci: Project Loon, HAPs, Algoritma Fuzzy Topsis ABSTRACTIndonesia is an archipelago consisting of many islands. This geographical condition makes internet services in Indonesia not yet evenly distributed. Noted, internet users in urban areas, between villages and cities, as well as rural areas amounted to 72.41%, 49.5%, and 48.3%. The following is the composition of internet users in Indonesia: Java, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Bali-Nusa Tenggara, and Maluku-Papua, respectively 58.1%, 19%, 8%, 6.7%, 5.6% and 2.5%. To overcome this problem, several attempts have been made to equalize internet access in Indonesia, and one of the efforts offered is Project Loon. Project Loon is a communication technology based on High Altitude Platform (HAPs). Research related to Project Loon eligibility testing was conducted using literature studies. Then we use the Alogritma Fuzzy Topsis method to measure Pathloss Equity, Fuzzy Bandwidth, Frequency Utility, the required matrix and the weighting matrix used are 700 MHz frequencies with a value of 0.58307. Based on frequency, bandwidth, and applications running on that frequency.Keywords: Project Loon, HAPs, Algoritma Fuzzy Topsis
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE INCOME OF FISHERMEN IN THE COASTAL DISTRICT OF BIREM BAYEUN, EAST ACEH DISTRICT Anggraini, Tenti; Rozalina, Rozalina; Jamil, Muhammad
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 17, No 2 (2023): Agribusiness Journal
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v17i2.35327

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Birem Bayeun is one of the sub-districts in East Aceh Regency with large capture fisheries production. This research aims to determine the influence of skills, knowledge, attitudes and work experience on the income of fishermen in Pesisir, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. This research uses a causal design. The sampling technique uses the Quota Sampling method. The number of samples in this study was 42 fishermen. The data used in this research are primary and secondary data with a questionnaire measurement scale using a Likert scale. The analytical tool used is the multiple linear regression method. In conclusion, knowledge and attitudes have a significant influence on income, skills and work experience have no influence on fishermen's income.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL FULFILLMENT OF VANAME (LITOPENAEUS VANNAMEI) GROWING INTENSIVE SYSTEMS AT THE MINA JAYA TAMIANG FARMING GROUP VILLAGE DAGANG SETIA MANYAK PAYED DISTRICT ACEH TAMIANG Mahnasya, Fazlia; Saragih, Faoeza Hafiz; Jamil, Muhammad
AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL Vol 17, No 2 (2023): Agribusiness Journal
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/aj.v17i2.35936

Abstract

Intensive Vaname Shrimp farming requires higher costs compared to traditional systems. With a high stocking density, intensive system vaname shrimp farming can produce high shrimp production. So with this fact, intensive system vaname shrimp farming can be applied by the community, especially people in Aceh Tamiang District. This research was conducted at Pokdakan Mina Jaya Tamiang, Dagang Setia Village, Manyak Payed District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The purpose of the study was to determine the financial feasibility of raising vaname shrimp in Pokdakan Mina Jaya Tamiang, Dagang Setia Village, Manyak Payed District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. This research uses case studies and analyzed descriptively quantitative. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique. The analysis calculated is Net Present Value (NPV), Net B / C Ratio, Internal Rate Return (IRR), and Break Event point (BEP). The results showed that the NPV obtained was 3,463,203,705 greater than 0; IRR obtained was 67.37% greater than the interest rate of 10.5%; Net B / C ratio value obtained was 2.72 greater than 1; Production BEP was 38,490 kg; And BEP price was Rp.37,615. So it can be concluded that the Vaname Shrimp Enlargement Business (Litopenaeus vannamei) Intensive System in Pokdakan Mina Jaya Tamiang Pond is profitable and feasible to run.
Sintasan, Kondisi Pertumbuhan, Pertumbuhan Penciri dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Kepiting Portunus pelagicus (Decapoda: Portunidae) di Ekosistem Mangrove Desa Kuala Langsa Putriningtias, Andika; Sinaga, Sorbakti; Faisal, Teuku Muhammad; Nugrahawati, Anis; Hatta, Muhammad; Syahrial, Syahrial; Manullang, Irma Warny Lamberta; Sihite, Fitri Suxes; Jamil, Muhammad
Jurnal Kelautan Tropis Vol 27, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KELAUTAN TROPIS
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkt.v27i1.19136

Abstract

The study was conducted in May - June 2018 in the water bodies of the mangrove ecosystem of Kuala Langsa Village with the aim of knowing survival, growth conditions, growth characteristics and environmental factors that affect the growth of Portunus pelagicus crabs while in the mangrove ecosystem. The method used was a one-factor completely randomized design with 4 treatment levels, where environmental parameters were collected in situ and ex situ with statistical analysis using ANOVA, orthogonal polynomials and PCA. The results of the study showed that the pH of the water ranged from 7.40 - 7.57, salinity 26.17 - 28.87‰, DO 4.92 - 5.88 mg/L, temperature 29.89 - 30.71°C, TDS 338.54 - 358.64 mg/L, pH H2O 4.43 - 4.51, pH KCL 2.96 - 3.59, C-organic 3.03 - 6.52%, N-total 0.19 - 0.26%, C/N 16.09 - 26.10 and P-available 19.12 - 21.52 ppm. In addition, survival ranged from 41.60 - 88.80%, absolute growth of carapace 13.80 - 30.80 cm, relative carapace 0.56 - 1.02 cm, absolute weight 16.10 - 18.50 gr, daily length 0.46 - 0.65 cm, daily width 0.36 - 0.59 cm and daily weight 0.72 - 0.93 gr. PCA analysis showed that the growth characteristics of P. pelagicus crabs in the mangrove ecosystem waters of Kuala Langsa Village were absolute length growth and daily length growth, while environmental factors that influenced their growth were C/N sediment parameters, C-organic sediments and water temperature.  Kajian dilakukan pada bulan Mei – Juni 2018 di badan perairan ekosistem mangrove Desa Kuala Langsa dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui sintasan, kondisi pertumbuhan, pertumbuhan penciri dan faktor lingkungan yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan kepiting Portunus pelagicus saat berada di ekosistem mangrove. Metode yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap satu faktor dengan 4 taraf perlakuan, dimana parameter lingkungan dikumpulkan secara in situ dan ex situ dengan analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah ANOVA, polinomial ortogonal dan PCA. Hasil kajian memperlihatkan bahwa pH air berkisar antara 7.40 - 7.57, salinitas 26.17 - 28.87‰, DO 4.92 - 5.88 mg/L, suhu 29.89 - 30.71°C, TDS 338.54 - 358.64 mg/L, pH H2O 4.43 - 4.51, pH KCL 2.96 - 3.59, C-organik 3.03 - 6.52%, N-total 0.19 - 0.26%, C/N 16.09 - 26.10 dan P-tersedia 19.12 - 21.52 ppm. Selain itu, untuk sintasan berkisar antara 41.60 - 88.80%, pertumbuhan mutlak karapas 13.80 - 30.80 cm, nisbi karapas 0.56 - 1.02 cm, berat mutlak 16.10 - 18.50 gr, panjang harian 0.46 - 0.65 cm, lebar harian 0.36 - 0.59 cm dan berat harian 0.72 - 0.93 gr. Untuk analisis PCA menunjukkan bahwa penciri pertumbuhan kepiting P. pelagicus di perairan ekosistem mangrove Desa Kuala Langsa adalah pertumbuhan panjang mutlak dan pertumbuhan panjang harian, sedangkan faktor lingkungan yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhannya adalah parameter C/N sedimen, C-organik sedimen dan suhu air.
Improving Digital Literacy to Prevent Hoaxes in the Visually Impaired: Peningkatan Literasi Digital untuk Mencegah Hoax pada Disabilitas Netra Ashdaq, Muhammad; Alam, Syamsu; Aris, Valentino; Taufik, Muhammad; Ruslan, Andi; Jamil, Muhammad
Jurnal Sipakatau: Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 1 Issue 5 Agustus 2024: Jurnal Sipakatau
Publisher : PT. Lontara Digitech Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61220/jsipakatau.v1i5.2424

Abstract

This Community Service Activity was carried out at the Yapti Makassar Special School (SLB-A Yapti Makassar) by the Digital Business Study Program Service Team, FEB-Makassar State University. Some of the problems faced by partners include a lack of literacy for blind people so that hoaxes spread easily and a lack of independence for blind people in accessing information from various sources. The service method used is the implementation of outreach activities to increase the spirit of digital literacy among the visually impaired so that the spread of hoaxes can be prevented. The activity participants were twelve people with visual disabilities who were currently studying at SLB-A Yapti Makassar. The results achieved from this activity include (1) increased enthusiasm for digital literacy among the visually impaired, (2) increased independence in accessing literacy around them, (3) the ability to distinguish between hoaxes and information and data. Abstrak Kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada Sekolah Luar Biasa Yapti Makassar (SLB-A Yapti Makassar) oleh Tim Pengabdi Program Studi Bisnis Digital, FEB-Universitas Negeri Makassar. Beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra diantaranya kurangnya literasi disabilitas netra sehingga penyebaran hoax mudah terjadi serta kurangnya kemandirian disabilitas netra dalam mengakses informasi dari berbagai sumber. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi untuk meningkatkan semangat literasi digital dikalangan disabilitas netra agar penyebaran hoax dapat dicegah. Peserta kegiatan sebanyak dua belas orang disabilitas netra yang sementara menempuh pendidikan di SLB-A Yapti Makassar. Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan ini diantaranya (1) meningkatnya semangat untuk melakukan literasi digital dikalangan disabilitas netra, (2) meningkatnya kemandirian mengakses literasi yang ada di sekitar, (3) kemampuan membedakan hoax dengan informasi serta data. 
Pengabdian Peningkatan Keterampilan Menyusun Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) bagi Guru-Guru di Aceh Timur Jamali; Jamil, Muhammad; Muana Refi, Teuku; Wiriani, Erni; Aziz, Abdul
AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): MAY 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.747 KB) | DOI: 10.35870/ajad.v1i1.2

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The purpose of this activity is to train teachers in East Aceh District so that they are able to understand why it is important to implement PTK and teachers can compile PTK reports using learning models. The method of implementing community service activities consists of classical and discussion which includes several stages, namely; 1) submission of systematic material for proposal writing, 2) material regarding, 3) technical implementation of research, 4) clinical preparation of PTK, 5) assistance for research implementation and 6) preparation of final research reports. Based on the results of the activity it can be seen; 1) PTK is very important for teachers to understand as professional development of teachers through three things, namely; research, write and develop the profession in a sustainable manner and include learning models that can affect student learning outcomes, 2) The implementation of training and mentoring for teachers in East Aceh District can have a direct impact on increasing knowledge about the preparation of PTK by using models learning, has provided technical knowledge for teachers in order to compile PTK reports, 3) Local government response is needed, especially the Education Office in carrying out similar activities so that participants who take part in these activities are fulfilled seeing that the number of teachers in East Aceh Regency is high, 4) partnership and cooperation between the Indonesian Academy of Banking Finance, East Aceh Regency and SDN East Aceh Regency.
DAMPAK SOSIAL EKONOMI PENATAAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI PANTAI PADANG Putri, Risya Nurya Ayyu; Azwar, Welhendri; Jamil, Muhammad
Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa Vol. 16 No. 01 (2024): Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/khazanah.vol16.iss1.art2

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This research examines the social and economic impacts of the arrangement of street vendors (PKL) in Padang Beach, especially related to relocation and restrictions on selling time. The research used descriptive qualitative methods with observation and in-depth interviews. The results show that the arrangement is often detrimental to the street vendors, resulting in decreased income and dissatisfaction due to the less strategic new location. Despite government promises to provide adequate facilities, many street vendors feel these promises are not realized, which adds to social unrest and distrust of the government. Conflicts between street vendors and the government arise in the social aspect, while the economy of street vendors experiences a significant drop in income, especially for those who depend on crowded locations. The results show that the arrangement is often detrimental to the street vendors, resulting in decreased income and dissatisfaction due to the new, less strategic location. Overall, the arrangement of street vendors in Pantai Padang has not been successful, so further evaluation is needed to improve the welfare of traders and provide guidance for policymakers in designing more inclusive street vendor empowerment strategies.
PENGABDIAN PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYUSUN PROPOSAL KEGIATAN DAN KEUANGAN ORGANISASI PEMUDA DI ACEH TIMUR Jamali, Jamali; Jamil, Muhammad; Refi, Teuku Muana; Wiriani, Erni; Aziz, Abdul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (JPMN) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Agustus 2021 - Januari 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpmn.v1i2.404

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The purpose of this community service is; 1) Disseminate the existence of youth organizations' roles in development, 2) Provide awareness for citizens to be able to participate in activities/become active members and administrators. 3) Provide skills training for administrators/members to determine feasible work programs to be implemented, and 4) Provide skills in making proposals and financial reports within the organization. The stages of implementing the activities consist of; 1) Lectures and questions and answers, 2) Provide technical training, and 3) Assistance in making activity proposals. The results of service activities include; 1) The PPM activity has succeeded in socializing the existence of the role of youth organizations in development, 2) The activity has succeeded in providing citizens' awareness to be able to participate in activities/become active members and administrators. 3) The training activities have succeeded in encouraging youth or organizational members to determine possible work programs to be implemented, 4) The training activities have provided skills to make proposals and financial reports in youth organizations, and 5) Established partnerships and cooperation between the youth of East Aceh Regency, PKBM Smart Mandiri Peureulak and Akademi Keuangan Perbankan Nusantara.